Navel: 5 definitions
Introduction:
Navel means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Christianity. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
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In Hinduism
Gitashastra (science of music)
: Shodhganga: Elements of Art and Architecture in the Trtiyakhanda of the Visnudharmottarapurana (gita)The Navel (in Sanskrit: Nābhi) refers to one of various Organs of Utterance (ٳԲ), according to the Saṃgītaratnākara.—During the practise of Vocal Music, the proper production of the concerned sound is always considered as very important. ٳԲ or ucchāraṇaٳԲ is the place of articulation of sound. Bhattojidīkṣita in his Գٲ첹ܻܳī said about ten kinds of ٳԲ (i.e., the organs of utterance), e.g., (navel).
Gitashastra (गीतशास्त्र, īٲśٰ) refers to the ancient Indian science of Music (gita or samgita), which is traditionally divided in Vocal music, Instrumental music and Dance (under the jurisdiction of music). The different elements and technical terms are explained in a wide range of (often Sanskrit) literature.
Shilpashastra (iconography)
: Shodhganga: Elements of Art and Architecture in the Trtiyakhanda of the Visnudharmottarapurana (shilpa)The Navel is denoted by the Sanskrit term Nābhi, and represents one of the various body parts whose Measurements should follow the principles of ancient Indian Painting (citra), according to the Viṣṇudharmottarapurāṇa, an ancient Sanskrit text which (being encyclopedic in nature) deals with a variety of cultural topics such as arts, architecture, music, grammar and astronomy.—In the third part of the Viṣṇudharmottarapurāṇa, chapters 35th to 43rd are dedicated to the Painting of different portraits of different kinds of men and women. The measurement of almost all the body parts that should be maintained in a picture have been presented here. For example, the Navel () should be 12 ṅgܱ.

Shilpashastra (शिल्पशास्त्र, śilpaśāstra) represents the ancient Indian science (shastra) of creative arts (shilpa) such as sculpture, iconography and painting. Closely related to Vastushastra (architecture), they often share the same literature.
Yoga (school of philosophy)
: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason BirchThe Navel is denoted by the Sanskrit term Nābhi, according to the Kubjikāmata verse 25.130.—Accordingly: For one who has remembered [the sound of] the ḍa [drum] in the no-mind [state], which is free of ills, Kuṇḍalinī, in the form of Māyā, remains situated in the navel ()�.

Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as āsanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).
Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)
: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram1) The Navel is sometimes associated with ś —one of the Sixteen Siddhas according to the Manthānabhairavatantra, a vast sprawling work that belongs to a corpus of Tantric texts concerned with the worship of the goddess Kubjikā.—These sixteen spiritual teachers represent the disciples of the Nine Nāthas who propagated the Western Transmission noted in the Kubjikā Tantras.—Various texts record the locations of the sixteen Siddhas within the body (called ‘doors�). For example, the Kulakaulinīmata mentions the two ears (tejoyugma), whereas the Ṭīkā mentions the Navel and the Kumārikākhaṇḍa mentions Marrow as the location of ś.
2) The Navel is at other times associated with ṢaṣṭԲԻ岹—another one of the Sixteen Siddhas.—The Kulakaulinīmata mentions the Navel, whereas the Ṭīkā mentions the Forehead (binduٳԲ) and the Kumārikākhaṇḍa mentions Blood as the location of ṢaṣṭԲԻ岹.

Shakta (शाक्�, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Navela, Navele, Navelumpu.
Full-text (+938): Nabhi, Manipura, Tundi, Nabhya, Nabhila, Romavali, Garbhanda, Romalata, Madhyavritta, Tundakupi, Tundika, Bharma, Romali, Muladhara, Abjaja, Nabhikamala, Lalantika, Jatakarman, Udana, Nabhas.
Relevant text
Search found 288 books and stories containing Navel, The navel; (plurals include: Navels, The navels). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Devi Bhagavata Purana (by Swami Vijñanananda)
Chapter 3 - On the origin of Brahmā, Viṣṇu, Maheśa and others < [Book 9]
Chapter 8 - On Bhūta Śuddhi < [Book 11]
Chapter 2 - On questions put by Śaunaka and other Rsis < [Book 1]
Garuda Purana (by Manmatha Nath Dutt)
Chapter LXV - Auspicious marks on men and women as disclosed by the science of Samudrikam < [Agastya Samhita]
Chapter LX - Discourses on the period of influences of the different planets with that of the sun < [Agastya Samhita]
Chapter XIX - The Garudi Vidya which is the cure for all kinds of snake-bite < [Agastya Samhita]
Bharadvaja-srauta-sutra (by C. G. Kashikar)
Journal of the European Ayurvedic Society (by Inge Wezler)
Where is the Romaraji? < [Volume 4 (1995)]
Alchemy and Sacred Geography in the Mediaeval Deccan < [Volume 2 (1992)]
Astanga Sangraha, Kalpasthana III: Translation and Notes < [Volume 4 (1995)]
Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi (by Ganganatha Jha)
Verse 5.130 < [Section XIII - Purification of Substances]
Verse 2.60 < [Section XIII - Initiation (upanayana)]
Verse 5.136 < [Section XIII - Purification of Substances]
Shaiva Upanishads (A Critical Study) (by Arpita Chakraborty)
19. Rules relating to the Tripuṇḍra < [Chapter 2 - Greatness of Bhasma and Dhāraṇa]
2. Śiva in Purāṇās < [Chapter 1 - Introduction]
3. Mantra and Application of Bhasma < [Chapter 2 - Greatness of Bhasma and Dhāraṇa]
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