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Puranic encyclopaedia

by Vettam Mani | 1975 | 609,556 words | ISBN-10: 0842608222

This page describes the Story of Varanasi included the Puranic encyclopaedia by Vettam Mani that was translated into English in 1975. The Puranas have for centuries profoundly influenced Indian life and Culture and are defined by their characteristic features (panca-lakshana, literally, ‘the five characteristics of a Purana�).

Story of Vāraṇāsī

(ĀĀṆAĪ). śī.

(Before reading the information given here refer to the details given about śī under śī and پǻ).

The name Vāraṇāsī.

Formerly this place was known as ʰ岵. Later it got the name Vāraṇāsī and then śī. The name Vāraṇāsī is originated from two rivers. 󲹲 Yogaśāyī who stays in ʰ岵 was born from a portion of Ѳ屹ṣṇ. From the right leg of Yogaśāyī the river ղṇ� started and from his left leg the river Asī started. These two rivers are praised and worshipped all over the world. The temple of Yogaśāyī is situated in the place between these two rivers. As the place is situated between ղṇ� and Asī it is called Vāraṇāsi. (Vāmana Purāṇa, Chapter 3).

Other information.

(i) īṣm went to śī and took , and likā, the daughters of the King of śī, to his kingdom by force. (Ѳٲ Ā徱 Parva, Chapter 102, Stanza 3).

(ii) Vāraṇāsī is a holy place of pilgrimage. By bathing in Kapilāhrada, a holy bath there, and worshipping Śṅk, one could obtain the fruits of performing the sacrifice Ჹūⲹ. (Ѳٲ Vana Parva, Chapter 84, Stanza 78).

(iii) The middle part of Vāraṇāsī is called Avimukta. Those who forsake their lives at Avimukta will obtain heaven. (Ѳٲ Vana Parva, Chapter 84, Stanza 79).

(iv) Once Śrī ṛṣṇa made Vāraṇāsī a prey to fire. (Ѳٲ Udyoga Parva, Chapter 48, Stanza 76).

(v) A very great scholar named Tulādhāra ղśⲹ once lived in Vārāṇasī. (Ѳٲ ŚԳپ Parva, Chapter 261, Stanza 41).

(vi) Once, in ancient days, Ś imparted to the hermit Jaigīṣu at this place, the eight miraculous attainments such as ṇi, etc. (Ѳٲ ԳśԲ Parva, Chapter 18, Stanza 37).

(vii) Vāraṇāsī is equal to the capital city of Indra (屹ī). (Ѳٲ ԳśԲ Parva, Chapter 30, Stanza 16).

(viii) In ancient days a hermit named ṃvٳٲ used to come here daily to worship Ś. It was at this place that the emperor Marutta accepted the hermit ṃvٳٲ as his priest. (Ѳٲ ś Parva, Chapters 6 and 7).

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