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Chad, Cha�: 11 definitions

Introduction:

Chad means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Chhad.

Ambiguity: Although Chad has separate glossary definitions below, it also represents an alternative spelling of the word Cad.

In Hinduism

Kavya (poetry)

: OpenEdition books: վ󲹳īٳ󲹰첹貹� (Kvya)

Cha� (छड�) in Prakrit (or Chard in Sanskrit) refers to “give up, let go�, as is mentioned in the վ󲹳īٳ󲹰첹貹 by Jinaprabhasūri (13th century A.D.): an ancient text devoted to various Jaina holy places (īٳ󲹲).�(Williams 1959 p. 361-362); CHARD in this sense (CDIAL 4998; Jacobi 1886 p. 109; JOIB XV p. 429).

Kavya book cover
context information

Kavya (काव्�, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or ‘epic poetry� and natya, or ‘dramatic poetry�.

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Biology (plants and animals)

: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)

Chad in Nepal is the name of a plant defined with Camellia sinensis in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Thea bohea L. (among others).

Biology book cover
context information

This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Chad (छद�).�1 U. (chadati-te, 岹ⲹپ-ٱ, channa chdi

1) To cover, cover over, veil; 󲹾ś󲹲Բ Meghadūta 76; cakṣu� khegurubhi� pakṣma- bhiś岹ⲹntīm Meghadūta 9; 󲹲ԲԴDZԳٲ� ... ԲԲ 18.

2) To spread anything (as a cover), cover self.

3) To hide, conceal; ʲñٲԳٰ (Bombay) 1.287; (fig.); keep secret; ज्ञानपूर्व� कृतं कर्म छादयन्ते ह्यसाधवः (jñnapūrva� kṛta� karma 岹ⲹnte hyasdhava�) Mb.; छन्न� दोषमुदाहरन्त� (channa� doṣamudharanti) Mṛcchakaṭika 9.4.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Chad (छद�).—[chada] r. 1st and 10th cls. (chadati-te chadayati-te or more commonly 岹ⲹپ-ٱ) 1. To cover, to clothe, to veil, to hide, or remove from view: ( is usually prefixed to the root in these senses.) 2. To march. (i) chadi r. 1st cl. (chandati) To live or breathe, to be or make strong; also. r. 1st and 10th cls. (chandati-te chandayati-te) To cover, &c. as above. E. cu-ubha-saka se� . bhv-ubha .

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Chad (छद�).—i. 10, 岹ⲹ, [Parasmaipada.] (in epic poetry also [Ātmanepada.] [峾ⲹṇa] 4, 58, 7); � i. 1, [Parasmaipada.] 1. To cover, Mahbhrata 1, 8245. 2. To conceal, [峾ⲹṇa] 5, 90, 16. 3. To eclipse, [ʲñٲԳٰ] i. [distich] 319. Anomalous ptcple. of the pres. [Ātmanepada.] 岹Բ, Mahbhrata 6, 2430. Ptcple. of the pf. pass. 1. 徱ٲ, [Kathsaritsgara, (ed. Brockhaus.)] 17, 44. 2. channa, [峾ⲹṇa] 1, 74, 16; ºԲ, adv. Secretly, [ٲśܳٲ] in Chr. 197, 10; tacitly, [Բ󲹰śٰ] 9, 98; n. A hiding-place, [Harivaṃśa, (ed. Calc.)] 8686.

� With the prep. samabhi sam-abhi, To cover, Mahbhrata 12, 255.

� With ava ava, 1. To cover, Mahbhrata 1, 5421. 2. To leave unlighted, [Bhgavata-Purṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 5, 1, 30. avacchanna, Filled, Mahbhrata 12, 5835.

� With samava sam-ava, 1. To cover, [Harivaṃśa, (ed. Calc.)] 6444. 2. To obscure, Mahbhrata 6, 94.

� With , 1. To cover, [峾ⲹṇa] 1, 13, 29. 2. To obscure, Mahbhrata 4, 1853. 3. To clothe, [Բ󲹰śٰ] 3, 27. 4. To put on, Mahbhrata 2, 789. 5. To conceal, [ᾱٴDZ貹ś] 22, 1.

� With sam sam-, 1. To cover, Mahbhrata 3, 12179. 2. To veil, Mahbhrata 3, 15670.

� With ud ud, To unclothe, [峾ⲹṇa] 2, 91, 51.

� With upa upa, 1. To cover, Mahbhrata 1, 5005. 2. To conceal, [Բ󲹰śٰ] 8, 249.

� With pari pari, 1. To cover, [ʲñٲԳٰ] 144, 23. 2. To disguise, [峾ⲹṇa] 1, 9, 9.

� With pra pra, 1. To cover, Mahbhrata 2, 2626. 2. To obscure, Mahbhrata 1, 4416. 3. To conceal, Chr. 51, 5. 4. To disguise, [Բ󲹰śٰ] 4, 198. pracchanna, Secret, [Բ󲹰śٰ] 5, 107. ºԲ, adv. 1. Privately, [Բ󲹰śٰ] 9, 228. Comp. Su-, adj. well-concealed, [ٲśܳٲ] in Chr. 190, 3.

� With prati prati, 1. To cover, [ʲñٲԳٰ] 224, 4. 2. To endow, Mahbhrata 3, 1268. 3. To obscure, Mahbhrata 7, 6129. 4. To disguise, [峾ⲹṇa] 3, 51, 27.

� With sam sam, 1. To cover, [峾ⲹṇa] 2, 93, 3. 2. To obscure, Mahbhrata 1, 8235. 3. To conceal, Mahbhrata 13, 2606.

� Cf. [Gothic.] skadus, shadow; (for ), which show that the primitive form of chad was skad; cf. also [Latin] castrum, and chy.

--- OR ---

Chad (छद�).—i. 1, [Parasmaipada.] To make strong.

--- OR ---

Chad (छद�).—[-chad], Latter part of comp. adj. Covering.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Chad (छद�).�1. only [participle] channa (q.v.) & [Causative] 岹ⲹti (te) cover, veil, hide, conceal, keep secret. �abhi [Causative] cover. ava [Causative] cover, overspread, hide, veil, obscure, conceal. [Causative] cover, clothe ([Middle] also refl.), hide, obscure. pari [Causative] wrap round, envelop, cover. pra [Causative] cover ([Middle] refl.), hide, veil in ([instrumental]), conceal, keep secret. prati [Causative] overspread, clothe, envelop. sam the same. � Cf. avacchanna, cchanna, upacchanna, paricchanna, pracchanna, praticchanna, saṃchanna.

--- OR ---

Chad (छद�).�2. & chand chantti chandati chadayati (chadayate) seem, appear, pass for ([nominative]), please; [Middle] like, be pleased with ([accusative] or [locative]). [Causative] chandayati offer ([with] [accusative] of [person or personal] & [instrumental] of th.); allure, strive to corrupt.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Chad (छद�):�1. chad [class] 1. dati, to cover, [Dhtupṭha xxxii, 41] ([varia lectio]) :—[Causal] (or [class] 10) 岹ⲹti (once chad, [Aitareya-brhmaṇa i, 30]; chand [from] �1. chand [Dhtupṭha xxxii, 41]; [Epic] also [Ātmanepada] [perfect tense] chday� cakre, [峾ⲹṇa iv, 58, 7]; p. yna, [Mahbhrata vi, 2430]),

—to cover, cover over, clothe, veil, [Ṛg-veda vi, 75, 18; Atharva-veda ix, 3, 14; Taittirīya-saṃhit ii, v; Śatapatha-brhmaṇa] etc.;

—to spread as a cover, [Aitareya-brhmaṇa i, 30];

—to cover one’s self, [Chndogya-upaniṣad i, 4, 2];

—to hide, conceal, keep secret, [Mahbhrata; 峾ⲹṇa v, 90, 16];

—to protect, [Śṅkhyana-gṛhya-sūtra iii, 11; Praskara-gṛhya-sūtra iii, 9, 6] ([Kṭhaka-gṛhya-sūtra 47]) :—[Causal] [Desiderative] cicchdayiṣati, [Pṇini 7-4, 83], [vArttika] 2, [Patañjali];

2) cf. [Gothic] scadus.

3) 2. chad mfn. ifc. ([Pṇini 6-4, 97]) ‘covering� See dhmaand (?) ūٱ-󲹻, mallik-

4) cf. -.

5) 3. chad or 2. chand [class] 10. chadayati (also te = �arc, [Naighaṇṭuka, commented on by Yska iii, 14] [varia lectio], ti; [subjunctive] yat, [Ṛg-veda]; 2. [plural] ytha, [i, 165, 12]), chandayati (twice [class] 1. chandati [= arcati, [Naighaṇṭuka, commented on by Yska iii, 14]] [Mahbhrata xii]; [Ātmanepada] [subjunctive] yte [Ṛg-veda]; [Aorist] acacchadat, [Nirukta, by Yska ix, 8]; acchn, [Ṛg-veda]; 2. [plural] nta, [i, 165, 12]; 3. [plural] ntsur, [x, 119, 3]; [subjunctive] chantsat [Naighaṇṭuka, commented on by Yska ii, 6] [Ṛg-veda]; 2. sg. tsi, [i, 163, 4]; perf. cacchanda, [vii, 73, 3]; [Potential] cacchadyt, [x, 73, 9])

—to seem, appear, be considered as, [Ṛg-veda; Tṇḍya-brhmaṇa xiv, 5];

—to seem good, please (with [dative case]), [Ṛg-veda; Śatapatha-brhmaṇa viii];�(with acc,), [Mahbhrata xii, 7379] (cf. [7376]);

� [Ātmanepada] to be pleased with, delight in ([accusative] or [locative case]), [Ṛg-veda viii, 50, 5; x, 27, 8];

chandayati, to gratify any one ([accusative]; exceptionally [genitive case] [Mahbhrata xii, 7275; 峾ⲹṇa iii, 3, 15]) with anything ([instrumental case], [especially] ṇa, ‘with a boon� [Mahbhrata; Harivaṃśa; 峾ⲹṇa; Bhgavata-purṇa]);

—to try to seduce any one ([accusative]), [Bhgavata-purṇa x, 45, 36.]

6) 4. chad mfn. ifc. ‘appearing as� See prathamacchad

7) , ‘pleased with� See kaviand (?) ūٱ-󲹻.

8) 5. chad [class] 1. to nourish, [Dhtupṭha xix.]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Chad (छद�):�(ña, ka) chadati, te, 岹ⲹti 1. 10. a. To cover, clothe. (i) chandati 1. a. To live, breath, be strong. (i, ki) chandati, chandayati) 1. 10. a. To cover.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Nepali dictionary

: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

Chaad is another spelling for चा� [cḍa].—n. 1. festival; 2. feast; festivity; a day or days for merriment;

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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