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Haimavatavarsha, ±á²¹¾±³¾²¹±¹²¹³Ù²¹±¹²¹°ùá¹£a, Haimavata-Varsha: 3 definitions

Introduction:

Haimavatavarsha means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term ±á²¹¾±³¾²¹±¹²¹³Ù²¹±¹²¹°ùá¹£a can be transliterated into English as Haimavatavarsa or Haimavatavarsha, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

±á²¹¾±³¾²¹±¹²¹³Ù²¹±¹²¹°ùá¹£a (हैमवतवरà¥à¤�).—Is BhÄratavará¹£a;1 BhÄratam in ´³²¹³¾²úÅ«»å±¹Ä«±è²¹.2

  • 1) BrahmÄṇá¸a-purÄṇa II. 15. 31.
  • 2) VÄyu-purÄṇa 34. 28.
Purana book cover
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The Purana (पà¥à¤°à¤¾à¤�, purÄṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

: archive.org: Trisastisalakapurusacaritra

±á²¹¾±³¾²¹±¹²¹³Ù²¹±¹²¹°ùá¹£a (हैमवतवरà¥à¤�) (or Haimavataká¹£etra) is another name for Haimavata: one of the seven zones of ´³²¹³¾²úÅ«»å±¹Ä«±è²¹ which is situated in the “middle worldâ€� (madhyaloka), according to chapter 2.2 [²¹Âá¾±³Ù²¹²ÔÄå³Ù³ó²¹-³¦²¹°ù¾±³Ù°ù²¹] of Hemacandra’s 11th century Triá¹£aṣṭiÅ›alÄkÄpuruá¹£acaritra: an ancient Sanskrit epic poem narrating the history and legends of sixty-three illustrious persons in Jainism.

: Encyclopedia of Jainism: Tattvartha Sutra 3: The Lower and middle worlds

±á²¹¾±³¾²¹±¹²¹³Ù²¹±¹²¹°ùá¹£a (हैमवतवरà¥à¤�) or simply Haimavata refers to a region of ´³²¹³¾²úÅ«»å±¹Ä«±è²¹: the first continent of the Madhya-loka (middle-word), according to the 2nd-century TattvÄrthasÅ«tra 3.10. It is named after supreme lord (cakravarti) Bharata. Proximity to HimavÄna region is the reason for assigning the name Haimavatavarsha to 2nd region. The mountain chain Himavana separates the Bharata and Haimavata regions. The mountain chain MahÄhimavÄn separates the Haimavata and Harivarsha. Rohita and RohitÄsyÄ rivers divide Haimavata-ká¹£etra.

The life span of inhabitants of Haimavat, Harivará¹£a and Devakuru beings is one, two and three palyopama. The five Haimavat regions of two and a half continents (»å³óÄå¾±-»å±¹Ä«±è²¹), in which inhabitants live, have the happy-misery period (3rd time period) always. There the inhabitants have a life span of one palya, the height of their body is 2000 bows, they take food once on alternate days, and they have bodies are of blue colour (like blue lotus).

´³²¹³¾²úÅ«»å±¹Ä«±è²¹ (containing the Haimavata-vará¹£a region) is in the centre of all continents and oceans; all continents and oceans are concentric circles with ´³²¹³¾²úÅ«»å±¹Ä«±è²¹ in the centre. Like the navel is in the centre of the body, ´³²¹³¾²úÅ«»å±¹Ä«±è²¹ is in the centre of all continents and oceans. Sumeru Mount is in the centre of ´³²¹³¾²úÅ«»å±¹Ä«±è²¹. It is also called Mount SudarÅ›ana.

General definition book cover
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Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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