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Vakyapadiya of Bhartrihari

by K. A. Subramania Iyer | 1965 | 391,768 words

The English translation of the Vakyapadiya by Bhartrihari including commentary extracts and notes. The Vakyapadiya is an ancient Sanskrit text dealing with the philosophy of language. Bhartrhari authored this book in three parts and propounds his theory of Sphotavada (sphota-vada) which understands language as consisting of bursts of sounds conveyi...

This book contains Sanskrit text which you should never take for granted as transcription mistakes are always possible. Always confer with the final source and/or manuscript.

Sanskrit text, Unicode transliteration and English translation of verse 3.9.47:

दà¥à¤°à¤¾à¤¨à¥à¤¤à¤¿à¤•वà¥à¤¯à¤µà¤¸à¥à¤¥à¤¾à¤¨à¤®à¤§à¥à¤µà¤¾à¤§à¤¿à¤•रणà¤� यथà¤� à¥�
चिरकà¥à¤·à¤¿à¤ªà¥à¤°à¤µà¥à¤¯à¤µà¤¸à¥à¤¥à¤¾à¤¨à¤‚ कालाधिकरणं तथà¤� à¥� ४७ à¥�

drÄntikavyavasthÄnamadhvÄdhikaraṇaá¹� yathÄ |
ciraká¹£ipravyavasthÄnaá¹� kÄlÄdhikaraṇaá¹� tathÄ || 47 ||

47. Just as the distinction of far (long) and near (short) relates to time, in the same way, that of fast and slow relates to Time.

Commentary

It is now pointed out that other distinctions of Time are also only contingent divisions.

[Read verse 47 above]

[It is like one and the same stretch of road appearing as long or short to two different people or one and the same span of time appearing as slow or quick to two different people.]

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