Significance of Mahavrata
Mahavrata is a significant concept in Hinduism that encompasses various forms of vows or commitments associated with spiritual practices, sacrifice, and restraint. It symbolizes a dedication to the deity Prajapati through rituals that often include chanting hymns and offerings. Mahavrata is also linked to ethical conduct and spiritual integrity in Jainism, where it represents great vows upheld by practitioners. Overall, Mahavrata signifies deep spiritual commitments and ethical principles across different traditions within Hinduism and related practices.
In Dutch: Mahavrata; In German: Mahavrata; In Finnish: Mahavrata; In Spanish: Mahavrata; In Swedish: Mahavrata; In Malay: Mahavrata; In French: Mahavrata
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Mahavrata'
Mahavrata in Hinduism represents a significant spiritual vow encompassing atonement, ascetic discipline, and dedication. It serves pivotal roles in rituals, penance for offenses, and reflects the commitment to Vedic practices and worship of deities like Siva.
From: Satapatha-brahmana
(1) A significant vow or commitment within the Vedic practices, symbolizing both restraint and dedication.[1] (2) A significant occasion or event where a victim is dedicated to Prajapati, showcasing the complexity of sacrificial rituals.[2] (3) A specific shallow spot where water reaches the arm-pits or neck, allowing for stepping out after resting.[3] (4) Identifies the mouth, linking to communication and nourishment, vital for sustaining life.[4] (5) A significant spiritual goal or commitment achieved through the performance of Seasonal sacrifices.[5]
From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi
(1) A set of rigorous rules and penances to be followed, particularly for severe offenses.[6] (2) A significant penance or ritual that must be performed if one has committed acts such as killing a pregnant woman or someone in their cycles.[7] (3) A significant spiritual or religious vow that informs the penitential practices of individuals who have committed sexual offences.[8] (4) A significant vow or penance that an individual must perform for a period, in this case, twelve years, if the theft was committed unknowingly.[9] (5) A term referring to the significant penance that a Brahmana-slayer must uphold, involving strict rituals and living conditions.[10]
From: Sankhayana-grihya-sutra
(1) A specific chapter or text that contains verses important for ritual recitation.[11]
From: Devi Bhagavata Purana
(1) A significant vow or ritual within the context of the Brahma Yajna.[12]
Jain concept of 'Mahavrata'
Mahavrata in Jainism represents the significant vows taken by practitioners, particularly ascetics, emphasizing their commitment to spiritual integrity, ethics, and purity, extending beyond the minor vows typically observed by householders.
From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra
(1) Great vows upheld by Jain practitioners to maintain spiritual integrity and purity.[13]
From: Tattvartha Sutra (with commentary)
(1) Great vows observed by a householder beyond the minor and supplementary vows.[14]
The concept of Mahavrata in local and regional sources
Mahavrata represents a significant day linked to the solstice in Vedic traditions, concluding a year-long sacrifice. It embodies a great vow of ahimsa, emphasizing purity in thought, word, and action within Hindu practice.
From: Triveni Journal
(1) A great vow in Hinduism that relates to the practice of ahimsa.[15] (2) A great vow associated with the practice of ahimsa that embodies purity of thought, word, and action.[16]
From: History of Science in South Asia
(1) This day is connected with the winter or summer solstice in several Vedic texts, and it concludes the year-long sacrifice, as stated in the text.[17]