Udyama, 鲍诲测腻尘补: 20 definitions
Introduction:
Udyama means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)
: Google Books: ManthanabhairavatantramUdyama (啶夃う啷嵿く啶�) refers to the 鈥渇orce (of pure consciousness)鈥�, according to Cidgaganacandrik膩 verse 76-78.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淥 Mother! This, the great sacred seat (辫墨峁环补) born from you, is the energized vitality (of consciousness) which pours forth when 艢iva becomes one with you by virtue of your perpetually expanding body of energy. And this, the (divine) intellect, the supreme vitality (of consciousness) is you, O (goddess) 艢iv膩, whose body of light abides within the five elements beginning with Earth and who generates the Wheel of the Sacred Seat (辫墨峁环补cakra) (corresponding to them). You, who alone possess all the powers of the Wheel of the Sacred Seat, abide always and everywhere. Perceived, O Mother, by the wise who are at one with the force (of pure consciousness) (udyama), you are the unobscured dawning (of enlightenment)鈥�.
: Brill: 艢aivism and the Tantric Traditions (shaktism)Udyama (啶夃う啷嵿く啶�) refers to the 鈥�(utmost) tenacity鈥�, according to the King Vatsar膩ja鈥檚 P奴j膩stuti called the K膩masiddhistuti (also V膩make艣var墨stuti), guiding one through the worship of the Goddess Nity膩.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淸...] I seek refuge with the glorious goddess Sundar墨, the benefactress of prosperity, the secret heart, whose heart is soaked with compassion. She is blazing with an utmost tenacity (parama-udyama) steeped in joy, and consequently beaming with plenteous light that shimmers spontaneously. [...]鈥�.
Shakta (啶多ぞ啶曕啶�, 艣膩kta) or Shaktism (艣膩ktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.
Shaiva philosophy
: Brill: 艢aivism and the Tantric Traditions (philosophy)Udyama (啶夃う啷嵿く啶�) refers to 鈥渦ndertaking鈥� (an examination), according to the 莫艣varapratyabhij帽膩viv峁泃ivimar艣in墨 1.93.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淓ven though for a [follower of] S膩峁卥hya, the twenty-five principles are manifest [as the universe], to begin with, experience, that is, immediate perception, consists in nothing but this: the sole five elements and consciousness鈥攁nd nothing more. This is why for the master [Bhart峁沨ari], the universe is [entirely] explained as soon as the six elements are explained鈥攊t is with this intention that he has undertaken (udyama) their Examination (Sam墨k峁Ｄ�). [...]鈥�.
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Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English TranslationUdyama (啶夃う啷嵿く啶�) refers to 鈥渙ne鈥檚 effort (in battle)鈥�, according to the 艢ivapur膩峁嘺 2.4.8 (鈥淭he battle between the gods and Asuras鈥�).鈥擜ccordingly, as Brahm膩 narrated to N膩rada: 鈥淸...] In the same manner, O dear, the guardians of the quarters, though powerful, were defeated in battle by the Asuras, great experts in warfare. The other gods too were fought and defeated by the Asuras. Unable to bear their ferocity they took to flight. The victorious Asuras, their effort having been successful (蝉耻办峁泃补-耻诲测补尘补), roared like lions and raised shouts of jubilation. [...]鈥�
The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur膩峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
India history and geography
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary鲍诲测腻尘补.鈥�(CII 1), used in the sense of udyama or exertion. Note: 耻诲测腻尘补 is defined in the 鈥淚ndian epigraphical glossary鈥� as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.
The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionaryudyama (啶夃う啷嵿く啶�).鈥攎 (S) Business or occupation: also busiedness, occupiedness, engagedness.
: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishudyama (啶夃う啷嵿く啶�).鈥�m Business, occupation; engagedness.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryUdyama (啶夃う啷嵿く啶�).鈥�
1) Raising, elevation.
2) Strenuous or assiduous effort, exertion, diligence, perseverance; 啶ㄠた啶多ぎ啷嵿く 啶氞啶ㄠぞ啶� 啶むお啶膏 啶曕啶む啶︵啶ぎ啶距ぎ啷� (ni艣amya cain膩峁� tapase k峁泃odyam膩m) Kum膩rasambhava 5.3; 啶多ざ啶距 啶啶ㄠぞ 啶� 啶ㄠた啶え啷嵿い啷佮ぎ啷佮う啷嵿く啶ぞ啶む (艣a艣膩ka men膩 na niyantumudyam膩t) 5, firm resolve; 啶夃う啷嵿く啶啶� 啶灌た 啶膏た啶о啶え啷嵿い啶� 啶曕ぞ啶班啶ぞ啶｀た 啶� 啶え啷嬥ぐ啶ム啶� (udyamena hi sidhyanti k膩ry膩峁噄 na manorathai岣�) 笔补帽肠补迟补苍迟谤补 (Bombay) 2.135.
3) Readiness, preparation; 啶椸え啷嵿い啷佮ぎ啷佮う啷嵿く啶 啶掂た啶灌た啶む (gantumudyamo vihita岣�) became ready to go 笔补帽肠补迟补苍迟谤补 (Bombay) 1.
Derivable forms: 耻诲测补尘补岣� (啶夃う啷嵿く啶).
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鲍诲测腻尘补 (啶夃う啷嵿く啶距ぎ).鈥�
1) Erecting, stretching out, elevation.
2) A rope, a cord.
Derivable forms: 耻诲测腻尘补岣� (啶夃う啷嵿く啶距ぎ啶�).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary鲍诲测腻尘补 (啶夃う啷嵿く啶距ぎ).鈥�m. (compare Vedic id., the meaning of which in some places, 艢B 8.5.1.13, is not clear), in s奴trody膩ma岣� 顿颈惫测腻惫补诲腻苍补 643.1 = 644.9, perhaps extension, drawing out (of thread), see s.v. tatk峁峁嘺; but the precise meaning of the phrase excapes me. It may mean effort, exertion (Sanskrit udyama), as in A艣okan u(y)y膩ma, Rock Ed. (Kalsi) 13.18. In this sense probably read nir-udy膩m膩, as suggested by Kashgar recension, 厂补诲诲丑补谤尘补辫耻峁囜笉补谤墨办补 100.9 (prose).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryUdyama (啶夃う啷嵿く啶�).鈥攎.
(-尘补岣�) 1. Strenuous and continued effort, exertion, perseverance. 2. Taking or lifting up. E. ud reverse, yam to cease, affix 驳丑补帽.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryUdyama (啶夃う啷嵿く啶�).鈥擺ud-yam + a], m. and n. 1. Raising, [笔补帽肠补迟补苍迟谤补] ii. [distich] 138. 2. Effort, [笔补帽肠补迟补苍迟谤补] 185, 2. 3. Energy, B枚htl. Ind. Spr. 470.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryUdyama (啶夃う啷嵿く啶�).鈥擺masculine] uplifting, elevation; undertaking, effort, endeavour, exertion at ([dative], [accusative], [with] prati, [infinitive], or 鈥斅�).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Udyama (啶夃う啷嵿く啶�):鈥擺=ud-yama] [from ud-yam] m. the act of raising or lifting up, elevation, [R膩m膩ya峁嘺; Y膩j帽avalkya; 笔补帽肠补迟补苍迟谤补] etc.
2) [v.s. ...] undertaking, beginning
3) [v.s. ...] the act of striving after, exerting one鈥檚 self, exertion, strenuous and continued effort, perseverance, diligence, zeal, [R膩m膩ya峁嘺; Kum膩ra-sambhava; 笔补帽肠补迟补苍迟谤补; Var膩ha-mihira鈥檚 B峁沨at-sa峁僪it膩 etc.]
4) 鲍诲测腻尘补 (啶夃う啷嵿く啶距ぎ):鈥擺=耻诲-测腻尘补] [from ud-yam] m. the act of erecting or stretching out, [艢atapatha-br膩hma峁嘺 viii, 5, 1, 13]
5) [v.s. ...] a rope, cord, [Taittir墨ya-sa峁僪it膩; 艢atapatha-br膩hma峁嘺; K膩ty膩yana-艣rauta-s奴tra]
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryUdyama (啶夃う啷嵿く啶�):鈥擺udya+ma] (尘补岣�) 1. m. Strenuous exertion; taking or lifting up.
: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Udyama (啶夃う啷嵿く啶�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Ujjama.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionaryUdyama (啶夃う啷嵿く啶�) [Also spelled udyam]:鈥�(nm) enterprise; venture; exertion; diligence, ~[办补谤迟腻] an entrepreneur.
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Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpusUdyama (嗖夃拨喑嵿帛嗖�):鈥�
1) [noun] the act or an instance of pulling or pushing up; a lifting up; elevation.
2) [noun] a try, esp. a hard and sincere try; an attempt; an endeavour.
3) [noun] a manufacturing, productive activity; a business venture; a providing of service of any kind, in an organised manner.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English DictionaryUdyama (啶夃う啷嵿く啶�):鈥攏. 1. effort; work; toil; endeavor; 2. enterprise; business; trade; industry; 3. vacation; profession;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Udyamabhanga, Udyamabhrit, Udyamana, Udyamarata, Udyamashila, Udyamashile, Udyamata, Udyami.
Full-text (+23): Nirudyama, Mahodyama, Samudyama, Udyamabhrit, Dandodyama, Bhagnodyama, Shastrodyama, Shadudyama, Pratyudyama, Udyamabhanga, Baddhodyama, Hatodyama, Shlathodyama, Yuddhodyama, Gurana, Kritodyama, Sodyama, Uyyama, Udamekha, Udyamin.
Relevant text
Search found 20 books and stories containing Udyama, 鲍诲测腻尘补, Ud-yama, Ud-y膩ma; (plurals include: Udyamas, 鲍诲测腻尘补s, yamas, y膩mas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Cidgaganacandrika (study) (by S. Mahalakshmi)
Verse 43 [Udyama and Mahodaya] < [Chapter 2 - Second Vimar艣a]
Verse 211 [Rising and setting of D峁沰 and Sm峁泃i] < [Chapter 4 - Fourth Vimar艣a]
Satapatha-brahmana (by Julius Eggeling)
Kanda VIII, adhyaya 5, brahmana 1 < [Eight Kanda]
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
Page 113 < [Volume 20 (1918)]
Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu (by 艢r墨la R奴pa Gosv膩m墨)
Verse 2.5.93 < [Part 5 - Permanent Ecstatic Mood (sth膩y墨-bh膩va)]
Verse 2.4.189 < [Part 4 - Transient Ecstatic Disturbances (vy膩bhic膩ri-bh膩va)]
Verse 1.2.283 < [Part 2 - Devotional Service in Practice (s膩dhana-bhakti)]
Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana (by Gaurapada D膩sa)
Text 10.125 < [Chapter 10 - Ornaments of Meaning]
Text 10.69 < [Chapter 10 - Ornaments of Meaning]
Text 8.15 < [Chapter 8 - Literary Qualities]
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verse 2.2.47 < [Chapter 2 - Description of Girir膩ja Govardhana鈥檚 Birth]
Verse 2.13.9 < [Chapter 13 - The Story of 艢e峁]
Verse 6.5.3 < [Chapter 5 - The Kidnapping of 艢r墨 Rukmi峁嚹玗