Bhrama, 叠丑谤腻尘补: 26 definitions

Introduction
In Hinduism
1. Ayurveda
2. Vaishnavism
3. Purana
4. Shaktism
5. Yoga
6. Vedanta
Languages
1. Marathi
2. Sanskrit
3. Hindi
4. Kannada
5. Nepali
See also
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Introduction:

Bhrama means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Ayurveda (science of life)

Rasashastra (Alchemy and Herbo-Mineral preparations)

Source: Wisdom Library: Rasa-艣腻stra

Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ) refers to 鈥渧ertigo鈥� according to the fifth volume of the Rasajalanidhi (chapter 23). Accordingly, 鈥淚n vertigo (bhrama), the whole body, and especially the head, appear to reel. Every thing, outside the patient, also appears to whirl round him. At the time he feels this sensation, he is unable to stand steadily on his legs鈥�.

: archive.org: Rasa-Jala-Nidhi: Or Ocean of indian chemistry and alchemy

Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ).鈥擨n vertigo (bhrama), the whole body, and especially the head, appear to reel. Every thing, outside the patient, also appears to whirl round him. At the time he feels this sensation, he is unable to stand steadily on his legs.

Kalpa (Formulas, Drug prescriptions and other Medicinal preparations)

: Shodhganga: Edition translation and critical study of yogasarasamgraha

Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ) refers to 鈥済iddiness鈥� and is one of the various diseases mentioned in the 15th-century Yogas腻rasa峁単raha (Yogasara-sa峁単raha) by V腻sudeva: an unpublished Keralite work representing an Ayurvedic compendium of medicinal recipes. The Yogas腻rasa峁僩raha [mentioning bhrama] deals with entire recipes in the route of administration, and thus deals with the knowledge of pharmacy (产丑补颈峁箩测补-办补濒辫补苍腻) which is a branch of pharmacology (诲谤补惫测补驳耻峁嘺).

Unclassified Ayurveda definitions

: archive.org: Vagbhata鈥檚 Ashtanga Hridaya Samhita (first 5 chapters)

Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ) refers to 鈥済iddiness鈥�, mentioned in verse 4.11-17 and 5.15, 22 of the 础峁ａ弓腻峁単补丑峁沝补测补蝉补峁僪颈迟腻 (S奴trasth腻na) by 痴腻驳产丑补峁璦.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淸...] Xerostomia, flaccidity of limbs, deafness, stupor, giddiness [viz., bhrama], and heart-disease (result) from the restraint of thirst. In this ease every cold application (is) wholesome. Racking in the limbs, anorexia, lassitude, emaciation, stitches, and giddiness [viz., bhrama] (result from the restraint) of hunger. In this case light, fat, warm, and little food (is) to be taken. [...] catarrh, pain in the eyes, the head, and the heart, stiffness of the neck, anorexia, and giddiness [viz., bhrama]鈥攁long with visceral induration鈥� (result) from (suppressed) tears. In this case sleep, liquor, (and) cheerful words (are wholesome)鈥�.

: Research Gate: Internal applications of Vatsanabha (Aconitum ferox wall)

Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ) refers to 鈥済iddiness鈥� (dizziness: a reeling sensation; a feeling that you are about to fall). Vatsan腻bha (Aconitum ferox), although categorized as 蝉迟丑腻惫补谤补-惫颈峁 (vegetable poisons), has been extensively used in ayurvedic pharmacopoeia.

: gurumukhi.ru: Ayurveda glossary of terms

Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ):鈥擥iddiness, Dizziness or tremor.

context information

膧yurveda (啶嗋く啷佮ぐ啷嵿さ啷囙う, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of 膧yurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma)

: Pure Bhakti: Brhad Bhagavatamrtam

Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ) refers to:鈥擝ewilderment; delusion. (cf. Glossary page from 艢r墨 B峁沨ad-bh腻gavat腻m峁泃a).

context information

Vaishnava (啶掂啶粪啶｀さ, vai峁ａ箛ava) or vaishnavism (vai峁ａ箛avism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

叠丑谤腻尘补 (啶啶班ぞ啶�) refers to 鈥渞olling (all over the earth)鈥�, according to the 艢ivapur腻峁嘺 2.3.19 (鈥淜腻ma鈥檚 destruction by 艢iva鈥�).鈥擜ccordingly, as Brahm腻 narrated to Narad腻: 鈥淸...] When the gods eulogised thus, a great flame of fire sprang up from the third eye of the infuriated 艢iva. That fire originating instantaneously from the eye in the middle of His forehead blazed with flames shooting up and resembling the fire of final dissolution in refulgence. After shooting up in the sky, it fell on the ground and rolled [i.e., 产丑谤腻尘补] over the earth all round. [...]鈥�.

context information

The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur腻峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ) or Bhramavega refers to the 鈥済reat force (of delusion)鈥�, according to sources such as the Kulakaulin墨mata and Kum腻rik腻kha峁囜笉a of the Manth腻nabhairavatantra.鈥擜lthough the text does not say so, it is clear that the red Nity腻 is a form of K腻me艣var墨. She both looks almost the same and grants the same boon, that is, the power to be irresistibly attractive to women. When Nity腻 is in her black form, she is K腻l墨. Surrounded by the same Yogin墨s, the power to attract women becomes 鈥榯he great force of delusion鈥� (尘补丑腻惫别驳补, bhramavega) by means of which the adept can control and even kill his enemies. All forms of magic are based essentially on the power to control and subjugate (惫补艣墨办补谤补峁嘺). 鈥楤lack鈥� rites direct this power at enemies, 鈥榬ed鈥� rites subjugate women and 鈥榳hite鈥� ones are the means to achieve control of higher, spiritual powers.

context information

Shakta (啶多ぞ啶曕啶�, 艣腻kta) or Shaktism (艣腻ktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

Yoga (school of philosophy)

: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason Birch

1) Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ) refers to an 鈥渆rror (of mind)鈥�, according to the Amanaska Yoga treatise dealing with meditation, absorption, yogic powers and liberation.鈥擜ccordingly, as 莫艣vara says to V腻madeva: 鈥淸...] By astonishing, [magical] feats such as [creating] enmity [among friends], driving off and killing [adversaries] and by [tantric] mantras [of all kinds], [deluded] multiplicity multiplies. By all [yogic] practices, the various Bandhas and Mudr腻s, nothing but union with ignorance [is achieved]. Meditation on points in the body, the channels [of vitality] and the six Cakras is an error of mind (cetas-bhrama). Therefore, having abandoned all that, [because it has been] constructed by the mind, resort to the no-mind [state]. [...]鈥�.

2) Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ) refers to 鈥渙ne鈥檚 confusion (over sense objects)鈥�, according to Hemacandra鈥檚 Yoga艣腻stra (12.22-25): 鈥淎lways sitting comfortably in an isolated, very clean and beautiful place, [the Yogin] whose whole body has become relaxed from the top of his crown to the tips of his feet, [so that] even [if he is] looking at a beautiful form [or] even hearing a voice, melodious and pleasing to the mind, even smelling lovely smells, even eating agreeable tastes, even touching soft things [or] even not restraining the activity of his mind, his detachment is upheld and his confusion over sense objects (惫颈峁测补-产丑谤补尘补) is destroyed forever more. [...]鈥�.

context information

Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as 腻sanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

Vedanta (school of philosophy)

: Wikisource: Ashtavakra Gita

Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ) refers to 鈥渋llusion鈥� (due to which one is involved in Sa峁僺腻ra), according to the A峁ａ弓腻vakrag墨t腻 (5th century BC), an ancient text on spirituality dealing with Advaita-Ved腻nta topics.鈥擜ccordingly, [as A峁ａ弓avakra says to Janaka]: 鈥淸...] You are the one witness of everything, and are always totally free. The cause of your bondage is that you see the witness as something other than this. [...] It is from illusion (bhrama) that you seem to be involved in 蝉补峁僺腻谤补 [asa峁単o ni岣p峁沨a岣� 艣腻nto bhram腻t蝉补峁僺腻谤补v腻niva]. Meditate on yourself as motionless awareness, free from any dualism, giving up the mistaken idea that you are just a derivative consciousness, or anything external or internal. [...]鈥�.

context information

Vedanta (啶掂啶︵ぞ啶ㄠ啶�, ved腻nta) refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

bhrama (啶啶班ぎ).鈥攎 (S) Whirling or going round, circular motion. 2 Roaming, straying, wandering. 3 A whirl; a gyration or circumvolution. 4 Mistake, misapprehension, error, erroneous conception or judgment. 5 Wandering of mind; aberration; incoherence or wildness of thought. 6 Stray- ing figuratively; deviation from rectitude. 7 Slight belief or persuasion; suspicion or surmise; thought regarding as probable. Ex. hy腻p腻艣墨峁� l腻kha rupay膿 as腻v膿 as腻 g腻峁僾腻sa bhrama h艒t腻; jy腻c腻腻mh墨 bhrama dharal腻 h艒t腻 t艒ca 艣膿va峁箖 c艒ra 峁環aral腻. 8 Doubtfulness or doubt. Ex. h腻 br腻hma峁嘺 ki峁僾腻艣奴dra hy腻vi峁y墨峁� 腻mh腻l腻 bhrama 腻h膿.

: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

bhrama (啶啶班ぎ).鈥�m Doubt. Roaming; whirling. Error. Wandering of mind.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ).鈥擺产丑谤补尘-驳丑补帽]

1) Moving or roaming about, roving.

2) Turning round, whirling, revolving.

3) Circular motion, rotation.

4) Straying, deviating.

5) An error, a mistake, misapprehension, delusion; 啶多啶曕啶む 啶班啶むぎ啶苦い啶� 啶溹啶炧ぞ啶ㄠ 啶啶班ぎ啶� (艣uktau rajatamiti j帽腻na峁� 产丑谤补尘补岣�); 啶啶班ぎ啶� 啶膏啶啶灌ぎ啶距さ啶班啶むぎ啶啶ぞ啶膏ぞ啶︵啶掂た啶ㄠた啶掂ぐ啷嵿い啶啶む (bhrama峁� sa峁僲oham腻vartamabhy腻s腻dvinivartayet) Mah腻bh腻rata (Bombay) 12.274.7; 啶啶班ぎ啷� 啶︵啶掂た啶掂た啶о 啶掂た啶ぐ啷嵿く啶距じ啶� 啶膏啶多く啶多啶� (bhramo dvividha岣� vipary腻sa岣� sa峁兣沘ya艣ca) T. S.

6) Confusion, perplexity, embarrassment.

7) An eddy, a whirlpool.

8) A potter's wheel.

9) A grind-stone.

1) A lathe.

11) Giddiness.

12) A fountain, watercourse; 啶啶班ぎ啶距啶む啶班ぎ啷嵿が啷�- 啶た啶班ぎ啷嵿が啷佮ぐ啶距ざ啶苦 (bhram腻gatairambu- bhirambur腻艣i岣�) 艢i艣up腻lavadha 3.38.

13) An umbrella.

14) A circle.

Derivable forms: 产丑谤补尘补岣� (啶啶班ぎ啶�).

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叠丑谤腻尘补 (啶啶班ぞ啶�).鈥擺产丑谤补尘-补峁�]

1) Roaming about.

2) Delusion, error, mistake.

Derivable forms: 产丑谤腻尘补岣� (啶啶班ぞ啶).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ).鈥�(m.? Sanskrit Lex. spring), water-course, conduit, in udaka-bhrama, q.v.; and in 顿颈惫测腻惫补诲腻苍补 538.10, where text Kubjottar腻nukrame峁嘺 ni峁al腻yit腻; mss. are cited as reading -bhrame峁嘺, which must certainly be kept; it is not clear whether the syllable -nu- is in the mss. or not; if it is, we should have to assume an otherwise unknown stem anubhrama; if not, since Kubjottar腻 is fem., bhra- me峁嘺 gives excellent sense. See L茅vi, Karmavibha峁単a (and Karmavibha峁単opade艣a) p. 269.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ).鈥攎.

(-尘补岣�) 1. Whirling, going, round. 2. Straying, roaming. 3. Error, ignorance, mistake, misapprehension. 4. A whirlpool, an eddy 5. A drain, a water-course. 6. A lathe, a potter鈥檚 wheel, &c. E. bhram to go round, aff. 驳丑补帽 .

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叠丑谤腻尘补 (啶啶班ぞ啶�).鈥攎.

(-尘补岣�) 1. Wandering, roving. 2. Error. E. bhram to turn round, 驳丑补帽 aff.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ).鈥擺bhram + a], m. 1. Whirling, going round, [搁腻箩补迟补谤补峁単颈峁嚹�] 5, 363. 2. Straying, roaming. 3. Error, Bh腻峁Ｄ錺. 133. 4. A whirlpool. 5. A watercourse. 6. A potter鈥檚 wheel.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ).鈥擺masculine] roaming, wandering, moving to and fro; wandering through (鈥斅�); whirling flame, whirlpool, eddy, a potter鈥檚 wheel; giddiness, wandering of mind, confusion, mistake, error.

--- OR ---

叠丑谤腻尘补 (啶啶班ぞ啶�).鈥擺masculine] roaming about, unsteadiness, fickleness.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ):鈥擺from bhram] m. (ifc. f(腻). ) wandering or roaming about, roving over or through ([compound]), [Kath腻sarits腻gara]

2) [v.s. ...] moving about, rolling (as of the eyes), [搁腻箩补迟补谤补峁単颈峁嚹玗

3) [v.s. ...] turning round, revolving, rotation ([accusative] with 鈭�d腻 = to swing), [Mah腻bh腻rata; S奴ryasiddh腻nta; Hem腻dri鈥檚 Caturvarga-cint腻ma峁噄]

4) [v.s. ...] a whirling flame, [峁歡-veda]

5) [v.s. ...] a whirlpool, eddy, [Prabodha-candrodaya]

6) [v.s. ...] a spring, fountain, watercourse, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal腻yudha, hemacandra, etc.]

7) [v.s. ...] a potter鈥檚 wheel, [S腻峁僰hyak腻rik腻]

8) [v.s. ...] ([varia lectio] mi), a grindstone (See [compound])

9) [v.s. ...] a gimlet or auger, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal腻yudha, hemacandra, etc.]

10) [v.s. ...] a circle, [膧ryabha峁璦]

11) [v.s. ...] giddiness, dizziness, [Su艣ruta]

12) [v.s. ...] confusion, perplexity, error, mistake (ifc. mistaking anything for), [Hariva峁兣沘; K腻vya literature; 搁腻箩补迟补谤补峁単颈峁嚹玗 etc.

13) 叠丑谤腻尘补 (啶啶班ぞ啶�):鈥擺from bhram] m. roaming about, unsteadiness, [G墨ta-govinda]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ):鈥�(尘补岣�) 1. m. Whirling, wandering about; error; an eddy; a drain.

2) 叠丑谤腻尘补 (啶啶班ぞ啶�):鈥�(尘补岣�) 1. m. A wandering; error.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Tam腻岣峚, T腻lia峁冡弓a, 笔补惫颈谤补峁僯颈补, Bhama, Bham腻岣峚.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Hindi dictionary

: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ) [Also spelled bhram]:鈥�(nm) misunderstanding, illusion, misconception; confusion; ~[janaka] illusory, fallacious; ~[janya] resulting from misunderstanding/confusion; -[j腻la] illusion; ~[尘奴濒补办补] illusory; caused by misunderstanding/misconception; -[峁弓an腻] to be disillusioned; -[me峁� hon腻] to be under an illusion.

context information

...

Kannada-English dictionary

: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Bhrama (嗖硩嗖班伯):鈥�

1) [noun] the act, fact or an instance of wandering (aimlessly or uselessly).

2) [noun] a flying around (as a bumble bee).

3) [noun] a turning or spinning motion of a body around a center.

4) [noun] water moving rapidly in a circle so as to produce a depression in the centre into which floating objects may be drawn; a whirlpool.

5) [noun] an act of swerving or turning aside from what is right or correct.

6) [noun] a noticeable imperfection; a blemish; a fault.

7) [noun] the state of having a whirling, dazed sensation; dizziness.

8) [noun] perception of something objectively existing in such a way as to cause misinterpretation of its actual nature; illusion.

9) [noun] a stream; a small river.

10) [noun] a potte峁泂 wheel.

11) [noun] a hand-driven grinding mill, made of two stone discs, the below one being stationary on which the other one is rotated.

12) [noun] a mobile, collapsible shade for protection against weather consisting of fabric stretched over hinged ribs radiating from a central pole; an umbrella.

13) [noun] a plain figure bounded by a single line, all points of which are equally distant from the centre of the figure; a circle.

14) [noun] (rhet.) a figure of speech that describes something in a manner which it is really not.

--- OR ---

叠丑谤腻尘补 (嗖硩嗖班簿嗖�):鈥�

1) [noun] the act, fact or an instance of wandering (aimlessly or uselessly).

2) [noun] perception of something objectively existing in such a way as to cause misinterpretation of its actual nature; illusion.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

Nepali dictionary

: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

Bhrama (啶啶班ぎ):鈥攏. 1. illusion; delusion; 2. confusion; doubt; suspicion; 3. error; misapprehension; aberration;

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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Appendix 1 - Variae Lectiones

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