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Pranadhara, ʰṇa, Prana-dhara, ʰṇa󲹰: 9 definitions

Introduction:

Pranadhara means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Pranadhar.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Pranadhara in Purana glossary
: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia

ʰṇa󲹰 (प्राणध�).—A carpenter of Purāṇic fame. (See full article at Story of ʰṇa󲹰 from the Puranic encyclopaedia by Vettam Mani)

Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुरा�, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Kavya (poetry)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Pranadhara in Kavya glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Kathāsaritsāgara

ʰṇa󲹰 (प्राणध�) is one of two brothers from the city Kāñcī, according to the Kathāsaritsāgara, chapter 43. Accordingly, as Rājyadhara said to Naravāhanadatta: �... we were two brothers in his kingdom, carpenters by trade, skilful in making ingenious automata of wood and other materials, such as Maya first invented. My elder brother was by name ʰṇa󲹰, and he was infatuated with love for a fickle dame, and I, my lord, am named Rājyadhara, and I was ever devoted to him�.

Further on: �... there is living here [Karpūrasambhava] a mechanic who makes ingenious chariots, who has come from a foreign land, ʰṇa󲹰 by name; I will cause him quickly to make such a chariot [that will travel through the air]�.

The Kathāsaritsāgara (‘ocean of streams of story�), mentioning ʰṇa󲹰, is a famous Sanskrit epic story revolving around prince Naravāhanadatta and his quest to become the emperor of the 󲹰 (celestial beings). The work is said to have been an adaptation of Guṇāḍhya’s Bṛhatkathā consisting of 100,000 verses, which in turn is part of a larger work containing 700,000 verses.

Kavya book cover
context information

Kavya (काव्�, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or ‘epic poetry� and natya, or ‘dramatic poetry�.

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Ayurveda (science of life)

Rasashastra (Alchemy and Herbo-Mineral preparations)

Source: Wisdom Library: Rasa-śāstra

ʰṇa󲹰 (प्राणध�) or ʰṇa󲹰rasa is the name of a Ayurvedic recipe defined in the fifth volume of the Rasajalanidhi (chapter 11, Gulma: tumour in the belly). These remedies are classified as Iatrochemistry and form part of the ancient Indian science known as Rasaśāstra (medical alchemy). However, since it is an ayurveda treatment it should be taken with caution and in accordance with rules laid down in the texts.

Accordingly, when using such recipes (e.g., ṇa󲹰-): “the minerals (uparasa), poisons (ṣa), and other drugs (except herbs), referred to as ingredients of medicines, are to be duly purified and incinerated, as the case may be, in accordance with the processes laid out in the texts.� (see introduction to Iatro chemical medicines)

Ayurveda book cover
context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Pranadhara in Sanskrit glossary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

ʰṇa (प्राणधार).�a. living, animate.

- a living being.

ʰṇa is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms ṇa and (धा�).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) ʰṇa󲹰 (प्राणध�):—[=ṇa-dhara] [from ṇa > prān] m. Name of a man, [Kathāsaritsāgara]

2) ʰṇa (प्राणधार):—[=ṇa-] [from ṇa > prān] mfn. possessing l°, living, animate

3) [v.s. ...] m. a living being, [Monier-Williams� Sanskrit-English Dictionary]

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Pranadhara in Hindi glossary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Prāṇā� (प्राणाधा�) [Also spelled pranadhar]:�(nm) see [ṇa] —([ā)].

context information

...

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Nepali dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Pranadhara in Nepali glossary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

Prāṇā� (प्राणाधा�):—n. 1. support of life; 2. husband;

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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