Dvandva, Dvamdva: 24 definitions
Introduction:
Dvandva means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)
: Shodhganga: Vaiy膩kara峁嘺bh奴峁峁嘺s膩ra: a critical studyDvandva (啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ).鈥擭ame of the compounds formed by two or more words used in the same case. A dvandva compound takes place either in the sense of mutual relationship or collection.
Vyakarana (啶掂啶ぞ啶曕ぐ啶�, vy膩kara峁嘺) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.
Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)
: Shodhganga: Iconographical representations of 艢ivaDvandva (啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ) or Dvandv膩gama refers to one of 耻辫腻驳补尘补蝉 (supplementary scriptures) of the 厂补苍迟腻苍腻驳补尘补 which is one of the twenty-eight 厂颈诲诲丑腻苍迟腻驳补尘补: a classification of the 艢aiva division of 艢补颈惫腻驳补尘补蝉. The 艢补颈惫腻驳补尘补蝉 represent the wisdom that has come down from lord 艢iva, received by P膩rvat墨 and accepted by Vi峁ａ箛u. The purpose of revealing 耻辫腻驳补尘补蝉 (e.g., Dvandva 膧gama) is to explain more elaborately than that of 尘奴濒腻驳补尘补蝉 (e.g., Sant膩na-膩gama) and to include any new idea if not dealt in 尘奴濒腻驳补尘补蝉.
: Brill: 艢aivism and the Tantric TraditionsDvandva (啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ) refers to 鈥渆xtremes鈥�, according to the Jayadrathay膩mala, 峁峁璳a 1 verse 13.3鈥�18::鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淸...] [And], O Goddess, [the 艢ivadharmad墨k峁Ｄ乚 has two forms: in 艢aiva scriptures the division of initiation is called that without the seed and that with the seed. [...] The 蝉补产墨箩腻 is the opposite to this and is performed, O beautiful one, for those who are learned, endure extremes (dvandva-saha) and are able bodied. By those the rituals towards the Guru, the God and the fire have to be performed with extreme devotion, since the desired fruit will not come about for them who don鈥檛 do [these rites]. [...]鈥�.
Shaiva (啶多啶�, 艣aiva) or Shaivism (艣aivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.
Ayurveda (science of life)
Veterinary Medicine (The study and treatment of Animals)
: archive.org: The Elephant Lore of the HindusDvandva (啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ) refers to the 鈥減air (of tusks)鈥� (of an elephant), according to the 15th century 惭腻迟补峁単补濒墨濒腻 composed by N墨laka峁囜弓ha in 263 Sanskrit verses, dealing with elephantology in ancient India, focusing on the science of management and treatment of elephants.鈥擺Cf. chapter 7, 鈥渙n details of price鈥漖: 鈥�2. But one shall take at full price a noble elephant that is endowed with all the desirable qualities; at half price, one that has one eye, foot, or tusk missing, or that is deaf, or diseased; at three-quarters of the (full) price the wise man shall take one that has half an ear or the tail or the like cut off; one that has lost both tusks (诲补苍迟补-诲惫补苍诲惫补-辫谤补丑墨峁嘺) or the like, even though (otherwise) a fine elephant, he shall take for a quarter of the price鈥�.
Unclassified Ayurveda definitions
: gurumukhi.ru: Ayurveda glossary of termsDvandva (啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ):鈥擜lloying
: Indian Journal of History of Science: Jvaranirnaya: a rare monograph on diagnosis of fevers from the pre-colonial eraDvandva (啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ) refers to the 鈥渃ombination of two (Do峁s)鈥�, according to the 顿惫补苍诲惫补箩补-笔谤补办补谤补峁嘺 section of the Jvaranir峁嘺ya: an Ayurvedic manuscript dealing exclusively with types of jvara (fevers) written by Sri N膩r膩ya峁嘺 Pa峁囜笉ita in the 16th century CE.鈥擳he uniqueness of the text is that one can get a comprehensive classification, symptomatology and diagnosis of jvara, all at one place in this text. [...] Dvandva are of two types; 蝉补尘补惫腻测补 and 惫颈艣别峁 like 丑别迟耻-补苍耻谤奴辫补 and 丑别迟耻-补苍腻苍耻谤奴辫补, 辫谤补办峁泃颈-蝉补尘补-蝉补尘补惫别迟补 is 蝉补尘补惫腻测补 and 惫颈办峁泃颈-惫颈峁尘补-蝉补尘补惫别迟补 is 惫颈艣别峁. This part is not very clear as to what is exactly indicated, and needs further analysis.
膧yurveda (啶嗋く啷佮ぐ啷嵿さ啷囙う, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of 膧yurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English TranslationDvandva (啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ) refers to a 鈥減air鈥� (e.g., the feet), according to the 艢ivapur膩峁嘺 2.3.8.鈥擜ccordingly, Brahm膩 narrated to N膩rada:鈥斺�淥n hearing your words the couple thought them true. Both Men膩 and Himavat were much distressed. O sage, on hearing your words, and inferring that indications referred to 艢iva, P膩rvat墨鈥檚 joy knew no bounds. Convinced that N膩rada鈥檚 words could not be false, 艢iv膩 turned her mind and love to 艢iva鈥檚 feet [i.e., 艣颈惫补辫补诲补-诲惫补苍诲惫补]. The lord of mountains who was very much grieved in mind spoke to you, 鈥極 N膩rada, O sage, what is the way out? What shall I do? A great misery has befallen us鈥�. On hearing that, O sage, you who are eloquent in speech, delighted Himavat by your sweet words of auspicious import and spoke to console him鈥�.
The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur膩峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Sports, Arts and Entertainment (wordly enjoyments)
: archive.org: Syainika Sastra of Rudradeva with English Translation (art)Dvandva (啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ) refers to 鈥渢wo birds (flying together)鈥�, according to the 艢测补颈苍颈办补-艣腻蝉迟谤补: a Sanskrit treatise dealing with the divisions and benefits of Hunting and Hawking, written by R膩j膩 Rudradeva (or Candradeva) in possibly the 13th century.鈥擜ccordingly, [while discussing the outlines of hawking]: 鈥淸...] When two birds fly together (诲惫补苍诲惫补-蝉补峁僣腻谤颈苍) and one is killed, the survivor mourns pitifully. This excites the emotion of sorrow. In the king, the lover鈥檚 emotion is discernible in two conditions, that of enjoyment when the quarry is caught, and that of separation when it escapes. [...]鈥�.
This section covers the skills and profiencies of the Kalas (鈥減erforming arts鈥�) and Shastras (鈥渟ciences鈥�) involving ancient Indian traditions of sports, games, arts, entertainment, love-making and other means of wordly enjoyments. Traditionally these topics were dealt with in Sanskrit treatises explaing the philosophy and the justification of enjoying the pleasures of the senses.
Pancaratra (worship of N膩r膩ya峁嘺)
: archive.org: Catalogue of Pancaratra Agama TextsDvandva (啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ) or Dvandvamudr膩 refers to one of the 81 Mudr膩s (hand-gestures) described in chapter 2 of the 峁氠梗ir膩tra section of the 厂补苍补迟办耻尘腻谤补蝉补峁僪颈迟腻: an encyclopedic Sanskrit text written in over 3500 verses dealing with a variety of topics such as yoga, temple-building, consecration ceremonies, initiation and dhanurveda (martial arts).鈥擺Cf. the chapter 尘耻诲谤腻-濒补办峁峁嘺].
Pancaratra (啶ぞ啶炧啶氞ぐ啶距い啷嵿ぐ, p膩帽car膩tra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.
Vedanta (school of philosophy)
: Wikisource: Ashtavakra GitaDvandva (啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ) refers to the 鈥渄ualism (of things done and undone)鈥�, according to the A峁ａ弓膩vakrag墨t膩 (5th century BC), an ancient text on spirituality dealing with Advaita-Ved膩nta topics.鈥擜ccordingly, [as A峁ａ弓avakra says to Janaka]: 鈥淜nowing when the dualism (dvandva) of things done and undone has been put to rest, or the person for whom they occur has [k峁泃膩k峁泃e ca dvandv膩ni kad膩 艣膩nt膩ni kasya v膩], then you can here and now go beyond renunciation and obligations by indifference to such things. Rare indeed, my son, is the lucky man whose observation of the world's behaviour has led to the extinction of his thirst for living, thirst for pleasure and thirst for knowledge. [...]鈥�.
Vedanta (啶掂啶︵ぞ啶ㄠ啶�, ved膩nta) refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).
India history and geography
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical GlossaryDvandva.鈥�(IE 7-1-2), 鈥榯wo鈥�. Note: dvandva is defined in the 鈥淚ndian epigraphical glossary鈥� as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.
The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarydvandva (啶︵啶掂啶︵啶�).鈥攏 S A couple of animals male and female. 2 Strife, contention, clashing. Ex. tv膩峁� 艣膿ta c膩ril膿峁� pak峁y膩 || bhal膿峁� dvandva s膩dhil膿峁� ||. 3 m A form of grammatical combination:--combining two or more words which regularly are connected by a conjunction. Ex. 艣脓濒腻辫腻驳艒峁抚箖.
: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishdvandva (啶︵啶掂啶︵啶�).鈥�n A couple of animals, male and female. Strife. Twin. m A grammatical combination.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryDvandva (啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ).鈥擺dvau dvau sah膩bhivyaktau; cf. P.VIII.1.15. Sk.]
1) pair, couple.
2) A couple of animals (including even men) of different sexes, i. e. male and female; 啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ啶距え啶� 啶ぞ啶掂 啶曕啶班た啶く啶� 啶た啶掂さ啷嵿ぐ啷佮 (dvandv膩ni bh膩va峁� kriyay膩 bivavru岣�) Kum膩rasambhava 3.35; Meghad奴ta 45; 啶� 啶氞啶︵た啶︵ 啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ啶�- 啶啶溹く啶苦し啷嵿く啶む (na cedida峁� dvandvama- yojayi峁at) Kum膩rasambhava 7.66; R.1.4; 艢.2.15;7.27; 啶呧げ啷嵿お啶� 啶む啶侧啶�- 啶多啶侧ぞ啶ㄠた 啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ啶距え啶� 啶膏啶溹啶え啷嵿い啷� (alpa峁� tulya- 艣墨l膩ni dvandv膩ni s峁沯yante) Pratim膩 1.
3) A couple of opposite conditions or qualities, (such as sukha and 诲耻岣丑补; 艣墨迟补 and 耻峁ａ箛补); 啶げ啶掂い啷� 啶灌た 啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ啶距え啶距 啶啶班さ啷冟い啷嵿い啶苦 (balavat墨 hi dvandv膩n膩峁� prav峁泃ti岣�) K.135; 啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ啷堗ぐ啶啶溹く啶氞啶氞啶ぞ啶� 啶膏啶�- 啶︵啶冟啶距う啶苦き啶苦 啶啶班啶距 (dvandvairayojayaccem膩岣� sukha- du岣h膩dibhi岣� praj膩岣�) Ms. 1.26;6.81; 啶膏ぐ啷嵿さ啶班啶む啶ㄠた啶班啶掂啶むた啶曕ぐ啷� 啶ㄠた啶掂じ啶ㄠ啶ㄠ啶啶むた 啶� 啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ啶︵啶冟啶た啶� 啶曕た啶傕啶苦う啶曕た啶傕啶ㄠ啶洁お啶� (sarvartunirv峁泃ikare nivasannupaiti na dvandva诲耻岣丑补miha ki峁僣idaki峁僣ano'pi) 艢i艣up膩lavadha 4.64.
4) A strife, contention, quarrel, dispute, fight.
5) A duel; R膩m.6. 43.15.
6) Doubt, uncertainty.
7) A fortress, stronghold.
8) A secret.
9) A secret, or lonely place; 啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ啷� 啶灌啶啶むい啷� 啶啶班さ啶曕啶むさ啷嵿く啶� 啶灌た啶む 啶掂 啶う啷嵿く啶掂啶曕啶粪じ啷� (dvandve hyetat pravaktavya峁� hita峁� vai yadyavek峁se) 搁腻尘.7.13.11.
-苍诲惫补岣� 1 (In gram.) One of the four principal kinds of compounds, in which two or more words are joined together which, if not compounded, would stand in the same case and be connected by the copulative conjunction `and'; 啶氞ぞ啶班啶ム 啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ啶� (c膩rthe dvandva岣�) P.II.2.29; 啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ啶� 啶膏ぞ啶ぞ啶膏た啶曕じ啷嵿く 啶� (dvandva岣� s膩m膩sikasya ca) Bhagavadg墨t膩 (Bombay) 1.33; 啶夃き啶�- 啶う啶啶班ぇ啶距え啷� 啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ啶� (ubhaya- padapradh膩no dvandva岣�) K膩艣ik膩 38.
2) A kind of disease.
3) (in music) A kind of measure.
4) The sign Gemini of the zodiac.
Derivable forms: dvandvam (啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ啶).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryDvandva (啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ).鈥攏.
(-苍诲惫补峁�) 1. A pair, a brace. 2. A couple of animals, or male and female. 3. Union of the sexes or coupling. 4. Strife, dispute. 5. A secret. m.
(-苍诲惫补岣�) 1. A form of grammatical combination uniting two or more words in the same case, properly separated by a conjunction, as 谤腻尘补濒补办峁补峁嘺耻 Rama and Lakshmana; 辫腻峁噄辫腻诲补峁� hand and foot. 2. A sign of the zodiac (Gemini.) 3. A species of disease, a complication of two disorders, or compound affection of two humours. E. dvi two, reduplicate, deriv. irr.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryDva峁僤va (啶︵啶掂啶︵啶�).鈥攊. e. dva + m-dva (+ m, old sing. ntr. of dvi, twice repeated), n. A pair, a couple, [Meghad奴ta, (ed. Gildemeister.)] 46. 2. A pair of opposite things, as heat and cold, [惭腻苍补惫补诲丑补谤尘补艣腻蝉迟谤补] 1, 26. 3. Quarrel, contest, Mah膩bh膩rata 12, 7557. 4. A duel, Mah膩bh膩rata 5, 7083. 5. Doubt, Mah膩bh膩rata 1, 1867. 6. A class of comp. words, [Bhagavadg墨t膩, (ed. Schlegel.)] 10, 33. Acc. sing. 潞诲惫补尘, and instr. 潞诲惫别苍补, adv. Two by two. [Hariva峁兣沘, (ed. Calc.)] 3754; [Bh膩gavata-Pur膩峁嘺, (ed. Burnouf.)] 8, 10. 34.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryDva峁僤va (啶︵啶掂啶︵啶�).鈥擺neuter] pair, couple, [especially] a pair of opposites (as male & female, heat & cold, etc.); duality, contrast; duel, strife, fight; [masculine] [neuter] a copulative compound ([grammar]). 鈥� Acc. & [instrumental] by pairs.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Dva峁僤va (啶︵啶掂啶︵啶�):鈥�n. (the repeated [nominative case] of dva) pair, couple, male and female, [Taittir墨ya-sa峁僪it膩; Br膩hma峁嘺; Mah膩bh膩rata; K膩vya literature] etc. (am ind., dve ind., or dvena ind. by two, face to face, secretly)
2) a pair of opposites (e.g. heat and cold, joy and sorrow etc.), [Upani峁d; Manu-sm峁泃i; Mah膩bh膩rata; R膩m膩ya峁嘺] etc.
3) strife, quarrel, contest, fight ([especially] between two persons, a duel), [Mah膩bh膩rata; R膩m膩ya峁嘺; Hitopade艣a]
4) stronghold, fortress, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal膩yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
5) m. ([scilicet] 蝉补尘腻蝉补; rarely n.) a copulative compound (or any c掳 in which the members if uncompounded would be in the same case and connected by the conjunction, 鈥榓nd鈥� cf. 诲别惫补迟腻-, 苍补办峁迟谤补-), [P膩峁噄ni 2-2, 29; 4, 2 ]
6) m. Name of sub voce Ek膩has, [K膩ty膩yana-艣rauta-s奴tra]
7) the sign of the zodiac Gemini, [Gol膩dhy膩ya]
8) (in music) a kind of measure
9) a species of disease, a complication of two disorders, a compound affection of two humours, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal膩yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryDvandva (啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ):鈥�(苍诲惫补峁�) 1. n. A pair; coupling; strife; a secret; a compound of two nouns; or of two diseases.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionaryDva峁僤va (啶︵啶掂啶︵啶�) [Also spelled dwandv]:鈥�(nm) conflict, quarrel, duel; uproar; hubbub; a pair, couple; copulative compound, a compound wherein the members if uncompounded would be in the same case and connected by the conjunction 'and' (as [r膩ma-lak峁a峁嘺, m膩t膩-pit膩); ~m奴laka] conflictional, pertaining to or arising out of a conflict; duelistic; -[yuddha] a duel.
...
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpusDva峁僤va (嗖︵硩嗖掂矀嗖︵硩嗖�):鈥�
1) [noun] a set of two corresponding things; a pair.
2) [noun] a pair of opposites.
3) [noun] the feeling of being dual or separate from; dualism.
4) [noun] a physical combat between only two persons.
5) [noun] lack of certainty; uncertainty; doubt.
6) [noun] a disputing; a dispute; heated argument.
7) [noun] a discussion between two that is supposed to be kept from the knowledge of others.
8) [noun] (gram.) a compound word in which both the words combined without lowering the importance of either of them.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English DictionaryDvandva (啶︵啶掂え啷嵿う啷嵿さ):鈥攏. 1. pair; couple; male and female; 2. husband and wife; 3. a pair of opposites; 4. quarrel; dispute; strife; 5. Gram. one of the four principal kinds of compounds, in which two/more words are joined together which, if not compounded, would stand in the same and be connected by the copulative conjunction 'and'; 6. sorrow; pain; trouble; 7. doubt;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with (+9): Dvamdvajvara, Dvamdvakarma, Dvamdvameha, Dvamdvaprakriti, Dvamdvaprayatna, Dvamdvaroga, Dvamdvartha, Dvamdvarthate, Dvamdvasamasa, Dvamdvavirahita, Dvamdvayoga, Dvandvabhava, Dvandvabhinna, Dvandvabhuta, Dvandvacara, Dvandvacarin, Dvandvadikosha, Dvandvadoshottha, Dvandvaduhkha, Dvandvagarbha.
Full-text (+271): Nirdvandva, Pratidvamdva, Dvamdvashas, Dvandvayuddha, Dvamdvabhava, Dvamdvacara, Yaddvamdva, Dvandvaja, Sadvamdva, Dvamdvayodhin, Dvamdvasamprahara, Dvandvacarin, Dvamdvacarin, Pratidvandva, Dvandvacara, Dvamdvabhuta, Dvandvaduhkha, Dvandvabhinna, Dvamdvavicara, Dvandvabhava.
Relevant text
Search found 76 books and stories containing Dvandva, Dvamdva, Dva峁僤va, Dvandvas; (plurals include: Dvandvas, Dvamdvas, Dva峁僤vas, Dvandvases). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
Vasudevavijaya of Vasudeva (Study) (by Sajitha. A)
Dvandva-蝉补尘腻蝉补 (Compound) < [Chapter 3 - V膩sudevavijaya鈥擜 Grammatical Study]
Bhagavad-gita (with Vaishnava commentaries) (by Narayana Gosvami)
Verse 10.33 < [Chapter 10 - Vibh奴ti-yoga (appreciating the opulences of the Supreme Lord)]
Verse 7.27 < [Chapter 7 - Vij帽膩na-Yoga (Yoga through Realization of Transcendental Knowledge)]
Verse 7.28 < [Chapter 7 - Vij帽膩na-Yoga (Yoga through Realization of Transcendental Knowledge)]
Vakyapadiya of Bhartrihari (by K. A. Subramania Iyer)
Verse 3.14.32 < [Book 3 - Pada-k膩峁囜笉a (14): V峁泃ti-samudde艣a (On Ccomplex Formation)]
Verse 3.14.29 < [Book 3 - Pada-k膩峁囜笉a (14): V峁泃ti-samudde艣a (On Ccomplex Formation)]
Verse 3.14.202 < [Book 3 - Pada-k膩峁囜笉a (14): V峁泃ti-samudde艣a (On Ccomplex Formation)]
Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary) (by 艢r墨 艢r墨mad Bhaktived膩nta N膩r膩yana Gosv膩m墨 Mah膩r膩ja)
Verse 2.2.181 < [Chapter 2 - J帽膩na (knowledge)]
Verse 1.5.121 < [Chapter 5 - Priya (the beloved devotees)]
Verse 2.3.182 < [Chapter 3 - Bhajana (loving service)]
Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana (by Gaurapada D膩sa)
Text 10.164 < [Chapter 10 - Ornaments of Meaning]
Text 10.263 < [Chapter 10 - Ornaments of Meaning]
Text 11.46 < [Chapter 11 - Additional Ornaments]