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Shadjamadhya, Ṣaḍj, Shadja-madhya: 2 definitions

Introduction:

Shadjamadhya means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Ṣaḍj can be transliterated into English as Sadjamadhya or Shadjamadhya, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Shadjamadhya in Natyashastra glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Nāṭya-śāstra

Ṣaḍj (षड्जमध्य�) refers to one of the پ (melodic class) related to the ṣaḍj-峾, according to the Nāṭyaśāstra chapter 28. It is also known as Ṣaḍjپ, Ṣaḍjamadhyamā or Ṣaḍjamadhyamāپ. Jāti refers to a recognized melody-type and can be seen as a precursor to which replaced them.

According to the Nāṭyaśāstra 28.118-120, “in the ṣaḍj (-madhyama) پ all the notes in the (musical scale) are the ṃśa (key note); the same are the 貹Բ (semi-terminal note). Its Բ (terminal) is ṣaḍj and madhyama, and the pentatonic treatment (ḍa / ḍaٲ) is wanting in Ի and Ծṣād (lit. the seventh), and the hexatonic treatment (ṣāḍ / ṣāḍٲ) in Ծṣād. Coming together (ṃc) of all its notes have been prescribed�.

Natyashastra book cover
context information

Natyashastra (नाट्यशास्त्र, ṭyśٰ) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya—theatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Shadjamadhya in Sanskrit glossary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ṣaḍj (षड्जमध्य�):—[=ṣa�-Ჹ-] [from ṣa�-ja > ṣa� > ṣa�] f. a [particular] Mūrchanā, [ib.]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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