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Adhigama: 20 definitions

Introduction:

Adhigama means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Buddhism, Pali, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Yoga (school of philosophy)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Adhigama in Yoga glossary
: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason Birch

Adhigama (अधिग�) refers to “acquiring (spiritual knowledge)�, according to the Haṭhapradīpikā of Svātmārāma: an influential 15th-century Sanskrit manual on Hatha-Yoga dealing with techniques to channel one’s vital energy.—Accordingly, while discussing methods for conquering the mind: “Acquiring (adhigama) spiritual knowledge, associating with the wise, abandoning habitual tendencies and stopping the movement of the breath; according to tradition, [all] these methods are effective in conquering the mind. The [mind] is quickly overcome by these [methods of restraint] like the dust of the earth by streams [of water]�.

Yoga book cover
context information

Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as āsanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

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In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Adhigama in Jainism glossary
: Encyclopedia of Jainism: Tattvartha Sutra

Adhigama (अधिग�, “knowledge�).—What is right faith (ⲹ岹śԲ) acquired by knowledge (adhigama)? The right faith that develops due to the teachings by a holy teacher or of holy texts. What is the difference between nisarga and adhigama? Nisarga is self-originated, while the origin of adhigama is dependent on some direct cause (nimitta).

General definition book cover
context information

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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Languages of India and abroad

Pali-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Adhigama in Pali glossary
: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary

adhigama : (m.) attainment; knowledge.

: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

Adhigama, (fr. adhigacchati) attainment, acquisition; also fig. knowledge, information, study (the latter mainly in Miln) D.III, 255; S.II, 139; A.II, 148; IV, 22, 332; V, 194; J.I, 406; Nett 91; Miln.133, 215, 358, 362, 388; PvA.207. (Page 28)

[Pali to Burmese]

: Sutta: Tipiṭaka Pāḷi-Myanmar Dictionary (တိပိဋက-ပါဠိမြန်မ� အဘိဓာန�)

󾱲�

(Burmese text): (�) (က) ရောက်ခြင်း၊ ရခြင်း၊ သိခြင်း။ (�) အရဟတ္တဖိုလ်ကိ� ရခြင်း။ (�) ရောက်အပ�-ရအပ�-သိအပ�-မျက်မှောက်ပြုအပ�-သေ� တရား။

(Auto-Translation): (1) (a) Arrival, attainment, knowledge. (b) Attaining the supreme state. (2) Arrival, attainment, knowledge, making an offering of the forehead - these are the truths.

Pali book cover
context information

Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

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Marathi-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Adhigama in Marathi glossary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

adhigama (अधिग�).—m Apprehension or understanding of; an apprehending or attaining: also attainedness (as of a matter of knowledge). 2 In law. Found treasure.

: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

adhigama (अधिग�).�m Apprehension. Found treasure.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Adhigama in Sanskrit glossary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Adhigama (अधिग�).�

1) Acquisition, obtaining, getting, finding &c.; () श्रोतु� � सीताधिगम� प्रयत्नम� (śrotu� ca sītādhigame prayatnam) Rām.5. 64.32; दुरधिगमः परभागः (dur󾱲� parabhāga�) Pañcatantra (Bombay) 5.34; वंशस्थितेरधिगमात� (ṃśaٳ󾱳ٱ󾱲) V. 5.15; दाराधिगमनम� (󾱲Բ) Manusmṛti 1.112 marriage.

2) Mastery, knowledge; असच्छास्त्राधिगमनम� (ٰ󾱲Բ) Manusmṛti 11.65.

3) Mercantile return, profit; acquiring property; निध्यादे� प्राप्ति� (nidhyāde� prāpti�) Mit. or धनप्राप्ति� (󲹲Բپ�); स्थापयन्ति तु या� वृद्धि� � तत्राधिगमं प्रत� (sthāpayanti tu yā� vṛddhi� sa tatrādhigama� prati) Manusmṛti 8.157.

4) Acceptance.

5) Intercourse.

6) Seeing, looking; अपनेष्यामि संतापं तवाधिगमशासनात् (apaneṣyāmi saṃtāpa� tavādhigamaśāsanāt) 峾.5.35.77.

Derivable forms: 󾱲� (अधिगमः).

See also (synonyms): adhigamana.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Adhigama (अधिग�).�m., also (even after consonants) dhigama (q.v.), spiritual realization; attainment of religious goal; used in senses very close to this in Sanskrit ([Boehtlingk and Roth] and [Boehtlingk]), as well as in Pali; seems nearly equivalent to abhisamaya, q.v.: (bhagavantaṃ�) adhigamabuddhir yadyoginā� yogābhisamayakāle samādhisukhe (so with Tibetan for °mukhe, note in ed., and Suzuki) samāptānām adhigamo bhavati, tasya cādhigamād yoginā� yogaśabdo nipātyate adhigamaneneti ṅk屹-ūٰ 11.17�12.3, of whose (viz. Buddha's) yogins the will to spiritual-realization becomes spiritual- realization when they have attained perfection (ٲ) in the bliss of trance at the time of spiritual-realization (at- tainment, abhisamaya) of yoga; and thru realization (attainment) of him (tasya = bhagavata�) on the part of (his) yogins the word yoga is (rightly) applied, by reason of (this) realization (attainment, that comes thru it); yasyā� ca rātryā� dhigamo, ṅk屹-ūٰ 144.10 = 324.5, referring to the night of Buddha's attainment of enlight- enment, compare 142.17; ǻ󾱲ٳٱū 81.24; Ѳ屹ܳٱ貹ٳپ 134; punar bodhisat- tva� adhigamajñāne sāradarśī bhavati, na śruta-cintā- dharmārtha-vijñāna-mātrake ǻ󾱲ٳٱū 257.16, referring to Ѳ屹ܳٱ貹ٳپ 1548 jñāna-pratisaraṇena bhavitavyam, na vijñāna- pratisaraṇena.

--- OR ---

Adhigama (अधिग�) or Adhigamana.�spiritual realization; so Pali (both forms): ye me bhaṇanti varṇa� samādhito ca śīlato ca prajñāto ca adhigamanato ca�Ѳ屹ٳ i.270.4; for ṅk屹-ūٰ 12.3 see s.v. adhigama.

--- OR ---

Adhigama (अधिग�) or Dhigama.—q.v., ṅk屹-ūٰ 144.10 = 324.5; see § 4.7.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Adhigama (अधिग�).—m.

(-�) 1. Obtaining, attaining acquiring 2. Going through or over, lit or fig. 3. Overpassing, overflowing: also

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Adhigama (अधिग�).—[adhi-gam + a], m. 1. Coming to, attaining, [Meghadūta, (ed. Gildemeister.)] 50. 2. Accession to, [Ჹٲṅgṇ�] 5, 45. 3. Gaining, profit, [Բ󲹰śٰ] 8, 157. 4. Reading, [Բ󲹰śٰ] 2, 2. 5. Perception, [Śśܱ] 9, 19.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Adhigama (अधिग�).—[masculine] gamana [neuter] obtaining, acquiring, going through or over, reading, studying.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Adhigama (अधिग�):—[=adhi-gama] [from adhi-gam] m. the act of attaining, acquisition

2) [v.s. ...] acquirement, mastery, study, knowledge

3) [v.s. ...] mercantile return, profit, etc.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Goldstücker Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Adhigama (अधिग�):—[tatpurusha compound] m.

(-�) 1) Obtaining, attaining, acquiring.

2) Attainment, apprehension, going through or over, lit. or fig.

3) Profit, gain, interest on capital or risk. E. gam with adhi, kṛt aff. ñ.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Adhigama (अधिग�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Ahigama.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Adhigama in Kannada glossary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Adhigama (ಅಧಿಗ�):�

1) [noun] act or process of obtaining; acquisition.

2) [noun] mercantile return; profit.

3) [noun] act or process of studying or acquiring knowledge; a study, learning.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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Nepali dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Adhigama in Nepali glossary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

Adhigama (अधिग�):—n. 1. obtaining; getting; finding; 2. knowledge; 3. attainment;

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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