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Adhimukti: 8 definitions

Introduction:

Adhimukti means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Adhimukti in Mahayana glossary
: academia.edu: A Study and Translation of the Gaganagañjaparipṛcchā

Adhimukti (अधिमुक्त�) refers to “according to one’s faith� (eg., ‘the rain of the dharma will pour down according to their faith�), according to the Gaganagañjaparipṛcchā: the eighth chapter of the Mahāsaṃnipāta (a collection of Mahāyāna Buddhist Sūtras).—Accordingly, as Bodhisattva Gaganagañja explains to Bodhisattva Ratnaśrī what kind of concentration should be purified: “[...] (68) [when the Bodhisattvas attain] the concentration called ‘Entering into the state of existence�, they will understand all state of existence; (69) [when the Bodhisattvas attain] the concentration called ‘Entering into intelligence,� their thoughts and mind will be purified; (70) [when the Bodhisattvas attain] the concentration called ‘Being endowed with cloud�, the rain of the dharma will pour down according to their faith (adhimukti); [...]�.

Mahayana book cover
context information

Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many ūٰ of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā ūٰ.

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General definition (in Buddhism)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Adhimukti in Buddhism glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Dharma-samgraha

Adhimukti (अधिमुक्त�, “resolution�) or Adhimuktiś refers to the “mastery of resolution� and represents one of the “ten masteries of the Bodhisattvas� (ś) as defined in the Dharma-saṃgraha (section 74). The Dharma-samgraha (Dharmasangraha) is an extensive glossary of Buddhist technical terms in Sanskrit (e.g., adhimukti). The work is attributed to Nagarjuna who lived around the 2nd century A.D.

Adhimukti or Adhimuktibala refers to the “the strength of resolution� and represents one of the “ten strengths of the Bodhisattvas� (bala) as defined in the Dharma-saṃgraha (section 75).

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Adhimukti in Sanskrit glossary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Adhimukti (अधिमुक्त�).�f. Trust, confidence.

Derivable forms: 󾱳ܰپ� (अधिमुक्तिः).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Adhimukti (अधिमुक्त�).�f. (= Pali adhimutti; to adhimucyate), (1) strong inclination, attachment; earnest, zealous applica- tion; Tibetan mos pa (Jäschke (Tibetan-English Dictionary), to be pleased, la with; to wish, to have a mind; to take pleasure in, to rejoice at; as substan- tive pleasure, satisfaction, esteem; also to respect, to esteem, to respect with devotion, to revere, to adore); La V-P. 󾱻󲹰ś Index = ruci; compare ǻ󾱲ٳٱū 95.12�13 katha� ca bodhisattvo 'dhimuktibahulo bhavati? iha bodhisattvo 'ṣṭavidhe 'dhimuktyadhiṣṭhāne śraddhāprasādapūrvakeṇa niścayena ܳ samanvāgato bhavati.(Other alleged meanings, as croyance é Asaṅga (Mahāyāna-sūtrālaṃkāra) i.13 note 1; confiance, Burnouf; good will, Kern, in translation of 󲹰ṇḍī첹; etc., are not supported by [Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit] usage, except as under 2, below.) It may be (but rarely is) applied to (a) non-religious objects: sa ca puruṣas (the father) teṣāṃ kumārakāṇām (his ignorant sons) āśayajño bhaved, adhimukti� ca vijānīyāt, 󲹰ṇḍī첹 73.14�15, �and he understands their inclinations, what they are interested in. But usually the object is related to (b) a religious aim. It may be specified, syntactically (in the loc.), as in yaṃ…sugata� prabhāṣate, adhimuktisa�- panna bhavāhi tatra 󲹰ṇḍī첹 32.15, what the Buddha says, be perfect in zealous application to that. Usually it is not so specifically stated, tho the context is apt to suggest that it is zealous cultivation (study or propagation) of sacred texts or religious instruction that is meant (note-that the object of the verb adhimucyate is commonly some- thing of this sort); compare e.g. -loka� yathādhimuktyā (according to their [varying types or degrees of] zeal or application) subhāṣitena saṃtoṣayantam Lalitavistara 160.17; adhimuktisāro yo syād…sa�, puṇya� labheta yo eta� (most mss.) sūtra� vācel likheta vā 󲹰ṇḍī첹 342.3�4. And this is probably meant as a rule when the context gives no special clue, as in many of the following: 󲹰ṇḍī첹 6.13; 31.6; 93.9; 125.8; 235.10; 274.10; Lalitavistara 10.11; 182.20; 432.8; Ѳ屹ܳٱ貹ٳپ 856; 󾱰Ჹūٰ 22.43; ṣṭ貹ṛc 20.5; 󲹻ī 7, 48; ǻ󾱲ٳٱū 195.12; anadhimukti, lack of (religious) zeal ṣṭ貹ṛc 19.18; 35.4; various gods in Ѳ屹ٳ ii.309.14 ff. see the bodhi-tree svakāye adhmuktīye, according to their tastes, inclinations, interests (Senart suivant l'inclination de chacun) as made of various [Page014-b+ 71] precious materials; one of the ten bala of a tathāgata is nānādhimuktijñānabala Ѳ屹ܳٱ貹ٳپ 122 (and compare Ѳ屹ٳ i.159.15 adhimuktinānātva� vetti, as one of the ten bala); adhi- muktiś Ѳ屹ܳٱ貹ٳپ 776, one of the 10 ś of a Bodhisattva; yathādhimuktyā, adv., Lalitavistara 160.17 (above) and 179.17; hīnādhimukti, attachment to low ends, 󲹰ṇḍī첹 115.12 (compare hīnādhimukta, °tika, s.vv. adhimukta, °tika); (in Lalitavistara 294.4 for vidyādhimuktiprabha� read probably vidyāvi- mukti°, having the splendor of (true) knowledge and emancipa- tion, so Tibetan, rnam par grol ba = vimukti); (2) magic transformation, in adhimukti-balena Lalitavistara 385.5, see s.v. adhimucyate (2), and adhitiṣṭhati, end.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Adhimukti (अधिमुक्त�):—[=adhi-mukti] [from adhi-mukta] f. propensity

2) [v.s. ...] confidence.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Goldstücker Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Adhimukti (अधिमुक्त�):—[tatpurusha compound] f.

(-kti) (In Buddhistic literature.) Com-prehension, intelligence, natural disposition (of the soul). E. muc with adhi, kṛt aff. ktin.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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