Preksha meditation: History and Methods
by Samani Pratibha Pragya | 2016 | 111,074 words
This page relates ‘Naming of Preksha-Dhyana� of study dealing with Preksha-Dhyana: a meditation technique created by Acharya Shri Mahapragya (Acarya Mahaprajna) in the late twentieth century. It synthesizes ancient Jain ascetic methods, ritualistic practices, and modern scientific insights, appealing to a global audience. The thesis explores its historical context, theoretical foundations, and the rise of contemporary Jain meditation systems.
8. Naming of Prekṣ�-Dhyāna
A process of personal experimentation and the journey of research and development of ṣ�-Բ, which started in 1948 by Mahāprajña, was made possible because of ճܱī”s motivational instruction in 1962 to revive the Jaina system of meditation. After a long period of deliberation, ճܱī and Mahāprajña chose the name ṣ�-Բ for the new system of modern Jaina meditation. A thorough contemplation of this process can be found in the interview of Mahāprajña conducted by Samani Sthitaprajñā published in Prekṣ� Dhyāna Patrikā. Mahāprajña says there are four types of traditional Jaina meditation. Of those, two are inauspicious and hence ruled out. The other two, dharma and shukla Բ, are laden with clandestine philosophical definitions and concepts and hence did not seem suitable for a name. In the quest for a simple name, both the terms 貹 and ṣ�-Բ were available in Āṅg-ūٰ but because 貹 itself was an ongoing Buddhist practice, and also famous worldwide, it was concluded that the term ṣ�-Բ was more fitting (Sthitaprajñā, 1986:10). In 1975, the naming of ṣ� was formalised in the Green-house in Jaipur (Mahāprajña, 1980a: 9). The search for a simplified name without intense dogmatic philosophy reveals the attempt to present meditation for a non-Jaina global audience. Yet, the search within traditional Jaina texts to seek a name for a modern secular meditation was their inclination.