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Significance of Janardana

Janardana is a multifaceted name within the contexts of Jainism, Vaishnavism, and Purana, often referring to Krishna or Vishnu. In Jainism, it highlights Krishna's roles in battles and his skill in destruction, while Vaishnavism emphasizes his ability to provide spiritual enlightenment. The Purana texts associate Janardana with divine protection, wealth, and the alleviation of difficulties. Across these traditions, Janardana signifies a protector, nurturer, and a highly revered deity, underscoring his importance in Hindu mythology and devotion.

Synonyms: Krishna, Vasudeva, Madhava

In Dutch: Janardana; In Finnish: Janardana; In Spanish: Janardana

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Janardana'

Hinduism Books

Janardana in Hinduism signifies Lord Vishnu and Krishna, embodying compassion as a protector and benefactor. This name highlights his divine roles, from redeemer of sins to a revered ally in battle, crucial for spiritual attainment.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Mahabharata (English)

(1) Janardana refers to Krishna, who is greatly devoted to the Pandavas and is believed to deserve the most reverential worship.[1] (2) A name for Krishna, the divine figure whose words influence Yudhishthira and his decision-making regarding battle.[2] (3) A name for Krishna, representing him as a nurturer and protector.[3] (4) The leader of the Ahukas and foremost person of the Sattvata race, known for his high soul, great energy, and might.[4] (5) Another name for Krishna, who serves as Yudhishthira's advisor and ally, contributing to his strength in battle.[5]

From: Devi Bhagavata Purana

(1) A name for Vishnu, referred to here as the Deva of the Devas and Lord of the worlds.[6]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Significance in Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma):
Vaishnavism Books

From: Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary)

(1) A name for Krishna; those who remember Him achieve a faultless abode.[7]

Vaishnava or vaishnavism (vaishnavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).

Jain concept of 'Janardana'

Jainism Books

In Jainism, Janardana can be interpreted as another name for Krishna, associated with his battle prowess and skill in destruction, as well as a designation for Vishnu, symbolizing divine retaliation through the use of the cakra.

Significance in Jainism (general):

From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra

(1) Another name for Vishnu, who retaliated by using the cakra.[8] (2) Another name for Krishna, noted for his skill in destruction as he counters Bana's arrows.[9] (3) Another name for Krishna, referring to him in the context of the battle.[10]

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, 鈥榮elf-reliance鈥�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.