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Significance of RT-PCR

RT-PCR, or reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, is a laboratory technique used to amplify and quantify RNA, playing a crucial role in analyzing gene expression. It is particularly significant in diagnosing infections, notably SARS-CoV-2, by converting viral RNA into DNA for detection. RT-PCR has emerged as the gold standard for COVID-19 diagnostics due to its high sensitivity and specificity. Additionally, it is applied in genetic studies and various other research contexts to assess gene expression at the mRNA level.

Synonyms: Real-time polymerase chain reaction, Quantitative pcr, Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, Reverse transcriptase pcr, Real-time pcr, Reverse transcription quantitative pcr, Qrt-pcr.

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The concept of RT-PCR in scientific sources