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The Sanskrit term 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 can be transliterated into English as Bhisana or Bhishana, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ).鈥擲on of Baka. From the day his father was killed by Bh墨ma Bh墨峁�ana was impatiently waiting for revenge. When the P腻峁囜笉avas began the A艣vamedha yaj帽a he obstructed it at a place near Ekacakra. Arjuna fought and killed him. (Jaimini A艣vamedha Parva, Chapter 22).

: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

叠丑墨峁�a峁嚹� (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ啶�) refer to a 鈥渢errifying deity鈥�, according to the 艢ivapur腻峁嘺 2.5.20 (鈥淭he fight between the Ga峁嘺s and the Asuras鈥�).鈥擜ccordingly, as Jalandhara laid siege to Kail腻sa: 鈥淸...] On hearing it, lord 艢iva became terribly furious. He became terrific blazing the quarters as it were. A terrible (补迟墨惫补产丑墨峁�a峁嚹�) K峁泃y腻 came out of Rudra鈥檚 mouth. Her calves were as stout as Palmyra trees. Her mouth was huge and deep like mountain caverns. With her breasts she crushed huge trees. O excellent sage, she rushed immediately to the battle ground. The terrible K峁泃y腻 roamed the battleground devouring the great Asuras. [...]鈥�.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

1a) 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ).鈥擜 V腻nara born of Pulaha.^*

• * Brahm腻峁囜笉a-pur腻峁嘺 III. 7. 179.

1b) A son of H峁沝墨ka.^*

• * Matsya-pur腻峁嘺 44. 82.

context information

The Purana (啶�啷佮ぐ啶距��, pur腻峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Shilpashastra (iconography)

Source: Wisdom Library: 艢ilpa-艣腻stra

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ) is the Sanskrit name of a form of Bhairava. According to the 搁耻诲谤补测腻尘补濒补, there are eight main forms of Bhairava who control the eight directions of this universe. The term is used throughout 艢颈濒辫补艣腻蝉迟谤补 literature.

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 has the following eight manifestations:

1. 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺,
2. Bhayahara,
3. 厂补谤惫补箩帽补,
4. 碍腻濒腻驳苍颈,
5. 惭补丑腻谤补耻诲谤补,
6. 顿补办峁�i峁嘺,
7. Mukhara,
8. Asthira.

All these have a red color and should carry in their hands the 办耻峁囜笉补, the 办丑别峁璦办补, the parigha (a kind of club) and 产丑颈峁囜笉颈辫腻濒补.

context information

Shilpashastra (啶多た啶侧�嵿お啶多ぞ啶膏�嵿い啷嵿ぐ, 艣ilpa艣腻stra) represents the ancient Indian science (shastra) of creative arts (shilpa) such as sculpture, iconography and painting. Closely related to Vastushastra (architecture), they often share the same literature.

Kavya (poetry)

Source: Wisdom Library: Kath腻sarits腻gara

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ) is the name of a warrior who fought on S奴ryaprabha鈥檚 side but was slain by K腻lakampana, who participated in the war on 艢ruta艣arman side, according to the Kath腻sarits腻gara, chapter 47. Accordingly: 鈥�... and again [after slaying many warriors] he [K腻lakampana] slew five others that met him in fight, Bh墨ma, 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺, Kum产丑墨ra, Vika峁璦 and Vilocana.鈥�.

The story of 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 was narrated by the Vidy腻dhara king Vajraprabha to prince Narav腻hanadatta in order to relate how 鈥淪奴ryaprabha, being a man, obtain of old time the sovereignty over the Vidy腻dharas鈥�.

The Kath腻sarits腻gara (鈥榦cean of streams of story鈥�), mentioning 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺, is a famous Sanskrit epic story revolving around prince Narav腻hanadatta and his quest to become the emperor of the 惫颈诲测腻诲丑补谤补蝉 (celestial beings). The work is said to have been an adaptation of Gu峁嚹遽笉hya鈥檚 B峁沨atkath腻 consisting of 100,000 verses, which in turn is part of a larger work containing 700,000 verses.

: Brill: 艢aivism and the Tantric Traditions (kavya)

叠丑墨峁�a峁嚹� (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ啶�) refers to 鈥渉orrific鈥�, according to B腻峁嘺鈥檚 K腻dambar墨 (p. 224-228).鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淸Going ahead a little, he then sees that the Goddess Ca峁囜笉ik腻] was enclosed by a door made from the ivory of wild elephants, as yellowish-white as fragments of 办别迟补办墨 filaments, and an iron architrave bearing an ornamental garland of black iron mirrors surrounded by a row of red yak tail whisks resembling a garland of 艢abara heads horrific with tawny hair (办补辫颈濒补-办别艣补-产丑墨峁�a峁嚹�)鈥�.

context information

Kavya (啶曕ぞ啶掂�嵿��, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or 鈥榚pic poetry鈥� and natya, or 鈥榙ramatic poetry鈥�.

Ayurveda (science of life)

Veterinary Medicine (The study and treatment of Animals)

: Shodhganga: Portrayal of Animal Kingdom (Tiryaks) in Epics An Analytical study

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ) (lit. 鈥渙ne who is terrifying鈥�) is a synonym (another name) for the Pigeon (Kapota), according to scientific texts such as the M峁沢apak峁�i艣腻stra (Mriga-pakshi-shastra) or 鈥渢he ancient Indian science of animals and birds鈥� by Hamsadeva, containing the varieties and descriptions of the animals and birds seen in the Sanskrit Epics such as the Ramayana and Mahabharata.

context information

膧yurveda (啶嗋く啷佮ぐ啷嵿さ啷囙う, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of 膧yurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

1) 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ) refers to the 鈥渇rightening鈥�, according to the Jayadrathay腻mala verse 2.19.27-29.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淗aving gone to a place where there are no people, a mountain peak, the bank of a river, a frightening cremation ground [i.e., 产丑墨峁�a峁嘺鈥�艣尘补艣腻苍补峁� 产丑墨峁�a峁嘺峁�], a beautiful deserted forest or a secluded part of the house at night or wherever (else) one pleases, or having reached (that) great place which is a sacred seat of Yogin墨s and levelled the ground, extract the Vidy腻鈥�.

2) 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ) refers to 鈥渇earsome (waves)鈥� (washing against the shore), according to the 峁�a峁璼腻hasrasa峁僪it腻, an expansion of the Kubjik腻matatantra: the earliest popular and most authoritative Tantra of the Kubjik腻 cult.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥�(J腻landhara) is in the southern corner of (Kail腻艣a). It shines (like) the moon and has the moon鈥檚 radiant lustre. Its form is that of the city of the Half Moon. It has deep lakes and rivers full of waves [i.e., 箩补濒补-办补濒濒辞濒补-驳补尘产丑墨谤补]. It contains the ocean of the six planes, and is fearsome (with the many great) waves that wash against its shores [i.e., v墨c墨-tara峁単a-kallola-ta峁璦-腻sph腻lana-产丑墨峁�a峁嘺]. That city of the Supreme Lord is on top of the lord of the principles. It is adorned with snow (white) moonstones and varied enclosing walls, archways, and palaces (补峁�峁�腻濒补). It possesses many qualities and wonders. [...]鈥�.

context information

Shakta (啶多ぞ啶曕�嵿��, 艣腻kta) or Shaktism (艣腻ktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)

: SOAS University of London: Protective Rites in the Netra Tantra

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ) or 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺svana refers to a 鈥渢errible (noise)鈥�, according to the Netratantra of K峁�emar腻ja: a 艢aiva text from the 9th century in which 艢iva (Bhairava) teaches P腻rvat墨 topics such as metaphysics, cosmology, and soteriology.鈥擜ccordingly, [verse 10.1-7ab, while describing the appearance and worship of Bhairava]鈥斺�淣ow, at this moment, I shall explain the distinct appearance of Bhairava, [who] resembles an ointment [that clears the eye]. He has a nature that burns up and dissolves all things. Five-faced, atop a corpse, ten-armed [and] terrible, he resembles troops with demon mouths. He rumbles, [producing] a terrible noise (产丑墨峁�a峁嘺-svana鈥�garjanta峁� 产丑墨峁�a峁嘺svanam), speaks with a gaping mouth [adorned with] with large tusks, [his face] bent in a frown. [...] Having worshipped Bhairava, [the Mantrin] remembers being joined in union [with] him, [in the same way as] dissolution in fire鈥�.

context information

Shaiva (啶多�堗��, 艣aiva) or Shaivism (艣aivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.

Pancaratra (worship of N腻r腻ya峁嘺)

: Shodhganga: Kasyapa Samhita鈥擳ext on Visha Chikitsa (p)

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ) refers to a 鈥渇ierce (weapon)鈥�, according to the second chapter of the K腻艣yapa Sa峁僪it腻: an ancient Sanskrit text from the P腻帽car腻tra tradition dealing with both Tantra and Vi峁�acikits腻 (Toxicology).鈥擳he K腻艣yapasa峁僪it腻 describes the different forms of Garu岣峚 in the five 产丑奴迟补-尘补峁囜笉补濒补蝉 on which the aspirant has to meditate upon to cure the snake-bite victim from the poison which could have killed him. In the V腻yu-ma峁囜笉ala, meditating on Garu岣峚, the v腻hana of Vi峁ａ箛u, seated in the eight-petalled lotus, with eight shoulders, holding in his hands, the conch, discus, nectar, snake, 蝉腻濒补 and 尘耻峁ａ弓颈, the fierce (产丑墨峁�a峁嘺) 诲补峁囜笉腻测耻诲丑补 decimate the poison and its spread.

context information

Pancaratra (啶�啶距�炧�嵿�氞ぐ啶距い啷嵿ぐ, p腻帽car腻tra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.

In Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

Source: Wisdom Library: Tibetan Buddhism

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ) is the name of a R腻k峁�asa mentioned as attending the teachings in the 6th century Ma帽ju艣r墨m奴lakalpa: one of the largest Kriy腻 Tantras devoted to Ma帽ju艣r墨 (the Bodhisattva of wisdom) representing an encyclopedia of knowledge primarily concerned with ritualistic elements in Buddhism. The teachings in this text originate from Ma帽ju艣r墨 and were taught to and by Buddha 艢腻kyamuni in the presence of a large audience (including 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺).

: academia.edu: The Structure and Meanings of the Heruka Ma峁囜笉ala

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ) refers to one of the eight charnel grounds (艣尘补艣腻苍补) of the 碍腻测补肠补办谤补, according to the 10th century 岣屇錵腻谤峁嘺惫补 chapter 15. Accordingly, the 办腻测补肠补办谤补 refers to one of the four divisions of the 苍颈谤尘腻峁嘺-辫耻峁璦 (鈥榚manation layer鈥�), situated in the 贬别谤耻办补尘补峁囜笉补濒补. 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 is associated with the tree (惫峁沰峁�a) named 岣宱mbara and with the hell-guardian (苍补谤补办补辫腻濒补) named 岣宱mbar墨.

: OSU Press: Cakrasamvara Samadhi

1) 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ) refers to 鈥渉orrible (gigantic fangs)鈥�, according to the 骋耻谤耻-尘补峁囜笉补濒补-补谤肠补苍补 [i.e., 鈥淕uru Mandala Worship]鈥� ritual often performed in combination with the Cakrasa峁僾ara Sam腻dhi, which refers to the primary 辫奴箩腻 and 蝉腻诲丑补苍腻 practice of Newah Mah腻y腻na-Vajray腻na Buddhists in Nepal.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淪tanding on top of Mah腻bhairava and K腻lir腻tr墨, embracing Vajrav腻r腻h墨, With both arms holding a vajra and bell, adorned by a crest of dreadlocks, Decorated by a crown of skulls, holding a half moon on top of the head, Topped by the form of the Vi艣va Vajra, a fierce face, horrible gigantic fangs (da峁冡梗峁璻otka峁璦-产丑墨峁�a峁嘺), Possessing the emotions beginning with the erotic, putting on a tiger skin, Wearing a garland of half a hundred human heads together, Possessing the six seals, adorned with a necklace, bracelets, Ear-rings, girdle, a crest jewel, (and) covered in ashes鈥�.

2) 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ) is the name of a Bhairava deity [i.e., o峁� 产丑墨峁�a峁嘺bhairav腻ya sv腻h腻], according to the V腻ru峁嚹� P奴j腻 [i.e., Varuni Worship].

: MDPI Books: The Ocean of Heroes

叠丑墨峁�a峁嚹� (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ啶�) refers to a 鈥渢errifying鈥� (deity), according to the 10th-century 岣屇錵腻谤峁嘺惫补-tantra: one of the last Tibetan Tantric scriptures belonging to the Buddhist Sa峁僾ara tradition consisting of 51 chapters.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淸...] [Standing on] Bhairava and K腻lar腻tri on fire on the sun [disk] on the pericarp [of the lotus], [Heruka] is dancing. [He should visualize Heruka] [...] always having [his] mouth open [and showing] large fangs from the right and left [parts of the mouth]. [Three faces looking to the south, west, and north are colored] yellow, red, and in sequence (viz., green), [respectively,] and the other [fourteen] faces are colored like a black bee [He should meditate on Heruka, who] *is greatly awful and laughs loudly and* is grinning and terrifying (产丑墨峁�a峁嚹�). [...]鈥�.

context information

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha鈥檚 words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (惫补箩谤补测腻苍补) are collected indepently.

In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

: archive.org: Een Kritische Studie Van 厂惫补测补尘产丑奴deva鈥檚 Pa眉macariu

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ) participated in the war between 搁腻尘补 and 搁腻惫补峁嘺, on the side of the latter, as mentioned in 厂惫补测补尘产丑奴deva鈥檚 Paumacariu (Padmacarita, Paumacariya or 搁腻尘腻测补峁嘺pur腻峁嘺) chapter 57ff. 厂惫补测补尘产丑奴 or 厂惫补测补尘产丑奴deva (8th or 9th century) was a Jain householder who probably lived in Karnataka. His work recounts the popular 搁腻尘补 story as known from the older work 搁腻尘腻测补峁嘺 (written by 痴腻濒尘墨办颈). Various chapters [mentioning 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺] are dedicated to the humongous battle whose armies (known as 补办峁�a耻丑颈峁嚹玸) consisted of millions of soldiers, horses and elephants, etc.

context information

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, 鈥榮elf-reliance鈥�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

Languages of India and abroad

Pali-English dictionary

: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary

产丑墨sana : (adj.) dreadful; horrible.

: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

Bh墨sana, (adj.) =产丑颈峁僺补苍补 (q. v.) Pv IV. 3⁵ (v. l. in PvA. 251), explained by bhayajanana PvA. 251, where C. reading also 产丑墨sana. (Page 506)

context information

Pali is the language of the Tipi峁璦ka, which is the sacred canon of Therav腻da Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha鈥檚 speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

Marathi-English dictionary

: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

产丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ).鈥攁 S Frightful, fearful, formidable.

: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

产丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ).鈥�a Frightful.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ).鈥�a. [产丑墨-峁噄c-suk lyu] Terrific, formidable, dreadful, horrible, frightening; 啶�啶苦き啷嵿く啷佮ぐ啷嵿が啶苦ぁ啶距げ啷囙�曕�嵿し啶｀き啷�啶粪ぃ啶距き啷嵿く啶� (bibhyurbi岣嵞錶ek峁�a峁嘺产丑墨峁�a峁嚹錬hya岣�) 艢i艣up腻lavadha 3.45.

-峁嘺岣� 1 The sentiment of terror (in rhetoric); see 啶�啶�啶距え啶� (产丑补测腻苍补办补).

2) Name of 艢iva.

3) A pigeon, dove.

4) The olibanum tree.

-峁嘺m 1 Anything that excites terror.

2) Terrifying, causing terror.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ).鈥�(1) name of a yak峁�a: (膧谤测补-)惭补帽箩耻艣谤墨尘奴濒补办补濒辫补 44.3; (2) name of a n腻ga: (膧谤测补-)惭补帽箩耻艣谤墨尘奴濒补办补濒辫补 454.16; (3) name of a locality: 惭补丑腻-惭腻测奴谤墨 28.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ).鈥攎fn.

(-峁嘺岣�-峁嚹�-峁嘺峁�) 1. Horrible, terrific, formidable. 2. Hard, harsh. 3. Exciting the sentiment of horror, applied to poetical compositions. m.

(-峁嘺岣�) The olibanum tree, (Boswellia thurifera.) 2. A name of Siva. 3. A pigeon. n.

(-峁嘺峁�) 1. Horror, terror the property that excites fear. 2. The sentiment of horror as the object of poetical com position. E. 产丑墨 to fear, in the causal form, aff. 濒测耻峁� or yuc, and suk aug.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ).鈥攊. e. bhi, [Causal.], + ana, I. adj., f. 峁嚹�. 1. Horrible, [笔补帽肠补迟补苍迟谤补] 174, 11. 2. Awful, [Uttara 搁腻尘补carita, 2. ed. Calc., 1862.] 42, 8. Ii. m. 1. The sentiment of horror, as the object of poetical composition. 2. The olibanum tree, Boswellia thurifera. 3. 艢iva. Iii. n. 1. Horrer, the property that excites fear. 2. An object of horror, [惭腻苍补惫补诲丑补谤尘补艣腻蝉迟谤补] 3, 9.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ).鈥擺feminine] 腻 & 墨 terrifying, frightening ([genetive] or 鈥斅�), awful, horrible.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ):鈥擺from 产丑墨] mf(腻 or 墨)n. ([from] [Causal]) terrifying, frightening, formidable, horrible (with [genitive case] or ifc.), [Mah腻bh腻rata; K腻vya literature] etc.

2) [v.s. ...] = g腻岣峢a, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal腻yudha, hemacandra, etc.]

3) [v.s. ...] m. ([scilicet] rasa) the sentiment of horror (in [poetry or poetic] composition), [Horace H. Wilson] (cf. 产丑补测腻苍补办补)

4) [v.s. ...] Name of 艢iva, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal腻yudha, hemacandra, etc.]

5) [v.s. ...] a form of Bhairava (= Yama), [Catalogue(s)]

6) [v.s. ...] Boswellia Thurifera, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal腻yudha, hemacandra, etc.]

7) [v.s. ...] Phoenix Paludosa, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal腻yudha, hemacandra, etc.]

8) [v.s. ...] a pigeon, dove, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal腻yudha, hemacandra, etc.]

9) [v.s. ...] Name of a R腻k峁�asa, [Catalogue(s)]

10) 叠丑墨峁�a峁嚹� (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ啶�):鈥擺from 产丑墨峁�a峁嘺 > 产丑墨] f. Name of a goddess (= Nir峁泃i), [Var腻ha-mihira鈥檚 Yogay腻tr腻]

11) 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ):鈥擺from 产丑墨] n. the act of terrifying or frightening, [Mah腻bh腻rata]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ):鈥�(苍补峁�) 1. n. Horror, terror. a. Horrible, terrific; hard, harsh. m. Shiva; the olibanum tree.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: 叠墨丑补峁嘺, 叠墨丑补峁嘺ga, 叠墨丑补峁嘺ya, 叠丑墨蝉补峁嘺, 叠丑别蝉补峁嘺, Bhesa峁嚹�.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏�傕じ啷嵿�曕�冟い啶�啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Hindi dictionary

: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ) [Also spelled bhishan]:鈥�(a) fearful, frightening, scaring; awful; tremendous; hence ~[t腻] (nf).

context information

...

Prakrit-English dictionary

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary

叠丑墨蝉补峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶膏ぃ) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit word: 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺.

context information

Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.

Kannada-English dictionary

: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (嗖�喑�嗖粪玻):鈥擺adjective] causing great dread, fear or terror; terrible; dreadful.

--- OR ---

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (嗖�喑�嗖粪玻):鈥�

1) [noun] the quality of being dreadful, terrible; dreadfulness; frightfulness.

2) [noun] a man causing dread; a dreadful, terrible man.

3) [noun] Rudra, a terrible form of 艢iva.

4) [noun] a small, flat drum that can be hung in front of one鈥檚 belly and played with two thin sticks.

5) [noun] (rhet.) the sentiment of horror.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

Nepali dictionary

: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺 (啶�啷�啶粪ぃ):鈥攁dj. terrific; formidable; dreadful; frightening; n. Rhet. the sentiment of terror;

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

See also (Relevant definitions)

Starts with: Bhishanabhairava, Bhishanadasa, Bhishanadeva, Bhishanaka, Bhishanakara, Bhishanasvana, Bhishanata, Bhishanatva.

Full-text (+38): Vibhishana, Atibhishana, Bhishanaka, Subhishana, Bhishanatva, Abhishana, Bhimabhishana, Roshabhishana, Bhishanabhairava, Bhishan, Bhesana, Bhairava, Ativabhishana, Paunaruktya, Vajrabhishana, Bhishanadeva, Nayanabhishana, Dama, Vairupya, Bhishanadasa.

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Search found 44 books and stories containing Bhishana, Bh墨sana, 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺, Bhisana, 叠丑墨峁�a峁嚹�, 叠丑墨蝉补峁嘺; (plurals include: Bhishanas, Bh墨sanas, 叠丑墨峁�a峁嘺s, Bhisanas, 叠丑墨峁�a峁嚹錽, 叠丑墨蝉补峁嘺s). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:

Brahma Sutras (Govinda Bhashya) (by Kusakratha das Brahmacari)

Adhikarana 2: The Lord鈥檚 Qualities are Described in Many Scriptures < [Adhyaya 3, Pada 3]

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Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)

Verse 5.24.30 < [Chapter 24 - The Killing of the Kola Demon]

Verses 5.24.19-21 < [Chapter 24 - The Killing of the Kola Demon]

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Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu (by 艢r墨la R奴pa Gosv腻m墨)

Verse 4.6.15 < [Part 5 - Dread (产丑补测腻苍补办补-rasa)]

Verse 4.6.14 < [Part 5 - Dread (产丑补测腻苍补办补-rasa)]

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A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)

Page 154 < [Volume 13 (1912)]

Page 346 < [Volume 27 (1937)]

Page 149 < [Volume 6 (1909)]

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Garuda Purana (by Manmatha Nath Dutt)

Chapter XXIV - The worship of Ganapati < [Agastya Samhita]

Chapter CCXXIII - The Tripura Vidya < [Dhanvantari Samhita]

Chapter CCXXVII - Different names of the Ayurvedic Drugs < [Dhanvantari Samhita]

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Cidgaganacandrika (study) (by S. Mahalakshmi)

Verse 165 [Kha峁囜笉acakra Vivarana Sa峁僪峁泃ikrama] < [Chapter 3 - Third Vimar艣a]

Verse 231-234 [Sm峁泃i 艢akti and Nityasiddh腻] < [Chapter 4 - Fourth Vimar艣a]

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