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Lord Hayagriva in Sanskrit Literature

by Anindita Adhikari | 2019 | 56,368 words

This page relates ‘Central Myth (5): Birth of Brahma� of the study on Lord Hayagriva as found in Sanskrit Literature such as the Vedas, Upanishads, Mahabharata, Puranas and Tantras. Hayagriva as an incarnation of Vishnu is worshipped as the supreme Lord of knowledge and wisdom but also symbolizes power and intelligence. His name means “the horse-headed one�.

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Central Myth (5): Birth of

Meanwhile, at the time of great dissolution vidyāsahāyavān devo viṣvakseno 󲹰�, Lord Hari thought about the creation of the universe of diversified phenomena fraught with immeasurable attributes.[1]

A primeval lotus grew up from the navel of Ѳ屹ṣṇ and was born out of this flower

“Vidyāsahāyavāndevo viṣvakseno 󲹰� /
Apsveva śⲹԲ� cakre nidrāyogamupāgata�//[2]
ٲśԳٲⲹ ṛṣṭi� ٰ� ܲṇo󲹱�//
Tasya cintayata� ṛṣṭi� mahānātmaguṇa� smṛta�/
Ahaṅkārastato jāto brahmā sat u ٳܰܰ�/
ᾱṇy 󲹲 DZǰ첹辱峾�//�[3]

The illustrious , otherwise called ᾱṇy, is the Grandsire of all the worlds. Epic poet identified ʳܰṣa with ʰṛt[4] , ᾱṇy with buddhi and with ṃk.

Footnotes and references:

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[1]:

ⲹṇa who is also called as Hari thinks of the Creation of the Universe of diversified phenomena. It reminds us of the Vedic dictum �sa aikṣat bahusyā� prajāyeyaeti...� (CU, 6.2.3). śԳپ parva of Ѳٲ refers that from lord ⲹṇa’s thinking of creation, ṃk appeared and thereof sprung caturmukha , the consciousness of AniruddhaPadme’aniruddhāt sambhūtastadā�� (Ѳٲ, 12.335.19) also called ᾱṇy. Thereafter the 貹ṣṭ creates the universe—�ٳٱٳ� 貹ṣṭī sa tato bhūtagaṇan sṛjan.� (Ѳٲ, 12.335.20).

[2]:

Commentator states that “Vidyāsahāyavān jñānavān, devo dzٲԲ�, viṣvak samantāt śaktiryasya sa�, � prabhāvavān, harirnārāyaṇa�, apsu kāraṇasalila eva śⲹԲ� cakre śyita iva Ծṣkⲹ āsīt, nidrāyoga� yoganidrāmupāgata� san//�

[3]:

Ѳٲ, 12.335.17-18.

[4]:

Trigunātmikā ʰṛt� i.e., prakṛti consists of three elements or ṇatamas or darkness, rajas or activity, and sattva or goodness. 峦貹پś says, “Prakaroti iti prakṛti Բ�/ Sattvarajastamasā� sāmyāvasthā //�

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