Samvrita, 厂补峁儽贯箾t补: 18 definitions
Introduction:
Samvrita means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit term 厂补峁儽贯箾t补 can be transliterated into English as Samvrta or Samvrita, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
Alternative spellings of this word include Samvrat.
In Hinduism
Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)
: Wikisource: A dictionary of Sanskrit grammar厂补峁儽贯箾t补 (啶膏啶掂啶�).鈥�lit. covered or concealed;name of an internal effort in the production of sound which is accompanied with a laryngeal hum; cf. 啶膏啶掂啶む 啶樴啶粪さ啶距え啷� (蝉补峁儽贯箾t补u gho峁v膩n); cf also 啶灌啶班じ啷嵿さ啶膏啶ぞ啶掂ぐ啷嵿ぃ啶膏啶� 啶啶班く啷嬥啷� 啶膏啶掂啶むぎ啷� 啷� 啶啶班ぞ啶曕啶班た啶ぞ啶︵ざ啶距く啶距 啶む 啶掂た啶掂啶むぎ啷囙さ (hrasvasy膩var峁嘺sya prayoge 蝉补峁儽贯箾t补m | pr膩kriy膩da艣膩y膩峁� tu vi惫峁泃ameva) S.K.on P.I.1.9;cf. also 啶むい啷嵿ぐ啷囙い啷嵿お啶む啶む啶� 啶啶班ぞ啶啶う啶� 啶溹た啶灌啶掂ぞ啶椸啶班-啶ぞ啶椸啶班ぎ啶о啶ぎ啷傕げ啶距え啶� 啶むい啷嵿い啶︵啶掂ぐ啷嵿ぃ啷嬥い啷嵿お啶む啶むた啶膏啶ムぞ啶ㄠぞ啶ㄠぞ啶� 啶むぞ啶侧啶掂ぞ啶︵啶ㄠぞ啶� 啶膏ぎ啷�啶ぎ啷囙さ 啶曕啶掂げ啶� 啶呧さ啶むた啶粪啶犩え啷嵿い啷� 啶むう啶� 啶膏啶掂啶むい啶� (tatretpatte岣� pr膩bhyad膩 jihv膩gro-p膩gramadhyam奴l膩ni tattadvar峁噊tpattisth膩n膩n膩峁� t膩lv膩d墨n膩峁� sam墨pameva kevala峁� avati峁ａ弓hante tad膩 蝉补峁儽贯箾t补t膩) Sabdakaus on P. I. 1.9.
Vyakarana (啶掂啶ぞ啶曕ぐ啶�, vy膩kara峁嘺) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.
Ayurveda (science of life)
: gurumukhi.ru: Ayurveda glossary of terms厂补峁儽贯箾t补 (啶膏啶掂啶�):鈥擺蝉补峁儽贯箾t补岣 Contracted , covered
膧yurveda (啶嗋く啷佮ぐ啷嵿さ啷囙う, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of 膧yurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)
: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram厂补峁儽贯箾t补 (啶膏啶掂啶�) refers to 鈥渃oncealment鈥�, according to the Kulapa帽c膩艣ik膩, an unpublished text attributed to Matsyendran膩tha teaching secrecy (quoted by K峁mar膩ja in his commentary on the 艢ivas奴tra 3.26).鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淓ven though they know the three times and are capable of attracting the three worlds, they conceal their practice [i.e., 蝉补峁儽贯箾t补-腻肠腻谤补] and guard (the teaching) that has come from (their) Kula. Seeing one who does not have manifest outer signs (of his attainment and practice) the rays (of the deity) converge (upon him). O beloved, they are most hidden and so do not approach one who bears outer signs鈥�.
Shakta (啶多ぞ啶曕啶�, 艣膩kta) or Shaktism (艣膩ktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.
Sports, Arts and Entertainment (wordly enjoyments)
: archive.org: Syainika Sastra of Rudradeva with English Translation (art)厂补峁儽贯箾t补 (啶膏啶掂啶�) refers to 鈥渂eing surrrounded鈥� (by one鈥檚 faithful champions鈥�, according to the 艢测补颈苍颈办补-艣腻蝉迟谤补: a Sanskrit treatise dealing with the divisions and benefits of Hunting and Hawking, written by R膩j膩 Rudradeva (or Candradeva) in possibly the 13th century.鈥擜ccordingly, [while discussing the outlines of hawking]: 鈥淭he arrangements should be made thus: From the very first watch of the night until the morning clouds of autumn surround the sun, a large number of soldiers should be posted far and wide on all sides to guard against intrusion of other people, while: the king himself, surrrounded (蝉补峁儽贯箾t补) by a few distinguished and faithful champions, [...]鈥�.
This section covers the skills and profiencies of the Kalas (鈥減erforming arts鈥�) and Shastras (鈥渟ciences鈥�) involving ancient Indian traditions of sports, games, arts, entertainment, love-making and other means of wordly enjoyments. Traditionally these topics were dealt with in Sanskrit treatises explaing the philosophy and the justification of enjoying the pleasures of the senses.
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English TranslationSa峁儽贯箾t膩 (啶膏啶掂啶むぞ) (=Susa峁儽贯箾t膩) refers to 鈥渂ecoming scattered鈥� (i.e., the scattering of mountains after being struck by lightning), according to the 艢ivapur膩峁嘺 2.5.20 (鈥淭he fight between the Ga峁嘺s and the Asuras鈥�).鈥擜ccordingly, as Jalandhara laid siege to Kail膩sa: 鈥淸...] With the dead elephants, horses and foot soldiers, the earth shone in the same way as before when great mountains were scattered (蝉耻-蝉补峁儽贯箾t腻), smitten by the thunderbolt of Indra. With the groups of Daityas killed by the Pramathas, and with the Ga峁嘺s killed by the Daityas, the whole ground was filled with suets, flesh and streams of blood. It became so marshy as it became impassable. With the power of Sa帽j墨van墨, Bh膩rgava resuscitated the forces of the Daityas killed by the Pramathas in the battle again and again. [...]鈥�.
The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur膩峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
In Buddhism
Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)
: academia.edu: A Study and Translation of the Gaganaga帽japarip峁沜ch膩厂补峁儽贯箾t补 (啶膏啶掂啶�) refers to 鈥渞estrained鈥�, according to the Gaganaga帽japarip峁沜ch膩: the eighth chapter of the Mah膩sa峁僴ip膩ta (a collection of Mah膩y膩na Buddhist S奴tras).鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淸...] At that time, sixty 办辞峁璱蝉 of Bodhisattvas, having stood up from the congregation, joined their palms, paid homage to the Lord, and then uttered these verses in one voice: 鈥榌...] (215) Immediately after seeing the transgressor of the true dharma, even from afar, we will show friendliness to him that he show not anger towards us. (216) Being restrained (蝉补峁儽贯箾t补) in word and deed, we will protect them as much as possible, and never reproach them for being established in a particular sinful activity. [...]鈥欌��.
Mahayana (啶す啶距く啶距え, mah膩y膩na) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many 蝉奴迟谤补蝉 of which some of the earliest are the various Praj帽膩p膩ramit膩 蝉奴迟谤补蝉.
In Jainism
General definition (in Jainism)
: Encyclopedia of Jainism: Tattvartha Sutra 2: the Category of the living厂补峁儽贯箾t补 (啶膏啶掂啶�, 鈥渃overed鈥�) refers to a category of yoni (nuclei), according to the 2nd-century Tattv膩rthas奴tra 2.32.鈥擳he place of birth of a living being is called nucleus (nuclei is the plural). The nucleus is like a container. There are nine nuclei (yoni), eg., 蝉补峁儽贯箾t补. What the meaning is of covered and exposed nuclei? The nucleus which cannot be seen is called covered and the one which can be seen is called exposed.
: The University of Sydney: A study of the Twelve Reflections厂补峁儽贯箾t补 (啶膏啶掂啶�) refers to 鈥�(having) restrained (one鈥檚 self)鈥�, according to the 11th century J帽膩n膩r峁嘺va, a treatise on Jain Yoga in roughly 2200 Sanskrit verses composed by 艢ubhacandra.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淭hat which is evidently cessation of action causing the cycle of rebirth is to be considered as the mental stopping of the influx of karma by those who know about that from the most excellent scripture. Like the hero who is well-clad in armour is not pierced by arrows in the difficulty of battle, the one who has subdued his senses, whose self is restrained (蝉补峁儽贯箾t补-膩tman), is not pierced by arrows which are made of non-restraint鈥�.
Synonyms: Sa峁儁ata.
Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, 鈥榮elf-reliance鈥�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary厂补峁儽贯箾t补 (啶膏啶掂啶�).鈥�p. p.
1) Covered, covered up; 啶班啶膏ぞ 啶膏啶掂啶む 啶む啶� 啶ㄠし啷嵿啶溹啶啶むた啶班き啷傕え啷嵿え啶 (rajas膩 蝉补峁儽贯箾t补峁� tena na峁ａ弓ajyotirabh奴nnabha岣�) Mah膩bh膩rata (Bombay) 3.11.13; 啶啶灌啶班啷嵿啷佮げ啶苦じ啶傕さ啷冟い啶距ぇ啶班啶粪啶犩ぎ啷� (尘耻丑耻谤补峁単耻濒颈蝉补峁儽贯箾t腻诲丑补谤辞峁ａ弓丑补尘) (mukham) 艢.3.24.
2) Hidden, concealed; 啶� 啶う啶ㄠ 啶掂た啶掂啶む 啶� 啶� 啶膏啶掂啶む (na madano vi惫峁泃o na ca 蝉补峁儽贯箾t补岣�) 艢.2.12; 啶膏啶掂啶む 啶ㄠぐ啶曕 啶樴啶班 啶い啶苦い啷� 啶ㄠぞ啶む啶� 啶膏啶多く啶� (sa峁儽贯箾te narake ghore patito n膩tra sa峁兣沘ya岣�) 搁腻尘.7.53.6.
3) Secret.
4) Closed, shut up, secured.
5) Retired, secluded.
6) Contracted, compressed.
7) Confiscated, sequestered.
8) Encompassed, surrounded; 啶むぅ啶� 啶� 啶膏啶掂啶む 啶о啶ぞ啶ㄠ 啶啶む啶た啶｀啶� 啶囙さ 啶膏ぐ啷嵿さ啶多 (tath膩 sa sa峁儽贯箾to dh墨m膩n m峁泃pi峁囜笉a iva sarva艣a岣�) Mah膩bh膩rata (Bombay) 3.122.4.
9) Filled with, full of.
1) Accompanied by; see 啶掂 (惫峁�) with 啶膏ぎ啷� (sam).
-tam 1 A secret or retired place, secrecy.
2) A mode of pronunciation.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary厂补峁儽贯箾t补 (啶膏啶掂啶�).鈥�ppp. (of Sanskrit sa峁�-惫峁�-), (1) of a door, narrow (so Burnouf, Chin., and Tibetan dog; Kern, shut): ida峁� khalu nive艣anam ekaprave艣a峁� 蝉补峁儽贯箾t补-dv膩ram eva 厂补诲诲丑补谤尘补辫耻峁囜笉补谤墨办补 73.3; (2) (= Pali sa峁僾uta) restrained, controlled: 掳ta 膩yatanai岣� 惭补丑腻惫测耻迟辫补迟迟颈 399 = Tibetan skye mched rnams bsdams pa (to sdom pa, used for sa峁僾ara, q.v.), controlled as to the senses (膩yatana 5); not by the senses; we might expect loc., but the instr. may be influenced by the surrounding phrases (visa峁儁ukto dh膩tubhi岣�, pracchinno granthai岣�, vimukta岣� parid膩ghai岣�, etc.) where it seems more appropriate.
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厂腻峁儽贯箾t补 (啶膏ぞ啶傕さ啷冟い).鈥�adj. (to sa峁儽贯箾ti, 2, plus -a), exoteric, con- nected with exoteric existence: 掳t膩n膩峁� pad膩rth膩n膩峁� 惭奴濒补-尘补诲丑测补尘补办补-办腻谤颈办腻 10.12; 189.2; 掳t膩n膩峁� cak峁r膩d墨n膩峁� 27.10; 掳tam etal lak峁峁嘺峁� na p膩ram膩rthikam 85.6; tad evai峁Ｄ佱箖 掳ta峁� svar奴pam 261.6; 掳ta峁� pratibimb膩k膩ram 591.1.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary厂补峁儽贯箾t补 (啶膏啶掂啶�).鈥攎fn.
(-迟补岣�-迟腻-迟补峁�) 1. Covered. 2. Closed. 3. Contracted, compressed, (as the lips, &c in pronunciation.) 4. Retired, secluded. 5. Sequestered. 6. Filled with. n.
(-迟补峁�) 1. A secret place. 2. A particular mode of pronunciation. E. sam before 惫峁� to be, kta aff.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary厂补峁儽贯箾t补 (啶膏啶掂啶�).鈥擺adjective] covered, veiled in, protected, surrounded, or accompanied by, filled with ([instrumental] or 鈥斅�); concealed, kept secret; checked, restrained, suppressed; careful, cautious.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) 厂补峁儽贯箾t补 (啶膏啶掂啶�):鈥擺=sa峁�-惫峁泃a] [from sa峁�-惫峁�] mfn. covered, shut up, enclosed or enveloped in ([locative case]), surrounded or accompanied or protected by ([instrumental case] with or without saha, or [compound]), well furnished or provided or occupied or filled with, full of ([instrumental case] or [compound]), [Atharva-veda] etc. etc.
2) [v.s. ...] concealed, laid aside, kept, secured, [Mah膩bh膩rata; K膩vya literature] etc.
3) [v.s. ...] restrained, suppressed, retired, withdrawn, [Hariva峁兣沘; 艢akuntal膩 ii, 12] ([varia lectio] for 蝉补峁�-丑峁泃补)
4) [v.s. ...] well covered or guarded (See su-s)
5) [v.s. ...] contracted, compressed, closed (as the throat), articulated with the vocal chords contracted, [Pr膩ti艣膩khya]
6) [v.s. ...] subdued (as a tone), [ib.; Pata帽jali]
7) [v.s. ...] (in [rhetoric]) hidden, ambiguous (but not offensive See, [V膩mana鈥檚 K膩vy膩la峁僰膩ra惫峁泃ti ii, 1, 14])
8) [v.s. ...] m. Name of Varu峁嘺, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal膩yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
9) [v.s. ...] n. a secret place, [Kau峁Ｄ玹aki-upani峁d]
10) [v.s. ...] close articulation (cf. above), [Pr膩ti艣膩khya]
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary厂补峁儽贯箾t补 (啶膏啶掂啶�):鈥擺sa峁�-惫峁泃a] (ta岣�-t膩-迟补峁�) p. Covered; contracted.
: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)厂补峁儽贯箾t补 (啶膏啶掂啶�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: 厂补峁僾耻岣峚, 厂腻丑补峁弓颈补, 厂腻丑补谤颈补.
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary厂补峁儽贯箾t补 (啶膏啶掂啶�) [Also spelled samvrat]:鈥�(a) closed; wound up; subjugated (as passions); —[svara] closed vowel.
...
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus厂补峁儽贯箾t补 (嗖膏矀嗖掂硟嗖�):鈥�
1) [adjective] covered, wrapped with.
2) [adjective] hidden; concealed.
3) [adjective] kept in safe custody; secured.
4) [adjective] covered on all or almostly all sides; surrounded.
5) [adjective] filled with; full of.
6) [adjective] joined; united.
7) [adjective] (gram.) prounounced with closed mouth (said of sounds).
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厂补峁儽贯箾t补 (嗖膏矀嗖掂硟嗖�):鈥�
1) [noun] something that is covered, wrapped.
2) [noun] a thing surronded on all or nearly all sides.
3) [noun] that which is abounding with or has something in abundance.
4) [noun] a man who does not express his thoughts, feelings or who does not communicate.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary厂补峁儽贯箾t补 (啶膏啶掂啶�):鈥攁dv. 1. covered; hidden; concealed; protected; 2. closed; 3. subjugated; repressed;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Samvritacara, Samvritakara, Samvritalomakupasira, Samvritamantra, Samvritamantrata, Samvritaromakupasira, Samvritasamvarya, Samvritaskandha, Samvritasyatva, Samvritata, Samvritatman, Samvritatva, Samvritavivrita.
Full-text (+48): Asamvrita, Svasamvrita, Samvritasamvarya, Samvritakara, Susamvrita, Samvritamantra, Abhisamvrita, Samvritatman, Samvritatva, Samvritata, Pandukambalasamvrita, Valkalajinasamvrita, Nilabhrasamvrita, Vastrardhasamvrita, Samvritamantrata, Samvritta, Samvritavivrita, Ishatsamvrita, Samvritacara, Samabhisamvrita.
Relevant text
Search found 50 books and stories containing Samvrita, Sam-vrita, Sa峁�-惫峁泃a, Sam-vrta, 厂补峁儽贯箾t补, Samvrta, 厂腻峁儽贯箾t补, Sam惫峁泃a; (plurals include: Samvritas, vritas, 惫峁泃as, vrtas, 厂补峁儽贯箾t补s, Samvrtas, 厂腻峁儽贯箾t补s, Sam惫峁泃as). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Tattvartha Sutra (with commentary) (by Vijay K. Jain)
Verse 2.32 - The kinds of seats-of-birth (yoni) < [Chapter 2 - Category of the Living]
Some Important Shiksha Vedangas (study) (by Mala Laha)
Part 3 - Classification of Speech Sound According to the internal efforts (Prayatna) < [Chapter 4 - Var峁嘺ratnaprad墨pik膩 艢ik峁Ｄ乚
Part 4 - Classification of speech sound according to the internal efforts < [Chapter 5 - M膩峁囜笉奴k墨 艢ik峁Ｄ乚
Part 4 - Quantity of Sound according to Y膩j帽avalkya 艢ik峁Ｄ� < [Chapter 2 - Y膩j帽avalkya 艢ik峁Ｄ乚
础产丑颈诲丑补谤尘补办辞艣补 (by Leo M. Pruden)
Rig Veda (translation and commentary) (by H. H. Wilson)
Rig Veda 8.17.7 < [Sukta 17]
Tattvasangraha [with commentary] (by Ganganatha Jha)
Verse 1094 < [Chapter 16 - Examination of the Import of Words]
Verse 735 < [Chapter 13 - Examination of S膩m膩nya (the 鈥榰niversal鈥�)]
Verse 2614-2616 < [Chapter 24b - Arguments against the reliability of the Veda (the Revealed Word)]
Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra (by Gelongma Karma Migme Ch枚dr枚n)
Part 12 - Non-existence of the outer object < [Chapter XX - The Virtue of Generosity and Generosity of the Dharma]