Vrida, 痴谤墨岣嵞�, 痴谤墨岣峚: 20 definitions
Introduction:
Vrida means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)
Source: Wisdom Library: N腻峁瓂a-艣腻stra痴谤墨岣嵞� (啶掂啶班啶∴ぞ, 鈥渟hame鈥�).鈥擮ne of the thirty-three 鈥榯ransitory states鈥� (惫测补产丑颈肠腻谤颈产丑腻惫补), according to the N腻峁瓂a艣腻stra chapter 7. These 鈥榯ransitory states鈥� accompany the 鈥榩ermanent state鈥� in co-operation. The term is used throughout 苍腻峁瓂补艣腻蝉迟谤补 literature. (Also see the Da艣ar奴pa 4.8-9)
: archive.org: Natya Shastra痴谤墨诲腻 (啶掂啶班啶︵ぞ, 鈥渟hame鈥�) has improper action as its basis. It is caused by determinants (惫颈产丑腻惫补) such as repentance on account of transgressing words of superiors or disregarding them, nonfulfilment of vows and the like. It is to be represented on the stage by consequents (补苍耻产丑腻惫补) such as covered face, thinking with downcast face, drawing lines on the ground, touching clothes and rings, and biting the nails, and the like.
Natyashastra (啶ㄠぞ啶熰啶ざ啶距じ啷嵿い啷嵿ぐ, 苍腻峁瓂补艣腻蝉迟谤补) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya鈥攖heatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).
Kavyashastra (science of poetry)
: Shodhganga: Bhismacaritam a critical study痴谤墨岣嵞� (啶掂啶班啶∴ぞ) refers to one of the different Bh腻vas employed in the Bh墨峁acarita (Bhishma Charitra) which is a 尘补丑腻办腻惫测补 (鈥榚pic poem鈥�) written by Hari Narayan Dikshit.鈥� The example of 惫谤墨岣嵞�-产丑腻惫补 is VII.50.鈥擧ere we can clearly observe that Satyavat墨 has become so happy on listening to the proposal made by the King 艢腻ntanu for marriage. Her mind has beome extremely happy, her face bloomed like that of a lotus, her lips became reddened and her eyes bent down at this juncture. This shows Satyavat墨鈥檚 sense of 痴谤墨岣嵞�.
: Shodhganga: M腻lat墨m腻dhava of Bhavabh奴ti (kavya-shastra)痴谤墨岣嵞� (啶掂啶班啶∴ぞ, 鈥渋ndecency鈥�) refers to one of three types of 补艣濒墨濒补 or 补艣濒墨濒补tva (鈥渨ords that are indecorous in three ways鈥�), according to Mamma峁璦-Bha峁弓a鈥檚 K腻vyaprak腻艣a verse 7.50-51.鈥擳he 诲辞峁 called 补艣濒墨濒补tva or indecorous is of three kinds, implying either, (a) 惫谤墨岣嵞� (indecency), (b) 箩耻驳耻辫蝉腻 (disgust), (c) 补尘补峁単补濒补惫测补帽箩补办补 (inauspiciousness).
Kavyashastra (啶曕ぞ啶掂啶ざ啶距じ啷嵿い啷嵿ぐ, 办腻惫测补艣腻蝉迟谤补) refers to the ancient Indian tradition of poetry (kavya). Canonical literature (shastra) of the includes encyclopedic manuals dealing with prosody, rhetoric and various other guidelines serving to teach the poet how to compose literature.
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation痴谤墨岣嵞� (啶掂啶班啶∴ぞ) refers to 鈥渇eeling ashamed鈥�, according to the 艢ivapur腻峁嘺 2.3.41 (鈥淒escription of the Altar-Structure鈥�).鈥擜ccordingly, as Brahm腻 narrated to N腻rada: 鈥淸...] Then after mutual consultation and getting 艢iva鈥檚 permission, O sage, Vi峁ａ箛u sent you ahead to the abode of the mountain. Urged by Vi峁ａ箛u, O N腻rada, you bowed to lord 艢iva and went ahead of all to the abode of Himavat. O sage, after going there, you saw your own image made by Vi艣vakarman and were surprised. You were a bit ashamed too (惫谤墨岣嵞�). [...]鈥�.
The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur腻峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)
: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram痴谤墨岣嵞� (啶掂啶班啶∴ぞ) refers to 鈥渆mbarrassment鈥�, according to the according to the Kularatnoddyota, one of the earliest Kubjik腻 Tantras.鈥擜ccordingly, as the God says to the Goddess: 鈥淸...] O fair lady, (that) venerable lady, born from my limbs, even though a virgin, will bear in her womb the one who will cause the lineage of the 艢r墨kula to prosper. [...] Now (the Siddha) called Mitra will speak (with him) with hymns of praise and having conversed (with him), O fair lady, he will awaken that energy. O beloved, when awakened, she will tarry, contracting her limbs with embarrassment (惫谤墨岣嵞�) [惫谤墨岣峚y腻ku帽cya g腻tra峁�]. [...]鈥�.
Shakta (啶多ぞ啶曕啶�, 艣腻kta) or Shaktism (艣腻ktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.
General definition (in Hinduism)
Source: Wisdom Library: Hinduism痴谤墨岣嵞� (啶掂啶班啶∴ぞ) is a Sanskrit word referring to 鈥渟hame鈥�.
In Jainism
General definition (in Jainism)
: academia.edu: Tessitori Collection IV峁沝a (啶掂啶�) or 鈥淜avi V峁沝a鈥� is the author of the 峁氠梗abhajinastavana (dealing with classical hymns and stotras from Jain literature), which is included in the collection of manuscripts at the 鈥榁incenzo Joppi鈥� library, collected by Luigi Pio Tessitori during his visit to Rajasthan between 1914 and 1919.鈥擳he 峁氠梗abhajinastavana represents celebration of 峁氠梗abha by the sixty-four Indras, Vidy腻dharas and other divine figures.
Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, 鈥榮elf-reliance鈥�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary惫谤墨岣嵞� (啶掂啶班啶∴ぞ).鈥攆 S Shame or modesty.
: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English惫谤墨岣嵞� (啶掂啶班啶∴ぞ).鈥�f Shame or modesty.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary痴谤墨岣峚 (啶掂啶班啶�) or 痴谤墨岣嵞� (啶掂啶班啶∴ぞ).鈥�
1) Shame; 啶掂啶班啶∴ぞ啶︵た啶掂ぞ啶啶ぞ啶膏啶む啶班啶掂た啶侧た啶侧啶 (惫谤墨岣嵞錮iv腻bhy腻sagatairvililye) 艢i艣up腻lavadha 3.4; 啶掂啶班啶∴ぎ啶距さ啶灌い啶� 啶 啶� (惫谤墨岣峚m腻vahati me sa) (艣补产诲补岣�) 啶膏啶啶班い啶� (蝉补峁僷谤补迟颈) R.11.73.
2) Modesty, bashfulness; 啶掂啶班啶∴啶距ぁ啷嵿く啶き啶溹え啷嵿ぎ啶о啶ぞ 啶膏ぞ (惫谤墨岣峚j腻岣峺amabhajanmadhup腻 s腻) 艢i艣up腻lavadha 1.18.
Derivable forms: 惫谤墨岣峚岣� (啶掂啶班啶∴).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary痴谤墨岣峚 (啶掂啶班啶�).鈥攎f.
(-岣峚岣�-岣嵞�) Shame, bashfulness. E. 惫谤墨岣� to be ashamed, aff. ac; fem. aff. 补峁� and 峁錺 .
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary痴谤墨岣峚 (啶掂啶班啶�).鈥� (m. and) f. 岣嵞�, 1. Shame, [R腻jatar补峁単i峁嚹�] 5, 338. 2. Bashfulness, [Bhart峁沨ari, (ed. Bohlen.)] 2, 18.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary痴谤墨岣峚 (啶掂啶班啶�).鈥擺masculine] 腻 [feminine] shame, bashfulness.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) 痴谤墨岣峚 (啶掂啶班啶�):鈥擺from 惫谤墨岣�] m. = 惫谤墨岣嵞�, shame, [K腻vya literature; R腻jatar补峁単i峁嚹玗
2) 痴谤墨岣嵞� (啶掂啶班啶∴ぞ):鈥擺from 惫谤墨岣�] f. shame, modesty, bashfulness (惫谤墨岣嵞遽箖 鈭�办峁�, to feel shame), [Mah腻bh腻rata; K腻vya literature etc.]
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) 痴谤墨岣峚 (啶掂啶班啶�):鈥�(ya) 惫谤墨岣峚yati 4. d. To be modest; to throw.
2) [(岣峚岣�-岣嵞�)] 1. m. f. Shame, bashfulness, modesty.
: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)痴谤墨岣峚 (啶掂啶班啶�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: 痴颈岣嶀笉补, Vi岣嶀笉腻.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (sa峁僺办峁泃am), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary痴谤墨岣嵞� (啶掂啶班啶∴ぞ):鈥擺[~岣嵞�]] (nf) bashfulness; modesty.
...
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary痴谤墨岣嵞� (啶掂啶班啶∴ぞ):鈥攏. 1. shame; 2. modesty; bashfulness;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Vridadana, Vridaka, Vridakara, Vridana, Vridanaka, Vridanata, Vridanvita, Vridavant, Vridavat, Vridayuj.
Full-text (+10): Savrida, Vridanvita, Vridanata, Nirvrida, Svalpavrida, Vitavrida, Mlanavrida, Savridam, Vridayuj, Vridavat, Hatavrida, Vridadana, Daravrida, Vridana, Vidda, Vyabhicaribhava, Vridavant, Avridaka, Avrida, Vyabhicarin.
Relevant text
Search found 22 books and stories containing Vrida, 痴谤墨岣嵞�, 痴谤墨诲腻, 痴谤墨岣峚, Vreeda; (plurals include: Vridas, 痴谤墨岣嵞錽, 痴谤墨诲腻s, 痴谤墨岣峚s, Vreedas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu (by 艢r墨la R奴pa Gosv腻m墨)
Verse 2.4.113 < [Part 4 - Transient Ecstatic Disturbances (vy腻bhic腻ri-bh腻va)]
Verse 4.3.17 < [Part 3 - Chivalry (v墨rya-rasa)]
Verse 2.1.231 < [Part 1 - Ecstatic Excitants (惫颈产丑腻惫补)]
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana (by Gaurapada D腻sa)
Text 7.29 < [Chapter 7 - Literary Faults]
Text 7.138 < [Chapter 7 - Literary Faults]
Text 7.11 < [Chapter 7 - Literary Faults]
Kamashastra Discourse (Life in Ancient India) (by Nidheesh Kannan B.)
6.6. Sexual Minorities in Ancient India < [Chapter 5 - Looking for Alternatives: Possibilities in K腻ma艣腻stra]
Devala-smriti (critical study) (by Mukund Lalji Wadekar)
13. Rules regarding Dana (giving gifts) < [Chapter 9 - The distinctive features of the Devalasmriti]
Ashta Nayikas and Dance Forms (study) (by V. Dwaritha)
Part 9 - Examples of Parak墨y腻 Virahotka峁囜弓hit腻 < [Chapter 4 - Virahotka峁囜弓hit腻]