Janardana, Jana-ardana, 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补: 28 definitions
Introduction:
Janardana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)
Source: Wisdom Library: 艢膩ktism闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�, 鈥淓xciting, or Agitating, Men鈥�):鈥擜nother name for Vi峁ａ箛u, as in, one of the male offspring from Mah膩sarasvat墨 (sattva-form of Mah膩dev墨). Mah膩sarasvat墨 is one of the three primary forms of Dev墨, the other two being Mah膩lak峁墨 and Mah膩k膩l墨. Not to be confused with Sarasvat墨, she is a more powerful cosmic aspect (惫测补峁ａ弓颈) of Devi and represents the gu峁嘺 (universal energy) named sattva. Also see the Dev墨 M膩h膩tmya, a Sanskrit work from the 5th century, incorporated into the 惭腻谤办补峁囜笉别测补-笔耻谤腻峁嘺.
Shakta (啶多ぞ啶曕啶�, 艣膩kta) or Shaktism (艣膩ktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.
Pancaratra (worship of N膩r膩ya峁嘺)
Source: Wisdom Library: P膩帽car膩tra闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�, 鈥�world-mover鈥�):鈥擮ne of the twenty-four forms of Vi峁ａ箛u through which N膩r膩ya峁嘺 manifests himself. The meaning of this title is 鈥淭he protector from negative forces鈥�. He is accompanied by a counterpart emanation of Lak峁墨 (an aspect of Dev墨) who goes by the name Um膩.
Pancaratra (啶ぞ啶炧啶氞ぐ啶距い啷嵿ぐ, p膩帽car膩tra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.
Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma)
: ISKCON Press: Glossary闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�).鈥擜 name for the Supreme Personality of Godhead meaning 鈥淗e who is the original abode and protector of all living beings鈥�.
: Pure Bhakti: Bhagavad-gita (4th edition)闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�) refers to 鈥渘ame of Bhagav膩n meaning 鈥榦ne who thrills the hearts of mankind鈥欌��. (cf. Glossary page from 艢谤墨尘补诲-叠丑补驳补惫补诲-骋墨迟腻).
Vaishnava (啶掂啶粪啶｀さ, vai峁ａ箛ava) or vaishnavism (vai峁ａ箛avism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia1) 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�).鈥擜 synonym of Mah膩v墨峁ａ箛u (艢r墨 K峁涐梗峁嘺). Because he made the Dasyus (Asuras鈥攄emons) tremble, 艢r墨 K峁涐梗峁嘺 was called 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补.
"He, who has lotus as his seat, who is eternal, imperishable and unchangeable, he who has all these attributes is Pu峁囜笉ar墨k膩k峁 (lotus-eyed) and he who makes the Asuras tremble is 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补." (Mah膩bh膩rata Udyoga Parva, Chapter 70, Stanza 6).
2) 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�).鈥擲ee under 岣宨baka.
: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�) is the name of a deity corresponding to a 鈥淩udraksha with ten faces鈥� (Dv膩da艣膩sya), according to the 艢ivapur膩峁嘺 1.25, while explaining the greatness of Rudr膩k峁:鈥斺�淸...] o Mahe艣膩n墨, a Rudr膩k峁 with ten faces (诲惫腻诲补艣腻蝉测补) is Lord 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 Himself. O Deve艣墨, by wearing it, the devotee shall achieve the fulfilment of all desires鈥�.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�).鈥擜 name of V膩sudeva;1 Vi峁ａ箛u who took the form of Hayagr墨va and appeared before Agastya at K膩帽c墨;2 as brother of Dev墨 put down the Hira峁噛as in the Bha峁囜笉a-Lalit膩 war;3 as Kalki put down the H奴峁嘺s, Yavanas, etc;4 in the form of Pit峁泂 in Gay膩;5 became black due to poison;6 becomes Brahm膩, Vi峁ａ箛u and 艢iva affected by the qualities of satva, rajas and tamas;7 manifestation and forms described.8
- 1) V膩yu-pur膩峁嘺 96. 51; 106. 54.
- 2) Brahm膩峁囜笉a-pur膩峁嘺 II. 19. 180; 25. 56-7; III. 71. 78 and 93; 73. 87; IV. 5. 8, 14; 9. 28, 47, 64; 12. 21; 15. 14.
- 3) Brahm膩峁囜笉a-pur膩峁嘺 II. 29. 103, 133.
- 4) Brahm膩峁囜笉a-pur膩峁嘺 II. 39. 49.
- 5) V膩yu-pur膩峁嘺 108. 85, 89; 109. 24 and 34.
- 6) V膩yu-pur膩峁嘺 54. 59.
- 7) Vi峁ａ箛u-pur膩峁嘺 I. 2. 61-7.
- 8) Vi峁ａ箛u-pur膩峁嘺 I. 22. 23-72; III. 8. 11; 18. 35.
The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur膩峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Chandas (prosody, study of Sanskrit metres)
: Shodhganga: a concise history of Sanskrit Chanda literature闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�) or 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 Vibudha (disciple of Ananta and prot茅g茅 of K峁涐梗峁嘺deva) is the author of the V峁泃taprad墨pa.鈥敶巢共阅灏宀共圆� Vibudha鈥檚 other work includes commentary Bh膩v膩rthad墨pik膩 on V峁泃taratn膩kara of Ked膩ra Bha峁弓a. He mentions about his preceptor Ananta and patron K峁涐梗峁嘺deva, in the introductory verse of his commentary on V峁泃taratn膩kara.
Chandas (啶涏え啷嵿う啶膏) refers to Sanskrit prosody and represents one of the six Vedangas (auxiliary disciplines belonging to the study of the Vedas). The science of prosody (chandas-shastra) focusses on the study of the poetic meters such as the commonly known twenty-six metres mentioned by Pingalas.
Ayurveda (science of life)
: archive.org: Vagbhata鈥檚 Ashtanga Hridaya Samhita (first 5 chapters)闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�) is a variant spelling for J膩randhara: an Indian pundit credited with co-translating the 础峁ａ弓腻峁単补丑峁沝补测补蝉补峁僪颈迟腻: one of the three great works of 痴腻驳产丑补峁璦.鈥擜ccording to the colophon, the translation was made by the Indian pundit J膩randhara and the Tibetan Lama 搁颈苍-肠丑别苍-产锄补峁�-辫辞:鈥� 鈥淸...] By India鈥檚 Professor J膩randhara and Revising Great Translator Monk 搁颈苍-肠丑别苍-产锄补峁�-辫辞 it has been [translated], revised, and edited鈥�.
Note: Elsewhere the spelling varies among 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补, Jarand膩na, J膩randana, Jarandhara, and J膩randhara.
膧yurveda (啶嗋く啷佮ぐ啷嵿さ啷囙う, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of 膧yurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
General definition (in Hinduism)
: WikiPedia: Hinduism闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 is another name of Vishnu or God and appears as the 126th name in the Vishnu sahasranama. It is also a common name of Krishna being address as such by Arjuna in the Bhagavad Gita.
According to Adi Sankara' s commentary on the Vishnu sahasranama, translated by Swami Tapasyananda, Janardana means "One who inflicts suffering on evil men." Alternatively, it means, "He to whom all devotees pray for worldly success and liberation,".
: Oxford Reference: A Dictionary of HinduismOne of the twenty-four avat膩ras (incarnations) of Vi峁ａ箛u. He takes the form of the planets, and distributes the consequences of actions to living beings.
India history and geography
: archive.org: Studies In Indian Literary History闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�) is the name of a South-Indian Tirtha (sacred place) mentioned in the G墨rv膩峁嘺padama帽jar墨 authored by Varadar膩ja (A.D. 1600-1650), a pupil of Bha峁弓oji D墨k峁ta.鈥擵aradar膩ja in his G墨rv膩峁嘺padama帽jar墨 refers to several works which ought to be studied by a Pandit. In the same text are listed some Ghats of Benares (Varanasi). We also find in this work a list of holy places or 迟墨谤迟丑补蝉 on folio 6 of the manuscript [e.g., 箩补苍腻谤诲补苍补-办峁迟谤补] which appears to have been composed say between A.D. 1600 and 1650.鈥擺Cf. the manuscript of the G墨rv膩峁嘺padama帽jar墨 at the Government Manuscripts Library, B.O.R. = Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute, Poona]
: What is India: Inscriptions of the 艢il膩h膩ras闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (fl. 1049 AD), the son of Vevala 峁岣峚峁単avid, is mentioned in the 鈥溼宫h膩峁嚹� plates of Mummu峁噄r膩ja鈥�. Accordingly, 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 is mentioned amongst fourteen Br膩hma峁嘺s living together, hailing from Karah膩峁璦ka (Karah膩峁璦), as receiving a gift of several villages. He is associated with the K膩艣yapa gotra (clan)
These copper plates (mentioning 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补) were discovered in 1956 while digging the ground between the Church and the District Office at 峁琱膩峁嚹�, the chief town of the 峁琱膩峁嚹� District in Mah膩r膩峁ａ弓ra. Its object is to record the grant, by the 艢il膩h膩ra Mummu峁噄r膩ja, of some villages and lands to learned Br膩hma峁嘺s on the occasion of the lunar eclipse on the fifteenth tithi of the bright fortnight of Ph膩lguna in the 艢aka year 970, the cyclic year being Sarvadh膩rin.
: academia.edu: Tessitori Collection I (history)闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�) or 鈥淧a峁囜笉ita 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补鈥� is the author of the B膩l膩vabodha commentary on the K膩lid膩sa鈥檚 Raghuva峁兣沘, which is included in the collection of manuscripts at the 鈥榁incenzo Joppi鈥� library, collected by Luigi Pio Tessitori during his visit to Rajasthan between 1914 and 1919.鈥擳he commentator provides the full text of K膩lid膩sa鈥檚 verses only for the very first one. Otherwise he includes the original words within the commenting sentence. [...]
The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionaryjan膩rdana (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�).鈥攎 (S Punisher of man.) A name of 惫颈峁ａ箛耻 as God.
: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishjan膩rdana (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�).鈥�m A name of 惫颈峁ａ箛耻 as God.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�).鈥攁n epithet of Visnu or Krisna.
Derivable forms: 箩补苍腻谤诲补苍补岣� (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶ㄠ).
闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms jana and ardana (啶呧ぐ啷嵿う啶�).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�).鈥攏ame of a n膩ga king: 惭补丑腻-惭腻测奴谤墨 246.30.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�).鈥攎.
(-苍补岣�) A name of Vishnu. E. jana mankind, and ardana worshiping; whom men worship. janai岣� ardyate y膩cyate puru峁Ｄ乺thal膩bh膩ya arda y膩cane karma峁噄 lyu峁� . jana峁� jananam ardati hinasti t膩岣峚yati jan膩n samudrav膩sina岣� asurabhed膩n ardayati v膩 karttari lyu峁� .
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary闯腻苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹ぞ啶ㄠぞ啶班啶︵え).鈥攊. e. jan膩rdana + a, patronym. A descendant of 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补, Mah膩bh膩rata 3, 723.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�).鈥擺masculine] [Epithet] of Vi峁ａ箛u-K峁涐梗峁嘺.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum1) 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�) as mentioned in Aufrecht鈥檚 Catalogus Catalogorum:鈥攆ather of 艢riy膩ditya, father of R膩峁噄ga, father of Ke艣av膩rka.
2) 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�):鈥攕on of Puru峁ttama, father of R膩macandra (R膩dh膩vinoda).
3) 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�):鈥攑oet. [Subh膩shit膩vali by Vallabhadeva]
4) 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�):鈥攑upil of Anubh奴tisvar奴pa: Tattv膩loka, ved膩nta. Hall. p. 157. Ben. 80.
5) 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�):鈥擬antracandrik膩 [tantric]
6) 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�):鈥擬eghad奴ta峁玨膩. Peters. 3, 19^a. 324. He refers to the commentaries of Sthiradeva, Vallabha, 膧sa岣峚.
7) 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�):鈥擵iv膩hapa峁璦la jy. B. 4, 194.
8) 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�):鈥擵air膩gya艣ataka, 艢峁涐箙g膩ra艣ataka. K膩vyam膩l膩.
9) 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�):鈥攆ather of Vedavy膩sa (Tantras膩rasa峁僩raha峁玨膩).
10) 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�):鈥攆rom G奴rjara, father of Harijit (Yogin墨da艣膩phala).
11) 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�):鈥擪ramad墨pik膩峁玨膩.
12) 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�):鈥擯ady膩bjam膩l膩 jy.
13) 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�):鈥攜ounger brother of 艢iroma峁噄, son of Jaganniv膩sa, grandson of 艢r墨niv膩sa: Mantracandrik膩.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�):鈥擺from jana > jan] m. ([gana] 苍补苍诲测-腻诲颈) 鈥榚xciting or agitating men鈥�, Vi峁ａ箛u or K峁涐梗峁嘺, [Mah膩bh膩rata iii, 8102; v, 2564; Hariva峁兣沘 15397; Bhart峁沨ari; Bh膩gavata-pur膩峁嘺; G墨ta-govinda]
2) [v.s. ...] Name of several men, [Hariva峁兣沘 etc.]
3) [v.s. ...] of a locality, [Tantr.]
4) 闯腻苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹ぞ啶ㄠぞ啶班啶︵え):鈥擺from 箩腻迟峁�] m. [patronymic] [from] jan, Pradyumna, [Mah膩bh膩rata]
: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: 闯补峁嘺诲诲补峁嘺.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (嗖溹波嗖距舶喑嵿拨嗖�):鈥�
1) [noun] he who destroys the human race or races.
2) [noun] Vi峁ａ箛u.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补 (啶溹え啶距ぐ啷嵿う啶�):鈥攏. 1. God; Lord; 2. Mythol. a god, Vishnu;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Ardana, Anna.
Starts with: Janardana Hegade, Janardana sharman, Janardana Swami, Janardana vibudha, Janardana vyasa, Janardanabhatta, Janardanabhattiya, Janardanacarya, Janardanakshetra, Janardanamahodadhi, Janardanamantra, Janardanasena.
Full-text (+114): Shukla janardana, Lakshmijanardana, Janardana vibudha, Janardanabhatta, Janardanamahodadhi, Janardana sharman, Janardana Swami, Janardana Hegade, Janavakya Janardana, Shri Janardana, Janardana vyasa, Vrittapradipa, Punyashloka, Janardanakshetra, Janardanamantra, Jyayishtha, Ardana, Bhavabhatta samgitaraya, Janaddana, Padyabjamala.
Relevant text
Search found 103 books and stories containing Janardana, Jana-ardana, 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补, 闯腻苍腻谤诲补苍补; (plurals include: Janardanas, ardanas, 闯补苍腻谤诲补苍补s, 闯腻苍腻谤诲补苍补s). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
Chaitanya Bhagavata (by Bhumipati D膩sa)
Verse 1.11.108 < [Chapter 11 - Meeting with 艢r墨 莫艣vara Pur墨]
Verse 3.2.368 < [Chapter 2 - Description of the Lord鈥檚 Travel Through Bhuvane艣vara and Other Placesto Jagann膩tha Pur墨]
Verse 1.1.10 < [Chapter 1 - Summary of Lord Gaura鈥檚 Pastimes]
Dasarupaka (critical study) (by Anuru Ranjan Mishra)
Part 14 - Other features of the Samudramanthana < [Chapter 6 - Samavak膩ra (critical study)]
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verses 2.2.5-6 < [Chapter 2 - Description of Girir膩ja Govardhana鈥檚 Birth]
Verse 2.1.47 < [Chapter 1 - Description of the Entrance in V峁沶d膩vana]
Verse 2.12.22 < [Chapter 12 - Subduing K膩liya and Drinking the Forest Fire]
Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary) (by 艢r墨 艢r墨mad Bhaktived膩nta N膩r膩yana Gosv膩m墨 Mah膩r膩ja)
Verse 2.3.125 < [Chapter 3 - Bhajana (loving service)]
Verse 1.3.67 < [Chapter 3 - Prapa帽c膩t墨ta (beyond the Material Plane)]
Verse 2.4.155-157 < [Chapter 4 - Vaiku峁囜弓ha (the spiritual world)]
Studies in Indian Literary History (by P. K. Gode)
46. Janardana鈥檚 Commentary on the Raghuvamsa < [Volume 1 (1945)]
48. A Rare Manuscript of Janardana Mahodaya < [Volume 2 (1954)]
54. Nilakantha Sukla (the Pupil of Bhattoji Diksita) < [Volume 2 (1954)]
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