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Examples of the other varieties of the 碍丑补峁囜笉颈迟腻 character of woman heroine:

艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨 states that all angry 苍腻测颈办腻蝉 are 碍丑补峁囜笉颈迟腻s. When the anger is dominant the heroine is a 碍丑补峁囜笉颈迟腻, when she is simmering silently, then she is 惭腻苍补惫补迟墨; when she speaks sarcastically and so on, then she is 顿丑墨谤腻, 础诲丑墨谤腻 and 顿丑墨谤腻诲丑墨谤腻, when she speaks to her friends in absence of the 苍腻测补办补 then she herself becomes 础苍测补蝉补尘产丑辞驳补诲耻岣�k丑颈迟腻. At this juncture, 艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨 says that even a 碍补濒补丑腻苍迟补谤颈迟腻 is a 碍丑补峁囜笉颈迟腻 when her anger is in the forefront. It is the change of mood that comes after the quarrel which determines her as a 碍补濒补丑腻苍迟补谤颈迟腻.

Thus 艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨 says 碍丑补峁囜笉颈迟腻 is of five types鈥�

1. 惭腻苍补惫补迟墨,
2. 顿丑墨谤腻,
3. 础诲丑墨谤腻,
4. 顿丑墨谤腻诲丑墨谤腻 and
5. 础苍测补蝉补尘产丑辞驳补诲耻岣�k丑颈迟腻. 

The last variety 础苍测补蝉补尘产丑辞驳补诲耻岣�k丑颈迟腻 has a sub variety 滨谤峁�y补驳补谤惫颈迟腻, thus making it six altogether. As this 础苍测补蝉补尘产丑辞驳补诲耻岣�k丑颈迟腻 has been dealt with in the previous chapter, now, only four divisions are treated here.

1 惭腻苍补惫补迟墨

The word 惭腻苍补 literally means 鈥榮ulking鈥�. The heroine, who sulks, is called a 惭腻苍补惫补迟墨. 搁补蝉补尘补帽箩补谤墨 treats 惭腻苍补惫补迟墨 as a separate 苍腻测颈办腻 and not under the banner of the 础峁ａ弓腻惫补蝉迟丑腻岣�. 搁补蝉补尘补帽箩补谤墨 defines 惭腻苍补 as that reaction which indicates the hero鈥檚 mistake.

啶�啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啶距お啶班ぞ啶оじ啷傕�氞た啶曕ぞ啶氞�囙し啷嵿�熰ぞ 啶�啶距え啶� 啷�

priy膩par膩dhas奴cik膩ce峁ａ弓膩 尘腻苍补岣� |^[1]

艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨 expounds 惭腻苍补岣�. It refutes the definition of 尘腻苍补 by an ealier author as:^[2]

啶呧お啶班ぞ啶оき啶掂�� 啶曕�嬥お啷� 啶�啷傕え啷嬥ぐ啷嵿ぎ啶距�� 啶夃う啶距す啷冟い啶� 啷�

apar膩dhabhava岣� kopo y奴nor尘腻苍补 ud膩h峁泃a岣� |

Anger born due to the wrong done by the lover is 尘腻苍补 (Older indicates the 膧尘辞诲腻). 

He says that this definition is not appropriate as there will be no distinction between a 碍丑补峁囜笉颈迟腻 and a 惭腻苍补惫补迟墨. Kopa and 惭腻苍补 are not the same. The silence caused by Kopa is 惭腻苍补. 惭腻苍补 is an activity of Kopa (anger).

啶曕�嬥お啷嬥い啷嵿お啶ㄠ�嵿え啶�啷屶え啶� 啶�啶距え啶�, 啶曕�嬥お啶氞�囙し啷嵿�熰�� 啶�啶距�� 啶囙い啶� 啷�

kopotpannamauna峁� 尘腻苍补岣�, kopace峁ａ弓膩 尘腻苍补 iti |^[3]

Now, 艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨 defines 惭腻苍补 and 惭腻苍补惫补迟墨 respectively as鈥�

啶�啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啶距お啶班ぞ啶о�溹え啶苦い啶曕�嬥お啶溹え啷嵿く啶�啷屶え啶�啷囙�� 啶�啶距え啶�; 啶�啶距え啷嬥そ啶膏�嵿く啶� 啶呧じ啷嵿い啷�啶むた 啶�啶距え啶掂い啷�{啶椸�嵿げ啷峗啶ㄠ�嬥い啷�:啷┼ク啷︵ク啷ㄠカ:}

priy膩par膩dhajanitakopajanyamaunameva 尘腻苍补岣�; 尘腻苍辞'sy膩 ast墨ti 尘腻苍补vat墨^[4]

惭腻苍补 is the silence born out of anger caused by the mistake committed by the lover. The lady who has 惭腻苍补 is a 惭腻苍补惫补迟墨.

This 惭腻苍补 of a 惭腻苍补惫补迟墨 is of 3 types: They are鈥�

1) Laghu,
2) Madhyama and
3) Guru.

啶� 啶� 啶侧�樴�佮ぐ啷嵿ぎ啶о�嵿く啷嬥�椸�佮ぐ啷佮ざ啷嵿��, 啶呧げ啷嵿お啶距お啶ㄠ�囙く啷� 啶侧�樴�佮�� 啷� 啶曕し啷嵿�熰い啶班ぞ啶�啶ㄠ�囙く啷� 啶�啶о�嵿く啶�啶� 啷� 啶曕し啷嵿�熰い啶�啶距お啶ㄠ�囙く啷� 啶椸�佮ぐ啷佮�� 啷� 啶呧じ啶距ぇ啷嵿く啶膏�嵿い啷� 啶班じ啶距き啶距じ啶� 啷� 啶呧お啶班じ啷嵿い啷嵿ぐ啷�啶︵ぐ啷嵿ざ啶ㄠぞ啶︵た啶溹え啷嵿ぎ啶� 啶侧�樴�佮�� 啷� 啶椸�嬥い啷嵿ぐ啶膏�嵿�栢げ啶ㄠぞ啶︵た啶溹え啷嵿ぎ啶� 啶�啶о�嵿く啶�啶� 啷� 啶呧お啶班じ啷嵿い啷嵿ぐ啷�啶膏�權�嵿�椸�溹え啷嵿ぎ啶� 啶椸�佮ぐ啷佮�� 啷� 啶呧え啷嵿く啶ムぞ 啶膏た啶︵�嵿ぇ啶曕�佮い啷傕す啶侧ぞ啶︵�嵿く啶�啶ㄠ�囙く啷� 啶侧�樴�佮�� 啷� 啶呧え啷嵿く啶ムぞ啶掂ぞ啶� 啶多お啶ムぞ啶︵�嵿く啶�啶ㄠ�囙く啷� 啶�啶о�嵿く啶�啶� 啷� 啶氞ぐ啶｀お啶距い啶�啷傕し啶｀ぞ啶︵�嵿く啶�啶ㄠ�囙く啷� 啶椸�佮ぐ啷佮�� 啷�

sa ca laghurmadhyoguru艣ca, alp膩paneyo laghu岣� | ka峁ａ弓atar膩paneyo madhyama岣� | ka峁ａ弓atam膩paneyo guru岣� | as膩dhyastu ras膩bh膩sa岣� | aparastr墨dar艣an膩dijanm膩 laghu岣� | gotraskhalan膩dijanm膩 madhyama岣� | aparastr墨sa峁単ajanm膩 guru岣� | anyath膩 siddhakut奴hal膩dyapaneyo laghu岣� | anyath膩v膩da 艣apath膩dyapaneyo madhyama岣� | cara峁嘺p膩tabh奴峁�a峁嚹乨yapaneyo guru岣� ||^[5]

Easily appeased is Laghu, difficult to appease is Madhyama and most difficult to appease is Guru.The one who is not appeasable is a 搁补蝉补产丑腻蝉补 or semblance of Rasa. Laghu is born when the hero sees the rival woman. When the lover calls by a wrong name Madhyama is born. When the lover is united with another lady Guru is born. Appeased by simple distractions is Laghu 惭腻苍补. Appeased by promises and so on is Madhyama 惭腻苍补. Appeased only when he falls at her feet is Guru 惭腻苍补. This could be better understood by a tabular coloumn (Fig. 3) attached in the appendix.

Laghu尘腻苍补vat墨

啶� 啶掂�曕�嵿し啷嵿く啶距ぎ啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啷囙ぃ啷囙い啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶むた啶溹�嵿�炧ぞ啶�啶距え啶�啶� 啶膏�嵿ぅ啶苦い啶�啷� 啷�
啶掂ぞ啶椸�嵿き啶苦ぐ啷囙�� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啷囙ぃ啶距じ啷嵿く啶� 啶灌え啷嵿い 啶�啶距え啷� 啶ㄠた啶班ぞ啶曕�冟い啶� 啷�

na vak峁�y膩mi priye峁噀ti pratij帽膩y膩nay膩 sthitam |
v膩gbhireva priye峁嚹乻y膩 hanta 尘腻苍辞 nir膩k峁泃a岣� ||^[6]

I vowed that I will not talk to him but, he spoke pleasing words and took away all my 尘腻苍补.

A 惭耻驳诲丑腻鈥檚 惭腻苍补 is very light:

啶呧え啷嵿く啶距�� 啶ㄠた啶粪�囙さ啶�啶距ぃ啷� 啶む�� 啶�啶︵�� 啶曕�佮お啷嵿く啶む�� 啶膏ぞ 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啷� 啷�
啶班�嬥う啶苦い啷嵿く啶膏�嵿く啶距�椸�嵿ぐ啶む�� 啶膏�嵿さ啶侧�嵿お啶�啶ㄠ�佮え啷�啶むぞ 啶� 啶む�佮し啷嵿く啶む�� 啷�

any膩峁� ni峁�evam膩峁噀 tu yadi kupyati s膩 priye |
rodityasy膩grata岣� svalpamanun墨t膩 ca tu峁�yati ||^[7]

When the 惭耻驳诲丑腻 notices her lover鈥檚 union with another lady, she cries in front of him but feels appeased with a few words of appeasement.

惭补诲丑测腻 尘腻苍补vat墨

啶夃�氞た啶むじ啷嵿い啷嵿く啶曕�嵿い啷佮�� 啶�啶距え啷� 啶�啶︵�嵿く啶�啷佮え啷堗�� 啶掂た啶о��啶�啶む�� 啶多お啶ム�� 啷�
啶多お啶ムお啷嵿ぐ啶む��啶むた啶班お啶ムお啷嵿ぐ啶掂�冟い啷嵿い啶�啷佮�傕じ啶� 啶曕ぅ啶� 啶�啶掂い啷� 啷�

ucitastyaktu峁� 尘腻苍辞 yadyamunaiva vidh墨yate 艣apatha岣� |
艣apathaprat墨tirapathaprav峁泃tapu峁僺a岣� katha峁� bhavatu ||^[8]

It is correct to give up the anger when he promises, but how do you believe a man who makes a habit of transgressing his promises.

啶忇�曕じ啷嵿ぎ啶苦�炧�嵿ざ啶�啶ㄠ�� 啶掂た啶�啶曕�嵿し啶班ぎ啶｀��啶ㄠぞ啶�啶椸�嵿ぐ啶灌�� 啶�啷佮�椸�嵿ぇ啶�啶� 啶膏う啷嵿く啶� 啶曕�嬥お啶�啶班ぞ啶權�嵿ぎ啷佮�栢�� 啶椸�嵿げ啶�啶苦い啶�啶� 啶氞ぞ啶熰�傕え啶� 啶曕�佮ぐ啷嵿さ啶ㄠ�嵿え啶距お啶� 啷�
啶嗋さ啷囙�椸ぞ啶︵さ啶о��啶班た啶む�� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啶むぎ啶膏�嵿い啷傕し啷嵿ぃ啷�啶� 啶膏�嵿ぅ啶苦い啶膏�嵿い啶む�嵿�曕�嵿し啶｀�� -啶ㄠ�嵿ぎ啶� 啶�啷傕え啷嵿ぎ啷嵿げ啶距�� 啶囙さ啷囙い啷嵿く啶�啶ㄠ�嵿う啶掂げ啶苦い啶椸�嵿ぐ啷�啶掂�� 啶�啷佮え啶班�嵿さ啷�啶曕�嵿し啶苦い啶� 啷�

ekasmi帽艣ayane vipak峁�arama峁嚹玭膩magrahe mugdhay膩 sadya岣� kopapar膩峁卪ukha峁� glapitay膩 c膩峁�奴ni kurvann膩pi |
膩veg膩davadh墨rita岣� priyatamast奴峁ａ箛墨峁� sthitastatk峁�a峁嚹� -nm膩 bh奴nml膩na ivetyamandavalitagr墨va峁� punarv墨k峁�ita岣� ||^[9]

The hero who was sleeping on the same bed as the heroine, by mistake called her the name of another lady. Angered by this the 苍腻测颈办腻 turned towards the other side. When the hero tried pacifying her, she got angry and insulted him by which even he became silent. At the exact moment, the 苍腻测颈办腻 wondered if he was sad and turned to see him with love filled eyes.

啶椸�佮ぐ啷� 啶�啶距�� 啶夃う啶距す啶班ぃ啶�啷嵿ざ啶苦�曕�嵿し啶�啶むた 啶む�嵿さ啶距�� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啷囙く啶膏�� 啶氞ぐ啶｀え啶苦お啶むた啶む�囙そ啶�啶� 啶�啶� 啶︵�冟ざ啶� 啶︵�囙す啶� 啷�
啶呧さ啶苦�氞ぞ啶班�嵿く 啶︵�佮�冟�栢う啶距く啷� 啶椸�佮ぐ啷佮じ啷嵿い啷嵿さ啶�啶距く啶� 啶曕�冟い啷� 啶�啶距え啶� 啷�

guru 尘腻苍补 ud膩hara峁嘺m艣ik峁�ayati tv膩峁� preyasi cara峁嘺nipatite'pi m膩 d峁浥沘峁� dehi |
avic膩rya du岣�khad膩y墨 gurustvay膩ya峁� k峁泃o 尘腻苍补岣� ||^[10]

啶侧た啶栢え啷嵿え啶距じ啷嵿い啷� 啶�啷傕ぎ啶苦�� 啶�啶灌た啶班さ啶ㄠい啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶距ぃ啶︵く啶苦い啷� 啶ㄠた啶班ぞ啶灌ぞ啶班ぞ啶� 啶膏�栢�嵿く啶� 啶膏い啶むぐ啷佮う啶苦い啷嬥�氞�嵿�涏�傕え啶ㄠく啶ㄠぞ啶� 啷�
啶�啶班た啶む�嵿く啶曕�嵿い啶� 啶膏ぐ啷嵿さ啶� 啶灌じ啶苦い啶�啶犩た啶む�� 啶�啶炧�嵿�溹ぐ啶多�佮�曕��-啶膏�嵿い啶掂ぞ啶掂じ啷嵿�� 啶氞�囙く啶� 啶掂た啶膏�冟�� 啶曕�犩た啶ㄠ��! 啶�啶距え啶�啶о�佮え啶� 啷�

likhann膩ste bh奴mi峁� bahiravanata岣� pr膩峁嘺dayito nir膩h膩r膩岣� sakhya岣� satataruditocch奴nanayan膩岣� |
parityakta峁� sarva峁� hasitapa峁環ita峁� pa帽jara艣ukai-stav膩vastha ceya峁� vis峁沯a ka峁環ine! 尘腻苍补madhun膩 ||^[11]

A friend addresses the heroine who has been angry for long鈥擮 stone hearted one! See, outside your lover is standing with bent head writng on the floor. Your friends are also not eating or drinking anything and have cried their tears out. Even the caged parrot has stopped laughing yet this is your stand. Immediately let go of your anger.

啶�啶距え啶掂い啷� 啶膏ぞ啶оぞ啶班ぃ 啶夃う啶距す啶班ぃ啶�啷嶁��
啶曕�冟い啶距お啶班ぞ啶о�� 啶曕ぞ啶ㄠ�嵿い啶多�嵿�氞�囙い啷嵿い啷囙え 啶�啶� 啶�啶距し啶｀�� 啶曕�佮ぐ啷� 啷�
啶呧え啶距�椸じ啷嵿�曕ぞ啶�啶苦ぐ啶膏�嵿ぎ啶距き啶苦ぐ啶ㄠぞ啶侧ぞ啶�啶� 啶曕た啶�啷屶�氞た啶む�� 啷�

尘腻苍补vat墨 蝉腻诲丑腻谤补峁嘺 耻诲腻丑补谤补峁嘺尘鈥�
k峁泃膩par膩dha岣� k膩nta艣cettena m膩 bh膩峁�a峁嘺峁� kuru |
an膩gask膩bhirasm膩bhiran膩l膩pa岣� kimaucit墨 ||^[12]

A friend addresses the angered lady鈥擨f the lover has misbehaved you need not talk to him. But why do you not speak to us, we have not committed any mistake.

啶膏�嵿さ啷�啶�啶� 啶�啶距え啶掂い啷� 啶夃う啶距す啶班ぃ啶�啷嶁��
啶�啶苦ぅ啷嵿く啷嬥�熰�嵿�熰�權�嵿�曕�嵿く 啶膏�嵿い啷嵿ぐ啷�啶�啶苦ぐ啷佮�曕�嵿い啶� 啶膏�嵿さ啶�啶む�嵿�� 啶︵�冟し啷嵿�熰じ啷嵿じ啶距�曕�嵿し啶距え啷嵿ぎ啶距え啶�啶む�嵿く啷囙し 啶ㄠい啷嵿く 啷�
啶嗋�椸�嬥そ啶�啶� 啶膏�嵿く啶距�氞�嵿�氞�囙い啷嵿�曕�冟い啶� 啶︵�堗さ啶椸い啷嵿�� 啶�啶む�嵿く 啶膏ぞ啶曕�� 啶�啶距え啶掂い啷嵿�� 啶� 啶�啶距さ啷嵿く啶�啷� 啷�

蝉惫墨测腻 尘腻苍补vat墨 耻诲腻丑补谤补峁嘺尘鈥�
mithyo峁�峁璦峁卥ya str墨bhirukta峁� svamatya d峁涐梗峁璦ss膩k峁Ｄ乶尘腻苍补yatye峁�a natya |
膩go'pi sy膩ccetk峁泃a峁� daivagatya patya s膩ka峁� 尘腻苍补vatya na bh膩vyam ||^[13]

啶�啷佮�椸�嵿ぇ啶� 啶�啶距え啶掂い啷� 啶夃う啶距す啶班ぃ啶�啷嶁��
啶�啶ㄠ�嵿く啷� 啶曕�冟い啷� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶ムぎ啶�啷囙さ 啶掂た啶曕ぞ啶班ぎ啶ㄠ�嵿く啶� 啶ㄠ�� 啶溹ぞ啶ㄠい啷� 啶ㄠさ啶掂ぇ啷� 啶班�佮う啶む�� 啶�啶班�� 啶膏ぞ 啷�
啶о�傕ぐ啷嵿い啷囙�� 啶侧�嬥�氞え啶溹げ啶� 啶�啶班た啶�啷冟�溹�嵿く 啶�啶距あ啶� 啶膏�傕�氞�佮ぎ啷嵿が啷嵿�� 啶氞ぞ啶оぐ啶︵げ啶� 啶椸ぎ啶苦い啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶膏ぞ啶︵ぎ啷� 啷�

mugdh膩 尘腻苍补vat墨 耻诲腻丑补谤补峁嘺尘鈥�
manyau k峁泃e prathamameva vik膩ramanya峁� no j膩nat墨 navavadh奴 rudat墨 para峁� s膩 |
dh奴rtena locanajala峁� parim峁沯ya b膩岣峢a峁� sa峁僣umbya c膩dharadala峁� gamit膩 pras膩dam ||^[14]

Ignorant of his other follies, the new bride assumes his mistake as the first time and cries in front of him. The Rogue wipes her tears away and makes her happy by kissing her lower-lips.

啶�啶о�嵿く啶� 啶�啶距え啶掂い啷� 啶夃う啶距す啶班ぃ啶�啷嶁��

尘补诲丑测腻 尘腻苍补vat墨 耻诲腻丑补谤补峁嘺尘鈥�

Here the 苍腻测颈办腻 is 尘补诲丑测腻 by age and not 尘补诲丑测腻 尘腻苍补.

啶膏�佮げ啶侧た啶むぎ啶оた啶班�傕あ啷囙え啶距ぇ啷佮え啶� 啶�啶距げ啶︵�囙ざ啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啷佮�曕�佮�熰た啶膏�佮き啶椸き啶距さ啷囙え啶距ざ啷� 啶膏�傕ぎ啷嬥す啶苦い啶距じ啷嵿ぎ啶� 啷�
啶膏�嵿ぎ啶班げ啶侧た啶むえ啶掂��啶ㄠぞ啶� 啶�啷佮�椸�嵿ぇ啶むぞ啶� 啶�啶多�嵿く 啶椸い啷嵿さ啶� 啶�啷佮さ啶むた啶�啶苦ぐ啶�啶� 啶︵�冟ざ啷嵿く啶距�� 啶�啶距え啶苦え啷�啶�啶距え啶多�嬥き啶距ぎ啷� 啷�

sulalitamadhir奴岣峢en膩dhun膩 ph膩lade艣a峁� bhruku峁璱subhagabh膩ven膩艣u sa峁僲ohit膩smi |
smaralalitanav墨n膩峁� mugdhat膩峁� pa艣ya gatv膩 yuvatibhirapi d峁浥泍膩峁� m膩nin墨尘腻苍补艣obh膩m ||^[15]

啶�啷嵿ぐ啶椸げ啷嵿き啶� 啶�啶距え啶掂い啷� 啶夃う啶距す啶班ぃ啶�啷�-啶曕ぐ啶曕�炧�嵿�溹ざ啶距く啶苦い啶�啷佮�栢�囙え啷嵿う啷佮�氞え啷嵿う啷嵿ぐ啶苦�曕ぞ啶�啶班た啶�啷傕ぐ啶苦い啷嬥げ啷嵿げ啶膏た啶む�曕�囙げ啶苦ぎ啶ㄠ�嵿う啶苦ぐ啶� 啷�
啶灌ぐ啶苦ぃ啷�啶︵�冟�椸ざ啷嵿ぐ啷佮�溹げ啶�啶苦え啷嵿う啷佮す啶距ぐ啶苦ぃ啷� 啶�啶班た啶�啷�啶�啶むぞ啶� 啶膏�佮き啶� 啶膏�佮え啷嵿う啶班�� 啶︵�冟ざ啶� 啷�

辫谤补驳补濒产丑腻 尘腻苍补vat墨 ud膩hara峁嘺m-karaka帽ja艣膩yitamukhenducandrik膩parip奴ritollasitakelimandir膩 |
hari峁嚹玠峁沢a艣rujalabinduh膩ri峁嚹� parip墨yat膩峁� subhaga sundar墨 d峁浥浤� ||^[16]

In the bedroom, she sits with her face on her cheeks and tears flow from her doe like eyes.

啶�啶班�曕��啶�啶� 啶�啶距え啶掂い啷� 啶夃う啶距す啶班ぃ啶�啷嶁��
啶曕ぞ啶ㄠ�嵿い啶� 啶多�嵿ぐ啷佮い啶距え啷嵿く啶掂え啶苦い啶距ぐ啶むた啶�啷囙い啶︵��啶� 啶掂�曕�嵿い啷嵿ぐ啷囙え啷嵿う啷佮�曕ぞ啶ㄠ�嵿い啶苦ぐ啶膏げ啶距げ啶� 啶︵�冟�曕�� 啶氞�曕�嬥ぐ啶� 啷�
啶�啷嵿ぐ啷囙し啷嵿�犩�� 啶膏�嵿さ啶�啶ㄠ�嵿う啶苦ぐ啶椸さ啶距�曕�嵿し啶椸い啶� 啶掂た啶掂た啶曕�嵿い啷� 啶ㄠぞ啶侧�嬥�曕く啶ㄠ�嵿え啶苦�溹�椸さ啶距�曕�嵿し啶椸い啶� 啶�啷冟�椸ぞ啶曕�嵿し啷� 啷�

辫补谤补办墨测腻 尘腻苍补vat墨 耻诲腻丑补谤补峁嘺尘鈥�
k膩nta峁� 艣rut膩nyavanit膩ratimetad墨ya vaktrenduk膩ntirasal膩lasa d峁沰 cakor膩 |
pre峁ａ弓ha峁� svamandiragav膩k峁�agata峁� vivikte n膩lokayannijagav膩k峁�agat膩 m峁沢膩k峁Ｄ� ||^[17]

Having heard that he had union with another, she turned her face away from her window and did not see him approaching the window.

啶膏ぞ啶�啶距え啷嵿�� 啶�啶距え啶掂い啷� 啶夃う啶距す啶班ぃ啶�啷嶁��
啶膏え啷嵿い啶班�嵿お啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啶掂�氞じ啷嵿じ啷佮ぇ啶�啶� 啶多�嵿ぐ啷佮い啷� 啶�啷� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啷囙ぎ啷嵿ぃ啶� 啶掂た啶侧�嬥�曕く 啶�啷冟�椸ぞ啶權�嵿�曕ぎ啷佮�栢�� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶膏��啶� 啷�
啶膏ぐ啷嵿さ啶� 啶�啶︵じ啷嵿い啶� 啶ㄠえ啷� 啶むい啷嵿い啷嵿さ啶︵ぇ啷�啶ㄠぎ啷囙さ 啶曕ぞ啶ㄠ�嵿い啷� 啶膏�佮�栢�� 啶�啶� 啶�啶ㄠ�� 啶掂じ啷� 啶溹��啶掂た啶む�� 啶� 啷�

蝉腻尘腻苍测补 尘腻苍补vat墨 耻诲腻丑补谤补峁嘺尘鈥�
santarpaya priyavacassudhay膩 艣rut墨 me prem峁嚹� vilokaya m峁沢膩峁卥amukhi pras墨da |
sarva峁� yadasti nanu tattvadadh墨nameva k膩nte sukha峁� mama mano vasu j墨vita峁� ca ||^[18]

The 顿丑墨谤腻, 础诲丑墨谤腻 and 顿丑墨谤腻诲丑墨谤腻 are generally classified under 厂惫墨测腻鈥檚 惭补诲丑测腻 and 笔谤补驳补濒产丑腻. The 惭耻驳诲丑腻 厂惫墨测腻 is too soft and innocent to be a 顿丑墨谤腻 and the like.

啶�啷佮�椸�嵿ぇ啶距え啷佮ぐ啶距�椸じ啷嵿く 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶距が啶侧�嵿く啶距き啶距さ啶距え啷嵿ぎ啷佮�椸�嵿ぇ啶距く啶距�� 啶栢ぃ啷嵿ぁ啶苦い啶距き啷囙う啷� 啶ㄠ�囙い啷嵿く啶膏�嵿ぎ啶距き啶苦ぐ啷佮�氞�嵿く啶む�� 啷�

mugdh膩nur膩gasya pr膩baly膩bh膩v膩nmugdh膩y膩峁� kha峁囜笉it膩bhedo netyasm膩bhirucyate |^[19]

In spite of this, 艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨 goes on to explain the varieties of 惭耻驳诲丑腻 顿丑墨谤腻 for a poetic fascination.

The earlier authors have always associated 顿丑墨谤腻 and other varieties with 厂惫墨测腻 only. 搁补蝉补尘补帽箩补谤墨 refutes this and explains that these varieties are possible even among 笔补谤补办墨测腻 and 厂腻尘腻苍测腻 heroines. The 膧尘辞诲补 of 搁补蝉补尘补帽箩补谤墨 does not agree with 搁补蝉补尘补帽箩补谤墨鈥檚 statement. 艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨 which normally refutes 搁补蝉补尘补帽箩补谤墨鈥檚 stand agrees (to 搁补蝉补尘补帽箩补谤墨) here.

艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨 states that wherever there is love, anger and jealousy are bound to be present. Even a 笔补谤补办墨测腻 or 厂腻尘腻苍测腻 has love and thus are bound to be angered by the lover鈥檚 misconduct. The argument that a 笔补谤补办墨测腻 out of fear of being heard or seen will not show her anger towards her lover is refuted by 艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨. It says that the meeting or union of 笔补谤补办墨测腻 is only possible when there is privacy. If there is privacy there could be sarcastic comments or any other way of showing anger and displeasure.

A 厂腻尘腻苍测腻 also has 顿丑墨谤腻 and other varieties. Though they are professionals, they also have a certain degree of love. When the loved one transgresses, then anger and jealousy is bound to create the 顿丑墨谤腻 and other varieties.

2 顿丑墨谤腻

啶о��啶班ぞ鈥斷さ啶曕�嵿ぐ啷嬥�曕�嵿い啶苦さ啷嵿く啶權�嵿�椸く啶曕�嬥お 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶曕ぞ啶多た啶曕��;

诲丑墨谤腻鈥攙akroktivya峁単ayakopa prak膩艣ik膩;^[20]

The one who implies her anger through crooked speech is called a 诲丑墨谤腻

惭耻驳诲丑腻 顿丑墨谤腻鈥攗d膩hara峁嘺峁�

啶呧く啶� 啶�啶ㄠ�嵿ぇ啷傕�曕き啷嵿ぐ啶距え啷嵿い啷嵿く啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶�啶班�嬥そ啶�啶� 啶む�囙そ啶оぐ啶� 啶︵ざ啶むた 啷�
啶囙い啷嵿く啷佮�曕�嵿い啶� 啶膏じ啷嵿ぎ啶苦い啶�啶�啶�啶оぐ啷� 啶曕ぞ啶ㄠ�嵿い啶距�� 啶� 啶氞�佮ぎ啷嵿が啶む�� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啷囙く啶距え啷� 啷�

ayi bandh奴kabhr膩nty膩 bhramaro'ya峁� te'dhara峁� da艣ati |
ityukta岣� sasmitamayamadhare k膩nt膩峁� ca cumbati prey膩n ||^[21]

The heroine comments on seeing her lover鈥檚 lip bearing the bite marks of another lady. The bee must have mistaken your lips for the Banduka flower. The lover hearing the remark hastens to kiss her lower lip with a smile.

惭补诲丑测腻 顿丑墨谤腻

She is the one who speaks sarcastically to her lover who has committed a mistake. She speaks with alliteration to makes sure he knows that she is aware and not happy about his transgression. She burns him with her crooked speech.

啶о��啶班ぞ 啶む�� 啶掂�曕�嵿い啶苦さ啶曕�嵿ぐ啷嬥�曕�嵿い啷嵿く啶� 啶膏�嬥い啷嵿お啷嵿ぐ啶距じ啶� 啶膏ぞ啶椸じ啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啶�啷� 啷�
啶�啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啶� 啶膏�嬥い啷嵿お啷嵿ぐ啶距じ啶掂�曕�嵿ぐ啷嬥�曕�嵿い啷嵿く啶� 啶�啶о�嵿く啶� 啶о��啶班ぞ 啶︵す啷囙う啷嵿ぐ啷佮し 啷�

诲丑墨谤腻 tu vaktivakrokty膩 蝉辞迟辫谤腻蝉补峁� s膩gasa峁� priyam |^[22]
辫谤颈测补峁� sotpr膩savakrokty膩 尘补诲丑测腻 诲丑墨谤腻 dahedru峁�a ||^[23]

顿丑墨谤腻 is one who exhibits her anger on her lover, who has wronged, through alliteration and twisted speech.

啶曕�嬥お啶膏�傕�氞�曕き啶距し啶苦ぃ啷� 啶�啶о�嵿く啶距ぇ啷�啶班ぞ 啷�

kopas奴cakabh膩峁�i峁嚹� 尘补诲丑测腻诲丑墨谤腻 ||^[24]

惭补诲丑测腻 诲丑墨谤腻 is one who indicates her anger through her speech.

叠丑腻惫补辫谤补办腻艣补 of 艢膩rad膩tanay膩 gives a new definition of 惭补诲丑测腻 顿丑墨谤腻, different from all others.

啶о��啶班ぞ 啶班い啶苦お啶班た啶多�嵿ぐ啶距え啷嵿い啶� 啶�啷傕ぐ啷嵿�氞�嵿�涏た啶むぞ啶洁お啶� 啶�啷佮え啶� 啶�啷佮え啶� 啷�
啶�啷嵿ぐ啷嬥い啷嵿じ啶距す啶�啶むた 啶掂ぞ 啶膏�嵿さ啷堗ぐ啶� 啶�啶むい啷� 啶�啷佮ぐ啷佮し啶距く啶苦い啷� 啷�
啶夃お啶氞ぞ啶班�堗�� 啶膏さ啶苦え啶�啷堗ぐ啶ムさ啶距そ啶曕�嵿ぐ啶�啶�啶距し啶苦い啷堗�� 啷�
啶栢�囙う啶�啶む�嵿く啷囙�� 啶ㄠ�囙�曕�嵿し啷囙�� 啶膏ぞ啶�啶班ぞ啶о�� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啶� 啶班�佮し啶� 啷�

诲丑墨谤腻 ratipari艣r膩nt膩 m奴rcchit膩'pi puna岣� puna岣� ||
prots膩hayati v膩 svaira峁� yatate puru峁Ｄ亂ite |
upac膩rai岣� savinayairathav膩'kramabh膩峁�itai岣� ||
khedayatyeva nek峁�eta s膩par膩dha峁� 辫谤颈测补峁� ru峁Ｄ� |^[25]

She gets tired of making love and even faints again and again, yet she remains interested and tries to be bold like the man. She hurts her sinful lover by her hospitality, humbleness non-stop chattering and she refuses to see him out of anger.

The following example is based on the general definition of a 顿丑墨谤腻 using harsh twisted words to exhibit her anger.

啶曕�嬥う啷嬥し啷� 啶�啶距ぃ啶苦ぎ啶距げ啶苦�曕ぞ啶�啶︵�� 啶�啶掂�囙い啷� 啶曕ぃ啷嵿�犩�� 啶� 啶曕た啶� 啶多�權�嵿�曕ぐ啷� 啶оい啷嵿い啷� 啶�啷傕し啶｀ぎ啶班�嵿ぇ啶氞え啷嵿う啷嵿ぐ啶�啶�啶侧�� 啶氞え啷嵿う啷嵿ぐ啷� 啶� 啶曕た啶� 啶曕ぞ啶侧た啶�啶� 啷�
啶むい啷� 啶膏ぞ啶о�嵿さ啷囙�� 啶曕�冟い啶� 啶曕�冟い啶� 啶�啶｀た啶むた啶�啶苦ぐ啷嵿え啷堗さ啶距お啶班ぞ啶︵�嵿ぇ啶� 啶む�嵿さ啶�啶� 啶�啶距�椸�嵿く啶� 啶︵�嵿ぐ啶粪�嵿�熰�� 啶�啶ㄠ��啶多く啷堗さ 啶�啶掂い啶� 啶曕ぞ啶ㄠ�嵿い啶距お啶班ぞ啶︵�嵿ぇ啶� 啶�啶�啶� 啷�

kodo峁�o m膩峁噄m膩lik膩yadi bhavet ka峁囜弓he na ki峁� 艣a峁卥aro dhatte bh奴峁�a峁嘺mardhacandramamala峁� candre na ki峁� k膩lim膩 |
tat s膩dhveva k峁泃a峁� k峁泃a峁� bha峁噄tibhirnaiv膩par膩ddha峁� tvay膩 bh膩gya峁� dra峁ａ弓u man墨艣ayaiva bhavata岣� k膩nt膩par膩ddha峁� may膩 ||^[26]

The hero comes wearing a pearl necklace and with a mark like the 8th digit of the moon. The heroine comments seeing that鈥搘hat is wrong in wearing the pearl necklace (of the other woman)? Does not lord Shankara wear it? What is wrong in sporting the black mark? Does not the bright moon sport one? You have done a good job. There is no mistake done by you. It is all the mistake of this lover of yours鈥搈e, this poor lady.

啶侧ぞ啶曕�嵿し啶距げ啶曕�嵿し啷嵿ぎ 啶侧げ啶距�熰お啶熰�嵿�熰ぎ啶�啶苦い啶� 啶曕�囙く啷傕ぐ啶�啷佮う啷嵿ぐ啶� 啶椸げ啷� 啶掂�曕�嵿い啷嵿ぐ啷� 啶曕�溹�嵿�溹ぞ啶侧�曕ぞ啶侧た啶�啶� 啶ㄠく啶ㄠく啷嬥じ啷嵿い啶距ぎ啷嵿が啷傕げ啶班ぞ啶椸�嬥そ啶�啶班�� 啷�
啶︵�冟し啷嵿�熰�嵿さ啶� 啶曕�嬥お啶掂た啶оぞ啶�啶� 啶�啶｀�嵿ぁ啶ㄠぎ啶苦う啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶距い啶多�嵿�氞た啶班�� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啷囙く啶膏�� 啶侧��啶侧ぞ啶むぞ啶�啶班じ啷嬥う啶班�� 啶�啷冟�椸う啷冟ざ啶� 啶多�嵿さ啶距じ啶距�� 啶膏ぎ啶距お啷嵿い啶苦�� 啶椸い啶距�� 啷�

l膩k峁Ｄ乴ak峁�ma lal膩峁璦pa峁�峁璦mabhita岣� key奴ramudr膩 gale vaktre kajj膩lak膩lim膩 nayanayos迟腻尘产奴濒补r膩go'para岣� |
d峁涐梗峁璿膩 kopavidh膩yi ma峁囜笉anamida峁� pr膩ta艣cira峁� preyaso l墨l膩t膩marasodare m峁沢ad峁浥沘岣� 艣v膩s膩岣� sam膩pti峁� gat膩岣� ||^[27]

A friend explains to another friend, the state of the heroine when she sees her lover sporting marks of union with another lady.

His forhead has many marks of Lac, indicative of him falling at her feet. The neck had pressing marks of the armlet which indicated an embrace. The mouth had the blackness of 碍腻箩补濒, indicating him having kissed her eyes. His eyes had the colour of 迟腻尘产奴濒补 (辫腻苍), indicating the lady having kissed his eyes鈥搃n this manner when the hero came in the morning, the doe eyed 苍腻测颈办腻 put a lotus near her nose to smell as though to smell, in which her sighs drowned. (She did that so that her face could be hid and her anger be concealed. Also, the heavy sighs that she would leave out of jealousy would be drowned in the lotus.)

An example where the 苍腻测颈办腻 uses sarcastic speech to rebuke her hero who has transgressed:

啶むう啶掂た啶むぅ啶�啶掂ぞ啶︵��啶班�嵿く啶ㄠ�嵿ぎ啶� 啶む�嵿さ啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啷囙い啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啶溹え啶�啶班た啶�啷佮�曕�嵿い啶� 啶�啶︵�� 啶︵�佮�曕�傕げ啶� 啶掂じ啶距え啶� 啷�
啶�啶︵ぇ啶苦さ啶膏い啶苦ぎ啶距�椸ぞ啶� 啶曕ぞ啶�啶苦え啶距�� 啶�啶｀�嵿ぁ啶ㄠざ啷嵿ぐ啷�啶班�嵿さ啷嵿ぐ啶溹い啶� 啶灌た 啶膏か啶侧い啷嵿さ啶� 啶掂げ啷嵿げ啶�啶距げ啷嬥�曕え啷囙え 啷�

tadavitathamav膩d墨ryanmama tva峁� priyeti priyajanaparibhukta峁� yad duk奴la峁� vas膩na岣� |
madadhivasatim膩g膩岣� k膩min膩峁� ma峁囜笉ana艣r墨rvrajati hi saphalatva峁� vallabh膩lokanena ||^[28]

She is angry due to his infidelity, filled with jealousy, she comments sarcastically鈥搚ou said I am your beloved, well! It is true. A person鈥檚 adornment becomes meaningful only when it is seen by the loved one. That is why you have come here adorned by the clothes of the other woman (to show me).

笔谤补驳补濒产丑腻 顿丑墨谤腻

She is the one who hides her anger towards the hero who has committed a transgression. She exhibits an extra ordinary patience and respects him, but disappoints him during dalliance. 顿补艣补谤奴辫补办补 alone mentions her as two different varieties鈥搕he first one who respects the hero and the second one who is not interested in love sport.

啶膏ぞ啶掂す啶苦い啷嵿ぅ啶距う啶班�嬥う啶距じ啷嵿い啷� 啶班い啷�, 啶о��啶班�囙い啶班�� 啶曕�嵿ぐ啷佮ぇ啶� 啷�
啶夃う啶距じ啷嵿い啷� 啶膏�佮ぐ啶む�� 啶о��啶班ぞ 啶膏ぞ啶掂す啶苦い啷嵿ぅ啶� 啶� 啶膏ぞ啶︵ぐ啶� 啷�

s膩vahitth膩darod膩ste ratau, dh墨retar膩 krudh膩 |^[29]
ud膩ste surate 诲丑墨谤腻 s膩vahitth膩 ca s膩dar膩 |^[30]

The above two definitions are very similar in tone. A 辫谤补驳补濒产丑腻 诲丑墨谤腻 is respectful to her lover and shows her anger towards him through deceptive modes during dalliance.

The following example is also seen in 础尘补谤耻艣补迟补办补, 顿补艣补谤奴辫补办补 and 厂腻丑颈迟测补诲补谤辫补峁嘺鈥�

啶忇�曕い啷嵿ぐ啶距じ啶ㄠじ啶傕じ啷嵿ぅ啶苦い啶苦�� 啶�啶班た啶灌�冟い啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶む�嵿く啷佮う啷嵿�椸ぎ啶距う啷嵿う啷傕ぐ啶� 啶膏�嵿い啶距ぎ啷嵿が啷傕げ啶距す啶班ぃ啶氞�嵿�涏げ啷囙�� 啶班き啶膏ぞ啶多�嵿げ啷囙し啷嬥そ啶�啶� 啶膏�傕さ啶苦�樴�嵿え啶苦い啶� 啷�
啶嗋げ啷嬥お啷嬥そ啶�啶� 啶� 啶ㄠた啶椸た啶む�� 啶�啶班た啶溹え啶� 啶掂�嵿く啶距お啶距ぐ啶�啶ㄠ�嵿い啷嵿く啶距そ啶ㄠ�嵿い啶苦�曕�囙�曕ぞ啶ㄠ�嵿い啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶む�嵿く啷佮お啶氞ぞ啶班い啶多�嵿�氞い啷佮ぐ啶�啶� 啶曕�嬥お啶� 啶曕�冟い啶距ぐ啷嵿ぅ啷�啶曕�冟い啶� 啷�

ekatr膩sanasa峁僺thiti岣� parih峁泃膩 pratyudgam膩dd奴rata st膩mb奴l膩hara峁嘺cchalena rabhas膩艣le峁�o'pi sa峁僾ighnita岣� |
膩lopo'pi na nigita岣�^[31] parijana峁� vy膩p膩rayanty膩'ntikek膩nta峁� pratyupac膩rata艣caturay膩 kopa岣� k峁泃膩rth墨k峁泃a岣� ||^[32]

The hero comes to the 苍腻测颈办腻 after going to another lady. The 苍腻测颈办腻 cleverly shows her anger in this way. When the hero arrives, she gets up in the pretence to welcome him and avoids being seated in the same couch. The hero tries to embrace her but immediately she avoids it by going and getting betel leaves and nuts. She keeps calling the servants often in the pretence of waiting upon the hero. In this manner; she does not even talk to him.

顿丑墨谤腻 Jye峁ａ弓h膩 Kani峁ａ弓h膩

啶忇�曕じ啷嵿ぎ啶苦え啷� 啶多く啶ㄠ�� 啶膏ぐ啷嬥ぐ啷佮す啶︵�冟ざ啷嬥ぐ啷嵿さ啶苦�溹�嵿�炧ぞ啶� 啶ㄠた啶︵�嵿ぐ啶距�� 啶むく啷嬥ぐ啷囙�曕ぞ啶傕お啶侧�嵿げ啶掂た啶むぞ啶掂�椸�佮ぃ啷嵿�犩え啶�啶熰ぞ啶�啷佮い啷嵿�曕え啷嵿ぇ啶班�� 啶︵�冟し啷嵿�熰さ啶距え啷� 啷�
啶呧え啷嵿く啶膏�嵿く啶距�� 啶膏さ啶苦ぇ啶� 啶膏ぎ啷囙い啷嵿く 啶ㄠた啶�啷冟い啶掂�嵿く啶距げ啷嬥げ啶灌じ啷嵿い啶距�權�嵿�椸�佮げ啶苦さ啷嵿く啶距お啶距ぐ啷堗ぐ啷嵿さ啶膏え啶距�炧�嵿�氞げ啶� 啶氞お啶侧く啶ㄠ�� 啶膏�嵿さ啶距お啶氞�嵿く啷佮い啶苦�� 啶曕�嵿げ啷冟お啷嵿い啶掂ぞ啶ㄠ�� 啷�

ekasmin 艣ayane saroruhad峁浥沷rvij帽膩ya nidr膩峁� tayorek膩峁僷allavit膩vagu峁囜弓hanapa峁�膩mutkandharo d峁涐梗峁璦v膩n |
anyasy膩岣� savidha峁� sametya nibh峁泃avy膩lolahast膩峁単ulivy膩p膩rairvasan膩帽cala峁� capalayan sv膩pacyuti峁� kl峁沺tav膩n ||^[33]

On raising his head the 苍腻测补办补 saw both his lotus eyed beloveds鈥� asleep (indicative of their disinterest in dalliance) in the same bed. On seeing that one of them was fully veiled, he gently pulled the saree of the other and aroused her. (The one who is awakened is more like by the hero thus she is a 箩测别峁ａ弓丑腻 and the other 办补苍颈峁ａ弓丑腻)

3 础诲丑墨谤腻

啶呧ぇ啷�啶班ぞ鈥斷�呧さ啷嵿く啶權�嵿�椸�嵿く啶曕�嬥�� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶曕ぞ啶多た啶曕ぞ啶呧ぇ啷�啶班ぞ 啷�

a诲丑墨谤腻鈥攁vya峁単yakopa prak膩艣ik膩a诲丑墨谤腻 |^[34]

The one who shows her anger directly is called an 础诲丑墨谤腻.

啶呧じ啷嵿く啶距�� 啶ㄠた啶多た 啶︵�佮�冟�栢ぞ啶班�嵿い啶距�� 啶氞�曕�嵿ぐ啷�啶�啶苦�� 啶�啶距す啶� (啶むぞ啶� 啶曕た啶むさ?) 啷�
啶むじ啷嵿く啶距�� 啶ㄠた啶粪�嵿�曕ぐ啷佮ぃ啶距く啶距�� 啶ㄠた啶粪�嵿�曕ぐ啷佮ぃ 啶む�嵿さ啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶�啶距す啶� 啶ㄠた啶粪�嵿�曕ぐ啷佮ぃ啶�啷� 啷�

asy膩峁� ni艣i du岣�kh膩rt膩峁� cakr墨miva y膩hi (t膩峁� kitava?) |
tasy膩峁� ni峁�karu峁嚹亂膩峁� ni峁�karu峁嘺 tva峁� pray膩hi ni峁�karu峁嘺m ||^[35]

The verse is said by the 苍腻测颈办腻 to the 苍腻测补办补 who has been to another lady. She tells him to go back to the other lady who is pining for him like a female Chakravaka bird. If she is also angry due to his transgression, then to go away to another lady in his usual heartless manner.

惭补诲丑测腻 础诲丑墨谤腻

The heroine who is unable to control her anger towards the hero who has been to another lady is 惭补诲丑测腻 础诲丑墨谤腻. In her anger, she uses harsh words to hurt him.

啶呧ぇ啷�啶班ぞ 啶�啶班�傕し啷堗ぐ啷嵿さ啶距�曕�嵿く啷堗�� 啶栢�囙う啶�啷囙う啷� 啶掂げ啷嵿げ啶�啶� 啶班�佮し啶� 啷�

a诲丑墨谤腻 par奴峁�airv膩kyai岣� khedayed vallabha峁� ru峁Ｄ� |^[36]

Almost every author seems to have agreed to this definition. 惭补诲丑测腻 a诲丑墨谤腻 is one who uses harsh words.

啶呧ぇ啷�啶班ぞ啶�啶距じ啷嵿い啷� 啶�啶班�佮し啶� 啶掂ぞ啶曕�� 啷�

a诲丑墨谤腻y膩stu paru峁Ｄ� v膩k |^[37]

艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨 refutes this definition and says that a 惭补诲丑测腻 who is Sa尘腻苍补 尝补箩箩腻 madana cannot be a person who uses harsh words, and refines this definition as鈥�

啶�啶む�嵿く啷佮ぐ啶ㄠ�嵿く啶距お啶︵�囙ざ啷囙え 啶曕�嬥お啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶曕ぞ啶多く啶む�� 啶氞�囙え啷嵿ぎ啶о�嵿く啶距そ啶о��啶班ぞ 啷�

patyurany膩pade艣ena kopa峁� prak膩艣ayati cen尘补诲丑测腻'诲丑墨谤腻 |^[38]

She scolds her husband indirectly by referring him to another object or person.

啶呧え啷嵿く啶む�嵿�� 啶椸ぎ啶苦い啶班ぞ啶む�嵿ぐ啷� 啶�啶苦い啷嵿�� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶距い啶� 啶膏ぎ啶距く啶距い 啷�

anyatra gamitar膩tre mitra pr膩ta岣� sam膩y膩ta |
k峁�a峁嘺dar艣ita bahur膩gaprabh膩nidh膩na prabho namastubhyam ||^[39]

啶溹ぞ啶むじ啷嵿い啷� 啶ㄠた啶多た 啶溹ぞ啶椸ぐ啷� 啶�啶� 啶�啷佮え啶班�嵿え啷囙い啷嵿ぐ啶距ぎ啷嵿が啷佮�溹�� 啶多�嬥ぃ啶苦ぎ啶� 啶ㄠた啶粪�嵿お啷�啶む�� 啶�啶掂い啶� 啶�啶о�� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶掂た啶むい啶� 啶掂�嵿く啶距�樴�傕ぐ啷嵿ぃ啶苦い啶� 啶�啷� 啶�啶ㄠ�� 啷�
啶�啷嵿ぐ啶距ぎ啷嵿く啶︵�嵿き啷冟�權�嵿�椸�樴え啷� 啶ㄠた啶曕�佮�炧�嵿�溹き啶掂え啷� 啶侧が啷嵿ぇ啶� 啶む�嵿さ啶�啶� 啶多�嵿ぐ啷�啶�啶侧�� 啶�啶炧�嵿�氞�囙し啷佮�� 啶�啷佮え啶班�囙し 啶�啶距�� 啶�啶灌�佮い啶班�� 啶曕�嵿ぐ啷傕ぐ啷堗�� 啶多ぐ啷堗�� 啶曕�冟え啷嵿い啶む�� 啷�

j膩taste ni艣i j膩garo mama punarnetr膩mbuje 艣o峁噄m膩 ni峁�p墨ta峁� bhavat膩 madhu pravitata峁� vy膩gh奴r峁噄ta峁� me mana岣� |
bhr膩myadbh峁涐箙gaghane niku帽jabhavane labdha峁� tvay膩 艣r墨phala峁� pa帽ce峁�u岣� punare峁�a m膩峁� bahutara峁� kr奴rai岣� 艣arai岣� k峁沶tati ||^[40]

The 苍腻测颈办腻 tells her unfaithful hero thus: 鈥淵ou did not sleep the whole night, yet it is my eyes that are red (due to crying), you are the one who tasted wine yet it is my mind that is reeling (out of love), yor are one who begot the 艢谤颈辫丑补濒补 crowded with hovering bees yet I am the one who is being pierced by the burning arrows of Manmatha.

啶膏�嵿さ啶� 啶︵�冟し啷嵿�熰�嵿さ啶� 啶曕ぐ啶溹�曕�嵿し啶む�� 啶�啶о�佮ぎ啶︵�曕�嵿し啷�啶�啶距さ啶苦�氞ぞ啶班�嵿く啷囙ぐ啷嵿し啷嵿く啶�啶� 啶椸�氞�嵿�涏え啷嵿い啷� 啶曕�嵿�� 啶ㄠ�� 啶椸�氞�嵿�涏じ啷�啶むた 啶掂た啶о�冟い啶� 啶�啶距げ啶� 啶�啶熰ぞ啶ㄠ�嵿い啷� 啶�啶�啶� 啷�
啶�啷嵿ぐ啶む�嵿く啶掂�冟い啷嵿い啶�啷佮�栢�� 啶膏が啶距し啷嵿お啶ㄠく啶ㄠぞ 啶�啶距�� 啶�啷佮�炧�嵿�� 啶�啷佮�炧�嵿�氞�囙い啶� 啶膏ぞ 啶曕�嬥お啶�啷嵿ぐ啶膏�嵿か啷� 啶班た啶むぞ啶оぐ啶� 啶�啶︵さ啶︵い啷嵿い啶む�嵿�曕�囙え 啶掂た啶膏�嵿ぎ啶距ぐ啷嵿く啶む�� 啷�

sva峁� d峁涐梗峁璿膩 karajak峁�ata峁� madhumadak峁Ｄ玝膩vic膩ryer峁�yay膩 gacchant墨 kva nu gacchas墨ti vidh峁泃膩 b膩l膩 pa峁�膩nte may膩 |
pratyav峁泃tamukh墨 sab膩峁�panayan膩 m膩峁� mu帽ca mu帽ceti s膩 kopaprasphu rit膩dhar膩 yadavadattatkena vism膩ryate ||^[41]

A separated 苍腻测补办补 is recollecting and narrating about his intoxicated 苍腻测颈办腻 to another man鈥擝eing intoxicated by liquor she glanced at the nail marks made by her on me and became jealous without thinking about anything and started to leave. On this I caught the end of her saree and asked her -: Hey! Where are you going now?鈥� For this she turned around with eyes filled with tears and lips held in anger and said 鈥淟eave me! Leave me鈥�. How can I forget this incident?

笔谤补驳补濒产丑腻 础诲丑墨谤腻

The heroine who beats and threatens the hero who has committed a sin is a 笔谤补驳补濒产丑腻 础诲丑墨谤腻.

啶呧ぇ啷�啶班ぞ 啶む�� 啶班�佮し啶� 啶灌え啷嵿い啶� 啶膏�傕い啶班�嵿�溹�嵿く 啶︵く啶苦い啶� 啶�啶ム�� 啷�

a诲丑墨谤腻 tu ru峁Ｄ� hanti sa峁僼arjya dayita峁� yath膩 ||^[42]

An example from 础尘补谤耻艣补迟补办补 where the 苍腻测颈办腻 beats her unfaithful lover:

啶曕�嬥お啶距い啷嵿�曕�嬥ぎ啶侧げ啷嬥げ啶�啶距す啷佮げ啶むた啶曕ぞ啶�啶距ざ啷囙�� 啶�啶︵�嵿ぇ啶� 啶︵�冟あ啶� 啶ㄠ��啶む�嵿さ啶� 啶掂ぞ啶膏え啶苦�曕�囙い啶ㄠ�� 啶︵く啶苦い啶�啶� 啶膏ぞ啶�啶� 啶膏�栢��啶ㄠぞ啶� 啶�啷佮ぐ啶� 啷�
啶�啷傕く啷嬥そ啶�啷嵿く啷囙さ啶�啶苦い啶� 啶膏�嵿�栢げ啶む�嵿�曕げ啶椸た啶班ぞ 啶膏�傕じ啷傕�氞�嵿�� 啶︵�冟ざ啷嵿�氞�囙し啷嵿�熰た啶む�� 啶оえ啷嵿く啷� 啶灌え啷嵿く啶� 啶忇し 啶ㄠた啶灌�嵿え啷佮い啶苦お啶班�� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啷囙く啶距え啷嵿ぐ啷佮う啶む�嵿く 啶灌じ啶ㄠ�� 啷�

kop膩tkomalalolab膩hulatik膩p膩艣ena baddh膩 d峁涐笉ha峁� n墨tv膩 v膩saniketana峁� dayitay膩 s膩ya峁� sakh墨n膩峁� pura岣� |
bh奴yo'pyevamiti skhalatkalagir膩 sa峁僺奴cya d峁浥沜e峁ａ弓ita峁� dhanyo hanyata e峁�a nihnutipara岣� prey膩nrudatya hasan ||^[43]

The hero who has committed a sin comes home in the evening鈥揟he heroine out of anger forcibly binds him with her soft and fickle hands and takes him in front of her friends. There, she indicates his folly and asks him with trembling voice 鈥淲ill you repeat this?鈥� The hero who is ashamed because of her crying, laughingly accepts her beatings.

啶曕ぞ啶ㄠ�嵿い啷� 啶膏ぞ啶椸じ啶� 啶曕ぞ啶氞た啶︵え啷嵿い啶苦�曕�椸い啷� 啶ㄠた啶班�嵿き啶班�嵿い啷嵿じ啷嵿く 啶班�嬥し啶距ぐ啷佮ぃ啷堗ぐ啷嵿き啷嵿ぐ啷傕き啶權�嵿�椸��啶曕�佮�熰た啶侧�堗ぐ啶�啶距�權�嵿�椸さ啶侧え啷堗ぐ啶距げ啷嬥�曕ぎ啶距え啶� 啶�啷佮す啷佮�� 啷�
啶�啶︵�嵿ぇ啷嵿さ啶� 啶�啷囙�栢げ啶�啶� 啶膏お啶む�嵿え啶班ぎ啶｀��啶�啶距う啶距が啷嵿�溹げ啶距�曕�嵿し啶距�權�嵿�曕た啶む�� 啶侧��啶侧ぞ啶ㄠ��啶侧じ啶班�嬥ぐ啷佮す啷囙�� 啶ㄠた啶熰た啶侧�� 啶灌え啷嵿い啶� 啶膏�嵿�� 啶班�嬥し啶距�曕�佮げ啶� 啷�

k膩nte s膩gasi k膩cidantikagate nirbhartsya ro峁Ｄ乺u峁嘺irbhr奴bha峁単墨ku峁璱lairap膩峁単avalanair膩lokam膩n膩 muhu岣� |
baddhv膩 mekhalay膩 sapatnarama峁嚹玴膩d膩bjal膩k峁Ｄ佱箙kita峁� l墨l膩n墨lasaroruhe峁嘺 ni峁璱la峁� hanti sma ro峁Ｄ乲ul膩 ||^[44]

The hero who has committed a mistake goes near the heroine; she threatens him and gives him oblique looks which are red with anger. She knits her eye brows and keeps looking at him again and again. Then she binds him with her belt and beats him, who sports the Mehandi marks of the lotus feet of the other girl; with the blue lotus meant for love sport.

The following two verses together is an example of 辫谤补驳补濒产丑腻 诲丑墨谤腻 from 补尘补谤耻艣补迟补办补尘.

啶�啷佮ぐ啶膏�嵿い啶ㄠ�嵿さ啷嵿く啶� 啶椸�嬥い啷嵿ぐ啶膏�嵿�栢げ啶ㄠ�氞�曕た啶む�嬥そ啶灌�� 啶ㄠい啶�啷佮�栢�� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶掂�冟い啷嵿い啷� 啶掂�堗げ啶曕�嵿し啷嵿く啶距い啷嵿�曕た啶�啶�啶� 啶侧た啶栢た啶む�佮�� 啶︵�堗さ啶灌い啶曕�� 啷�
啶膏�嵿か啷佮�熰�� 啶班�囙�栢ぞ啶ㄠ�嵿く啶距じ啶� 啶曕ぅ啶�啶�啶� 啶� 啶むぞ啶︵�冟�曕�嵿お啶班た啶｀い啷� 啶椸い啶� 啶�啷囙�� 啶掂�嵿く啶曕�嵿い啶苦�傕お啷佮え啶班さ啶�啶掂�堗�� 啶膏�堗�� 啶むぐ啷佮ぃ啷� 啷�
啶むい啶多�嵿�氞ぞ啶�啶苦�溹�嵿�炧ぞ啶� 啶膏�嵿か啷� 啶班う啶班�佮ぃ啶椸ぃ啷嵿ぁ啶膏�嵿ぅ啶侧ぐ啷佮�氞�� 啶�啶ㄠじ啷嵿さ啶苦え啷嵿く啶� 啶班�� 啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶｀く啶膏す啶膏�嬥う啷嵿�椸う啷嵿�椸う啶椸た啶班ぞ 啷�
啶呧す啷� 啶氞た啶む�嵿ぐ啶� 啶氞た啶む�嵿ぐ啶� 啶膏�嵿か啷� 啶熰ぎ啶苦い啶� 啶ㄠた啶椸う啷嵿く啶距ざ啷嵿ぐ啷佮�曕げ啷佮し啶� 啶班�佮し啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶灌�嵿ぎ啶距じ啷嵿い啷嵿ぐ啶� 啶�啷� 啶多た啶班じ啶� 啶ㄠた啶灌た啶む�� 啶掂ぞ啶�啶氞ぐ啶｀�� 啷�

purastanvy膩 gotraskhalanacakito'ha峁� natamukha岣� prav峁泃to vailak峁�y膩tkimapi likhitu峁� daivahataka岣� |
sphu峁璷 rekh膩ny膩sa岣� kathamapi sa t膩d峁沰pari峁嘺to gat膩 yena vyakti峁僷unaravayavai岣� saiva taru峁嚹� ||
tata艣c膩bhij帽膩ya sphu radaru峁嘺ga峁囜笉asthalaruc膩 manasviny膩 r奴 岣峢a pra峁嘺yasahasodgadgadagir膩 |
aho citra峁� citra峁� sphu 峁璦miti nigady膩艣rukalu峁�a峁� ru峁Ｄ� 产谤补丑尘腻蝉迟谤补峁� me 艣irasi nihito v膩macara峁嘺岣� ||^[45]

A hero who was unsuccessful in appeasing his heroine, tells thus to his friend鈥擝y mistake I took the name of another lady in front of the 苍腻测颈办腻, I got scared and immediately bent my head and started scribbling something on the floor. But as ill fate would have it, the picture I drew was of the girl whose name I had just mentioned. She recognized the picture and instantaneously her cheeks became red with anger. She became jealous and then said with a faltering voice 鈥極h! A picture will be a picture only鈥� and like the lethal weapon (产谤补丑尘腻蝉迟谤补), placed her left foot on my forehead.

础诲丑墨谤腻 箩测别峁ａ弓丑腻 办补苍颈峁ａ弓丑腻

啶呧え啷嵿い啶� 啶曕�嬥お啶曕し啶距く啶苦い啷� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啶むぎ啷�, 啶�啶多�嵿く啶ㄠ�� 啶樴え啷� 啶曕ぞ啶ㄠえ啷� 啶�啷佮し啷嵿お啶膏�嵿く啶距さ啶氞く啶距く 啶ㄠぎ啷嵿ぐ啶掂う啶ㄠぞ啶�啷囙�曕ぞ啶傕じ啶�啶距く啷嬥�溹く啶む�� 啷�
啶呧ぐ啷嵿ぇ啷嬥え啷嵿ぎ啷�啶侧た啶むげ啷嬥�氞え啶距�炧�嵿�氞げ 啶氞ぎ啶む�嵿�曕ぞ啶班ぞ啶�啶苦ぐ啶距ぎ啶距え啶ㄠぞ啶� 啶膏�嵿ぎ啷囙ぐ啶距ぐ啷嵿う啷嵿ぐ啶距ぇ啶班お啶侧�嵿げ啶掂ぞ啶� 啶ㄠさ啶掂ぇ啷傕ぎ啶ㄠ�嵿く啶距�� 啶膏ぎ啶距げ啶苦�權�嵿�椸い啶� 啷�

anta岣� kopaka峁Ｄ亂ite priyatame, pa艣yan ghane k膩nane pu峁�pasy膩vacay膩ya namravadan膩mek膩峁僺am膩yojayat |
ardhonm墨litalocan膩帽cala camatk膩r膩bhir膩尘腻苍补n膩峁� smer膩rdr膩dharapallav膩峁� navavadh奴many膩峁� sam膩li峁単ati ||^[46]

On seeing both his beloveds red with anger (due to his transgression), the 苍腻测补办补 sent away the elder one whose face was downcast to fetch flowers. He then embraced the newly wed with an attractive face, drowsy eyes and a smile on her moist lips.

4 顿丑墨谤腻dhir膩

She is the one who has both the qualities of 顿丑墨谤腻 and also the qualities of a诲丑墨谤腻. She is partially controlled.

惭补诲丑测腻 顿丑墨谤腻诲丑墨谤腻

She speaks sarcastically with tears and faltering voice. Her main character is to weep unabashedly.

啶о��啶班ぞ啶о��啶班ぞ 啶む�� 啶掂�曕�嵿ぐ啷嬥�曕�嵿い啷嵿く啶� 啶膏が啶距し啷嵿お啶� 啶掂う啶むた 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啶�啷� 啷�

诲丑墨谤腻诲丑墨谤腻 tu vakrokty膩 sab膩峁�pa峁� vadati priyam ||^[47]

顿补艣补谤奴辫补办补, 搁补蝉补尘补帽箩补谤墨 and 搁补蝉腻谤峁嘺惫补蝉耻诲丑腻办补谤补 say that she speaks sarcastically. Other wise she is expressed as a lady who cries to portray her anger.

啶о��啶班ぞ啶о��啶班ぞ 啶む�� 啶班�佮う啶苦い啷堗ぐ啶о��啶班ぞ 啶�啶班�佮し啷嬥�曕�嵿い啶苦き啶苦�� 啷�

诲丑墨谤腻诲丑墨谤腻 tu ruditaira诲丑墨谤腻 paru峁�oktibhi岣� |^[48]

A famous quotation from 础尘补谤耻艣补迟补办补.

啶�啶距げ啷�! 啶ㄠぞ啶�! 啶掂た啶�啷佮�炧�嵿�� 啶�啶距え啶苦え啶� 啶班�佮し啶�! 啶班�嬥し啶距え啷嵿ぎ啶�啶� 啶曕た啶� 啶曕�冟い啶�? 啶栢�囙う啷嬥そ啶膏�嵿ぎ啶距じ啷�, 啶� 啶�啷囙そ啶�啶班ぞ啶о�嵿く啶む�� 啶�啶掂ぞ啶ㄠ�嵿じ啶班�嵿さ啷囙そ啶�啶班ぞ啶оぞ 啶�啶�啶� 啷�
啶むい啷嵿�曕た啶傕ぐ啷嬥う啶苦し啶� 啶椸う啷嵿�椸う啷囙�� 啶掂�氞じ啶�, 啶曕じ啷嵿く啶距�椸�嵿ぐ啶む�� 啶班�佮う啷嵿く啶む��, 啶ㄠえ啷嵿さ啷囙い啶ㄠ�嵿ぎ啶�, 啶曕ぞ啶むさ啶距じ啷嵿ぎ啶�? 啶︵く啶苦い啶�, 啶ㄠぞ啶膏�嵿ぎ啷�啶む�嵿く啶む�� 啶班�佮う啷嵿く啶む�� 啷�

b膩le! n膩tha! vimu帽ca m膩nini ru峁�a峁�! ro峁Ｄ乶may膩 ki峁� k峁泃a峁�? khedo'sm膩su, na me'par膩dhyati bhav膩nsarve'par膩dh膩 mayi |
tatki峁價odi峁�i gadgadena vacas膩, kasy膩grato rudyate, nanvetanmama, k膩tav膩smi? dayit膩, n膩sm墨tyato rudyate ||^[49]

The hero has come home after going to another lady. This 惭补诲丑测腻 顿丑墨谤腻诲丑墨谤腻 苍腻测颈办腻 is angry and wants to make sure that he becomes aware of her mental state. She weeps uncontrollably and does not talk to him. Hence, the 苍腻测补办补 starts a conversation.

狈腻测补办补 -O! dear girl Heroine -Yes! Lord.
狈腻测补办补 -O! Grumpy woman! leave your anger. Heroine -What did I achieve by being angry?
狈腻测补办补 -I am feeling hurt.
Heroine -You did not commit any crime towards me. Everything is my fault only.
狈腻测补办补 -Then why are you crying with a faltering voice? Heroine -In front of whom am I crying?
狈腻测补办补 -In front of me. Heroine -Who are you to me? 狈腻测补办补 -I am your lover.
Heroine -I am not, that is why I am crying!

笔谤补驳补濒产丑腻 Dh墨ra诲丑墨谤腻

She has the characteristics of both the 笔谤补驳补濒产丑腻 顿丑墨谤腻 and 笔谤补驳补濒产丑腻 础诲丑墨谤腻, thus she shows disinterest in love and also beats and threatens him. She is also associated with sarcastic speech and tears by some authors.

啶班い啷嵿く啷佮お啷囙�曕�嵿し啶� 啶むぐ啷嵿�溹え啶距う啶苦き啶苦�� 啶膏�嵿さ啶曕�嬥お啶�啷嵿ぐ啶曕ぞ啶多た啶曕ぞ啶�啷嵿ぐ啶椸げ啷嵿き啶距ぇ啷�啶班ぞ啶о��啶班ぞ 啷�

ratyupek峁Ｄ� tarjan膩dibhi岣� svakopaprak膩艣ik膩辫谤补驳补濒产丑腻诲丑墨谤腻诲丑墨谤腻 |^[50]

The one who is disinterested in love making and also beats her unfaithful lover to indicate her anger is called a 笔谤补驳补濒产丑腻 诲丑墨谤腻诲丑墨谤腻.

啶�啷嵿ぐ啶む�嵿く啶膏��啶︵い啶� 啶膏ぞ啶椸じ啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啶むぎ啷� 啶膏ぞ 啶膏ぎ啷嵿き啷嵿ぐ啶�啶距う啷佮い啷嵿ぅ啶苦い啶� 啶掂�堗く啶距い啷嵿く啶む�� 啶�啷佮ぐ啶む�� 啶膏�嵿ぅ啶苦い啷� 啶膏い啶� 啶�啷佮え啶班�嵿ぎ啶距え啶距さ啶о�傕い啶距ざ啶�啶� 啷�
啶班ぞ啶む�嵿ぐ啷� 啶曕�嵿さ啶距じ啶� 啶� 啶氞�囙う啶苦く啶� 啶�啶｀た啶�啶�啷� 啶�啶距げ啶� 啶曕�佮い啶膏�嵿い啷� 啶掂う啷囙い啷嵿く啷佮�曕�嵿い啷嵿さ啶� 啶�啷囙�栢げ啶�啶� 啶灌い啷囙え 啶膏す啶膏ぞ啶多�嵿げ啶苦し啷嵿�熰ぞ 啶膏が啶距し啷嵿お啶� 啶膏�嵿ぅ啶苦い啶� 啷�

pratyas墨dati s膩gasi priyatame s膩 sambhram膩dutthit膩 vaiy膩tyat purata岣� sthite sati punarm膩n膩vadh奴t膩艣ay膩 |
r膩trau kv膩si na cediya峁� ma峁噄may墨 m膩l膩 kutaste vadetyuktv膩 mekhalay膩 hatena sahas膩艣li峁ａ弓膩 sab膩峁�pa峁� sthit膩 ||^[51]

When the hero who has committed a mistake sits in front, she restlessly gets up. When he goes in front of her, she stands there itself; shattering his hopes again by her silence. She then asks him 鈥榃here were you in the night? How did you get this garland?鈥� Saying thus, the wife struck him with her girdle and stood embarrassed with tears.

Another example from 础尘补谤耻艣补迟补办补

啶曕�嬥お啷� 啶�啶む�嵿ぐ 啶�啷佮�曕�佮�熰た啶班�氞え啶� 啶ㄠた啶椸�嵿ぐ啶灌�� 啶�啶む�嵿ぐ 啶�啷屶え啶� 啶�啶む�嵿ぐ啶距え啷嵿く啷嬥え啷嵿く啶膏�嵿ぎ啶苦い啶�啶ㄠ�佮え啶�啷� 啶︵�冟し啷嵿�熰た啶�啶距い啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶膏ぞ啶︵�� 啷�
啶むじ啷嵿く 啶�啷嵿ぐ啷囙ぎ啷嵿ぃ啶膏�嵿い啶︵た啶︵ぎ啶о�佮え啶� 啶掂�堗ざ啶膏�� 啶�啶多�嵿く 啶溹ぞ啶む�� 啶む�嵿さ啶� 啶�啶距う啶距え啷嵿い啷� 啶侧�佮�犩じ啶� 啶� 啶� 啶�啷� 啶�啶ㄠ�嵿く啷佮ぎ啷嬥�曕�嵿し啶� 啶栢げ啶距く啶距�� 啷�

kopo yatra bhuku峁璱racan膩 nigraho yatra mauna峁� yatr膩nyonyasmitamanunayo d峁涐梗峁璱p膩ta岣� pras膩da岣� |
tasya prem峁嘺stadidamadhun膩 vai艣asa峁� pa艣ya j膩ta峁� tva峁� p膩d膩nte lu峁環asi na ca me manyumok峁�a岣� khal膩y膩岣� ||^[52]

The hero who has committed a mistake takes great effort to appease her, for which the heroine answers him鈥揙 lord! The bond of love between us is over now. The love in which anger was expressed with crooked brows, separations and silence, that anger would get appeased just by seeing each other and smiling at each other. Now, that love itself is over. (So, do not try to appease me). You are rolling at my feet and yet my anger is not being appeased.

啶о��啶班ぞ啶о��啶班ぞ 啶溹�嵿く啷囙し啷嵿�犩ぞ 啶曕え啶苦し啷嵿�犩�� 啶氣��
啶о�屶ぐ啷嵿く啶距ぇ啷堗ぐ啷嵿く啶�啶班た啶椸�嵿ぐ啶灌�椸�嵿ぐ啶灌た啶侧く啷嬥ぐ啷囙ぃ啷�啶︵�冟ざ啷嬥�� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啷�啶むく啷� 啶班い啷嵿え啶班�嵿う啷嵿さ啶ㄠ�嵿う啷嵿さ啶�啶ㄠえ啷嵿い啶曕ぞ啶ㄠ�嵿い啶苦ぐ啷佮�氞た啶班�� 啶�啷佮し啷嵿�熰た啶︵�嵿さ啶�啷� 啶ㄠ�嵿く啶膏�嵿い啶掂ぞ啶ㄠ�� 啷�
啶忇�曕じ啷嵿く啶距�� 啶曕げ啶�啶ㄠ�� 啶曕ぐ啷� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶ムぎ啶む�� 啶班い啷嵿え啶� 啶�啶班じ啷嵿く啶距�� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啷� 啶灌じ啷嵿い啶距す啶膏�嵿い啶苦ぎ啶苦し啶距い啷� 啶膏�嵿お啷冟ざ啶ㄠ�嵿�曕�佮�氞い啶熰��啶�啶距え啶ㄠ�嵿う啶�啶距さ啶苦え啷嵿う啶む�� 啷�

诲丑墨谤腻诲丑墨谤腻 箩测别峁ａ弓丑腻 办补苍颈峁ａ弓丑腻 ca鈥�
dhaury膩dhairyaparigrahagrahilayore峁嚹玠峁浥沷岣� pr墨taye ratnardvandvamanantak膩ntirucira峁� mu峁ａ弓idvaye nyastav膩n |
ekasy膩岣� kalayan kare prathamato ratna峁� parasy膩岣� priyo hast膩hastimi峁Ｄ乼 sp峁浥沘nkucata峁�墨尘腻苍补ndam膩vindati ||^[53]

To please both his angered beloveds, the cunning 苍腻测补办补 holds two beautiful shining jewels in his hand. He gave one to the elder one and on the pretext of handing over the second; he enjoyed the bliss of touching the breasts of the other one.

For a better understanding of these 苍腻测颈办腻蝉 (诲丑墨谤腻 and others) a tabular column is attached in the appendix鈥揊ig 4.

Footnotes and references:

[back to top]

[1]:

搁补蝉补尘补帽箩补谤墨, 101.

[2]:

V. Raghavan feels it is 膧尘辞诲补k膩ra vide foot note in pg. no. 23

[3]:

艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨, 23.

[4]:

Ibid., 25.

[5]:

搁补蝉补尘补帽箩补谤墨, 101.

[6]:

艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨, cxxv. 25.

[7]:

艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补 Tilaka, I. lvi. 14.

[8]:

艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨, cxxvi. 25.

[9]:

础尘补谤耻艣补迟补办补, xxii. 39.

[10]:

艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨, cxxvii. 25.

[11]:

础尘补谤耻艣补迟补办补, vii. 19.

[12]:

艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨, cxxiv. 25.

[13]:

Ibid., cxxviii. 25.

[14]:

艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补 Tilaka, I. lvii. 14.

[15]:

艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨, cxxix. 25.

[16]:

Ibid., cxxx. 25.

[17]:

Ibid., cxxxi. 25.

[18]:

Ibid., cxxxii. 26.

[19]:

Ibid., 24.

[20]:

Ibid., 26.

[21]:

Ibid., cxxxvii. 26.

[22]:

搁补蝉腻谤峁嘺惫补蝉耻诲丑腻办补谤补, I. 24.

[23]:

Cf. 厂腻丑颈迟测补 顿补谤辫补峁嘺, III. lxi. 187.

[24]:

艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨, 7.

[25]:

叠丑腻惫补辫谤补办腻艣补na, IV. cl. 136.

[26]:

搁补蝉腻谤峁嘺惫补蝉耻诲丑腻办补谤补, I. 24鈥�25.

[27]:

础尘补谤耻艣补迟补办补, lx. 86.

[28]:

搁补蝉补办补濒颈办腻, xlii. 24.

[29]:

顿补艣补谤奴辫补办补, II. xix. 243.

[30]:

搁补蝉腻谤峁嘺惫补蝉耻诲丑腻办补谤补, IV. 26.

[31]:

厂腻丑颈迟测补 顿补谤辫补峁嘺 has a different reading [_[lV:

[32]:

础尘补谤耻艣补迟补办补, xviii. 34; 顿补艣补谤奴辫补办补, II. 243; 厂腻丑颈迟测补 顿补谤辫补峁嘺, III. 190.

[33]:

搁补蝉补尘补帽箩补谤墨, xviii. 58鈥�59.

[34]:

艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨, 26.

[35]:

Ibid., cxxxv. 26.

[36]:

搁补蝉腻谤峁嘺惫补蝉耻诲丑腻办补谤补, I. 25.

[37]:

搁补蝉补尘补帽箩补谤墨, 40.

[38]:

艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨, 7.

[39]:

Ibid., xxxv. 7.

[40]:

搁补蝉补尘补帽箩补谤墨, xiii. 46.

[41]:

础尘补谤耻艣补迟补办补, xlv. 79.

[42]:

艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补 Tilaka, I. lxxix. 21.

[43]:

础尘补谤耻艣补迟补办补, ix. 22.

[44]:

搁补蝉腻谤峁嘺惫补蝉耻诲丑腻办补谤补, I. 26.

[45]:

础尘补谤耻艣补迟补办补, li鈥搇ii. 75.

[46]:

搁补蝉补尘补帽箩补谤墨, xix. 60鈥�61.

[47]:

搁补蝉腻谤峁嘺惫补蝉耻诲丑腻办补谤补, I. c. 25.

[48]:

厂腻丑颈迟测补 顿补谤辫补峁嘺, III. lxii. 187.

[49]:

础尘补谤耻艣补迟补办补, lvii. 82.

[50]:

艢峁涐箙驳腻谤补尘补帽箩补谤墨, 7.

[51]:

搁补蝉腻谤峁嘺惫补蝉耻诲丑腻办补谤补, I. civ. 27.

[52]:

础尘补谤耻艣补迟补办补, xxxviii. 62.

[53]:

搁补蝉补尘补帽箩补谤墨, xx. 62鈥�63.