Significance of Remorse
Synonyms: Regret, Guilt, Contrition, Penitence, Sorrow, Anguish, Repentance
In Dutch: Berouw; In Finnish: Katumus; In Spanish: Remordimiento; In German: Gewissensbisse; In Swedish: Ã…²Ô²µ±ð°ù; In Malay: Menyesal; In French: Remords
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Remorse'
In Buddhism, remorse is characterized as a profound feeling of regret for past actions, influencing individuals' spiritual states and prompting a desire for repentance and change, as illustrated by the experiences of various figures and their realizations.
From: Jataka tales [English], Volume 1-6
(1) The deep regret felt by the young brahmin after realizing the implications of his actions.[1] (2) A feeling of regret or guilt for one's actions, which the partridge seeks to resolve.[2] (3) A deep regret for one's wrong actions, prompting repentance and the desire to change one’s ways.[3] (4) A feeling of guilt or regret for a wrong committed, experienced by various characters when analyzing their actions.[4] (5) The feeling of regret that King Assaka experiences upon discovering the truth of his queen's current existence and sentiments.[5]
From: Dhammapada (Illustrated)
(1) The feeling of regret or guilt for a wrong action that comes afterwards, marked by weeping and a tear-stained face.[6] (2) A feeling of regret or guilt for past actions, highlighted through the story of the obstinate monk who felt guilty for cutting grass.[7] (3) A feeling of regret that is necessary for the purification of past deeds; its absence in Prince Bodhi and his wife prevented them from having children.[8] (4) The feeling of guilt experienced by the monk who slandered Sariputta, ultimately leading to a confession of fault.[9]
From: Milindapanha (questions of King Milinda)
(1) A feeling of guilt or regret for having committed an offence, which is suggested to hinder comprehension.[10] (2) A deep regret experienced by Sudinna following the Tathagata's harsh words, which prevented him from understanding the Excellent Way.[11]
From: Maha Buddhavamsa—The Great Chronicle of Buddhas
(1) The feelings of regret and disappointment experienced by Sudinna after engaging in sexual conduct against monastic rules.[12]
From: Vinaya Pitaka (1): Bhikkhu-vibhanga (the analysis of Monks� rules)
(1) A sense of regret for past actions, which can influence a monk's spiritual state and feelings towards potential offences.[13]
From: Abhidhamma in Daily Life (by Ashin Janakabhivamsa)
(1) A deep sense of regret for one's actions, particularly for past misdeeds and their consequences.[14]
From: Cetasikas
(1) A powerful feeling that emerges from reflectively acknowledging wrongdoing in the past, linked to akusala kamma.[15]
From: A Discourse on Paticcasamuppada
(1) A feeling of deep regret that consumed Ajatasattu after realizing the extent of love and care his father had provided him.[16]
From: Mahavastu (great story)
(1) The feeling of guilt experienced by the girl when she realized that taking back the lotus was a negative action in contrast to her earlier positive deed.[17]
From: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra
(1) The deep regret felt by Maudgalyayana upon encountering Kokalika in hell, which emphasizes the consequences of actions and words.[18]
From: Apadana commentary (Atthakatha)
(1) The feelings of regret Uttiya experienced when faced with his ailments during his spiritual practice.[19]
Hindu concept of 'Remorse'
In Hinduism, Remorse represents a profound sense of regret stemming from one's actions, as illustrated by characters like King Dhritarashtra and Arjuna, highlighting emotional complexity and the consequences of wrongful deeds, known as vishada.
From: Mahabharata (English)
(1) The feeling of deep regret that Arjuna experiences after his harsh words to Yudhishthira.[20] (2) The feeling of deep regret or guilt that king Dhritarashtra experiences concerning the fates of his warriors.[21]
From: Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu
(1) A deep feeling of regret or guilt about one's actions, also known as vishada.[22] (2) Vishada; a sense of regret or guilt for past actions.[23]
From: Kathasaritsagara (the Ocean of Story)
(1) The feeling experienced by the king after realizing the consequences of his evil actions stemming from his deceit.[24]
From: Taittiriya Upanishad Bhashya Vartika
(1) The feeling of regret or guilt for a wrong committed, which does not torment the wise man due to his understanding of Brahman.[25]
Jain concept of 'Remorse'
In Jainism, Remorse encompasses feelings of deep regret for past actions, recognized consequences of one’s deeds, and the moral conflict faced by individuals, highlighting the importance of ethical reflection before reincarnation.
From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra
(1) Marubhuti’s feelings of regret for exposing his brother's misbehavior, reflecting the conflict between familial loyalty and moral duty.[26] (2) The feeling experienced by Citra and Sambhuta as they recognized the consequences of their actions in seeking food.[27] (3) A deep regret and sorrow for past actions, particularly felt by Shulapani after realizing the consequences of his deeds.[28]
From: Uttaradhyayana Sutra
(1) The feeling of regret experienced by individuals upon reflection of their deeds, especially before reincarnation.[29]
The concept of Remorse in local and regional sources
Remorse is characterized by deep regret and guilt following wrongful actions, as seen with the Rani's drastic measures, Vrinda's transformation into the Tulsi shrub after uncovering Vishnu's deception, and the narrator's self-reflection after losing his temper.
From: Triveni Journal
(1) The feeling experienced by Vrinda upon discovering Vishnu's deception, leading to her actions that transform her into the Tulsi shrub.[30] (2) The deep regret felt by the narrator after losing his temper and realizing the impact of his words.[31]
From: Folklore of the Santal Parganas
(1) A deep sense of regret or guilt for a wrong committed, which led the Rani to take drastic action.[32]