Vishuddha, Visuddha, 痴颈艣耻诲诲丑腻, 痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补: 32 definitions

Introduction
In Hinduism
1. Purana
2. Shaktism
3. Yoga
4. Shaivism
5. Ayurveda
6. Vaishnavism
7. General definition
In Buddhism
In Jainism
1. General definition
Languages
1. Pali
2. Marathi
3. Sanskrit
4. Hindi
5. Prakrit
6. Kannada
7. Nepali
See also
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Introduction:

Vishuddha means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit terms 痴颈艣耻诲诲丑腻 and 痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 can be transliterated into English as Visuddha or Vishuddha, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

Alternative spellings of this word include Vishuddh.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑腻 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶оぞ).鈥擜 group of gods of the X epoch of Manu.^*

* Vi峁ａ箛u-pur腻峁嘺 III. 2. 25.

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The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur腻峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�) [=痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补ka?] or 痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补cakra refers one of the 鈥渟ixteen stations of the ascent of 办耻峁囜笉补濒颈苍墨鈥� according to the Manth腻nabhairavatantra, a vast sprawling work that belongs to a corpus of Tantric texts concerned with the worship of the goddess Kubjik腻.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淸...] (5) Above it (in the throat) is the Pure (Wheel) (惫颈艣耻诲诲丑补办补), which is said to be white, shining like heated mercury. There, in the middle, is the lord, a mass of energy, the Supreme Syllable. One should think that it shines like the Moon, Sun and Fire. [...] (Perfect) contemplation (蝉补尘腻诲丑颈) is with (these) sixteen aspects and is (attained) within the form of the sixfold deposition (峁岣峢腻苍测腻蝉补). He who knows this is (a veritable) Lord of Yogis, the others (who do not) are (just) quoting from books. Once attained the plane that is Void and Non-void, the yogi is freed from bondage鈥�.

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Shakta (啶多ぞ啶曕啶�, 艣腻kta) or Shaktism (艣腻ktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

Yoga (school of philosophy)

: academia.edu: The Tantric 艢aiva Origins of R腻jayoga

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�) refers to 鈥減ure鈥�, according to the Kaulaj帽腻nanir峁嘺ya (17.36鈥�38ab) which is attributed to Matsyendran腻tha, one of the supposed founders of Ha峁環ayoga.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淲hen one knows the self by the self, the self can take on any form at will. Theself is the supreme deity. He by whom this is known is the king of yogins. He is said to be 艢iva. He is clearly liberated and may liberate another. O goddess, he is always very pure [i.e., 蝉耻-惫颈艣耻诲诲丑补], like a lotus in the mud. Having adopted a mortal body, he sports in the world as a 艢iva鈥�.

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Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as 腻sanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)

: Brill: 艢aivism and the Tantric Traditions

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�) refers to 鈥�(that which is) pure鈥�, according to the 9th-century Sarvaj帽腻nottaratantra chapter 18.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淣ext, I shall teach the best observance among observances, which is known as the 艢iva-vrata and which is revered by Asuras and Gods alike. Pure (惫颈艣耻诲诲丑补) pale ash [should be used, and] white dress and unguents; he should wear a white sacred thread and be adorned by a chignon of matted locks. He should be equipped with all [suitable] ornaments, [and] adorned with white garlands; he should consume [only the pure ritual gruel-offering known as] caru; he should observe the chaste conduct of a student; he should venerate 艢iva, the fire and his Guru. [...]鈥�.

: SOAS University of London: Protective Rites in the Netra Tantra

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�) refers to a 鈥減ure (crystal)鈥�, according to the Netratantra of K峁mar腻ja: a 艢aiva text from the 9th century in which 艢iva (Bhairava) teaches P腻rvat墨 topics such as metaphysics, cosmology, and soteriology.鈥擜ccordingly, [verse 18.63-68, while describing the iconography of M峁泃yujit and the consort Am峁泃alak峁墨]鈥斺€淎fter [the Mantrin] has meditated on the beautiful form as indicated earlier, he should worship M峁泃yujit and 艢r墨 Dev墨 [Am峁泃alak峁墨], seated on his lap in the middle [of the 蝉辞尘补尘补峁囜笉补濒补. She is] as clear as pure crystal (惫颈艣耻诲诲丑补-spha峁璱ka鈥�惫颈艣耻诲诲丑补spha峁璱kaprady腻峁�), she possesses the same luster as mountain snow or a drop of jasmine. [She] resembles the swelling moon [and] shines forth like cow鈥檚 milk. [...]鈥�.

: Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts: Volume 12 (1898) (shai)

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�) or 痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补cakra refers to one of the topics discussed in the 惭补丑腻尘辞办峁-罢补苍迟谤补, a Sanskrit manuscript collected in volume 12 of the catalogue 鈥淣otices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (second series)鈥� by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri.鈥擳he Mah腻mok峁tantra manuscript, consisting of 3,024 艣lokas (metrical verses), is deposit: Dhaka, Vikramapura Majhapada, Babu Rasavihari Raya. It deals with the salvation, cosmogony (i.e., the order of cosmic regions) and contains a bibliography of Tantric literature.鈥� The catalogue includes the term鈥敵站迸洺芑寤宄蟛�-cakra-vivara峁嘺 in its 鈥榮ubject-matter list鈥� or Vi峁ya (which lists topics, chapters and technical terms). The complete entry reads鈥�58 艣e pa峁璦le,鈥摫咕迸洺芑寤宄蟛筩akravivara峁嘺m.

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Shaiva (啶多啶�, 艣aiva) or Shaivism (艣aivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.

Ayurveda (science of life)

Veterinary Medicine (The study and treatment of Animals)

: archive.org: The Elephant Lore of the Hindus

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�) refers to 鈥渢hose (elephants) who are free from vice鈥�, according to the 15th century 惭腻迟补峁単补濒墨濒腻 composed by N墨laka峁囜弓ha in 263 Sanskrit verses, dealing with elephantology in ancient India, focusing on the science of management and treatment of elephants.鈥擺Cf. chapter 8, 鈥渙n marks of character鈥漖: 鈥�25. Who is gentle in all his feelings (or, in all conditions), and free from vice (惫颈艣耻诲诲丑补), the best of the best, that elephant the noble sages call one of perfect sensitivity鈥�.

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膧yurveda (啶嗋く啷佮ぐ啷嵿さ啷囙う, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of 膧yurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma)

: Pure Bhakti: Brahma-samhita

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�) refers to鈥擜bsolutely and perfectly pure; transcendentally pure.

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Vaishnava (啶掂啶粪啶｀さ, vai峁ａ箛ava) or vaishnavism (vai峁ａ箛avism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).

General definition (in Hinduism)

: WikiPedia: Hinduism

Vishuddha, is the fifth primary chakra according to the Hindu tradition.

Vishuddha is positioned at the neck region, near the spine, with its Kshetram or superficial activation point in the pit of the throat. Hence, it is also known as the throat chakra.

Appearance: According to the Hindu culture, this chakra is described as having a white color with 16 purple or smoke-colored petals. Within the pericarp is a sky-blue downward pointing triangle containing a circular white region like the full moon. This represents the element of akasha or aether. This region is represented by the deity Ambara, who is also white in color and is depicted with four arms, holding a noose and a goad, making the gestures of granting boons and dispelling fear while seated upon a white elephant.

The bija mantra (seed sound) is the syllable 啶灌 ha峁�, and is written in white upon the chakra. In the Bindu, or point above the mantra, resides the deity Sadashiva, who has 5 faces and 10 arms. The right half of his body is a white Shiva, and the left half of the body is a golden Shakti. He is holding a trident, chisel, sword, vajra, fire, a great snake, a bell, a goad, and a noose, and is making the gesture of dispelling fear. He is clad in a tiger skin. His Shakti is Shakini, who is shining white, seated on a red lotus, and with five faces, three eyes each, and four-armed, with a bow and arrow, noose, and goad.

Vishuddha has 16 purple petals upon which are written the 16 Sanskrit vowels in golden;

啶� a	啶� 腻	啶� i	啶� 墨	啶� u	啶� 奴	啶� 峁�	啷� 峁�
啶� 岣�	啷� 岣�	啶� e	啶� ai	啶� o	啶� au	啶呧 岣�	啶呧 峁�

The petals correspond to the vrittis of the mantra Ong [Aum], the Sama-mantras, the mantras Hung, Phat, Washat, Swadha, Swaha, and Namak, the nectar Amrita, and the seven musical tones.

Function:

Vishuddha chakra is known as the purification center. Here the nectar amrita drips down from the Bindu chakra and is split into a pure form and a poison. In its most abstract form, it is associated with higher discrimination, and is associated with creativity and self-expression. When Vishuddha is closed, we undergo decay and death. When it is open, negative experiences are transformed into wisdom and learning. The success and failure in one's life depend upon the state of this chakra (whether it is polluted or clean). Guilty feeling is the most prominent reason for this chakra to block the Kundalini Energy moving upwards.

It is associated with the element Akasha, or 脝ther, and the sense of hearing, as well as the action of speaking.

Meditation upon this chakra is said to bring about the following siddhis or occult powers: vision of the three periods, past, present and future; freedom from disease and old age; destruction of dangers; and the ability to move the three worlds.

In Buddhism

Theravada (major branch of Buddhism)

: Dhamma Dana: Pali English Glossary

F (Complete purity). Excellence.

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Therav腻da is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

: academia.edu: A Study and Translation of the Gaganaga帽japarip峁沜ch腻

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�) [=Vi艣uddhy腻?] refers to 鈥渢hat which is pure鈥�, according to the Gaganaga帽japarip峁沜ch腻: the eighth chapter of the Mah腻sa峁僴ip腻ta (a collection of Mah腻y腻na Buddhist S奴tras).鈥擜ccordingly as The Lord said: 鈥溑毮錼iputra, the Tath腻gata Ekaratnavy奴ha, seating in the lion鈥檚 throne thus, explained the dharma-seal called Gaganapari艣uddhi to these Bodhisattvas, which has thirty-two aspects of entrance. What is this Dharma-seal (dharmamudr腻) called Gaganapari艣uddhi which has thirty-two aspects of entrance? [...] 20) all dharmas are beyond what belongs to the ego (mama) and appropriation (parigraha) because they have no owner (asv腻mika); 21) all dharmas have no owner since they are essentially selfless (svabh腻ven腻n腻tman); 22) all dharmas are essentially selfless since they are originally pure (腻di-vi艣uddhy腻 [=腻di-惫颈艣耻诲诲丑补?]); 23) all dharmas are originally pure since they never turn back (avinivartana); [...]鈥�.

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Mahayana (啶す啶距く啶距え, mah腻y腻na) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many 蝉奴迟谤补蝉 of which some of the earliest are the various Praj帽腻p腻ramit腻蝉奴迟谤补蝉.

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

: Google Books: The Dalai Lama and the Nechung Oracle

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�) (the 鈥渄eity of the mind鈥�) is known in Tibetan as yang dag thugs; and refers to one of the Eight Central Heruka deities of the Nyingma Mah腻yoga scriptural tradition.鈥擳he details of these deities are found in the treasure collection discovered by Nyangrel Nyima 脰zer entitled the 鈥淎ssembly of the Sugatas of the Eight Proclamations鈥� (bka' brgyad bde gshegs 'dus pa; Buddhist Digital Resource Center: W22247).

: Brill: 艢aivism and the Tantric Traditions (tantric Buddhism)

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�) refers to 鈥減urification鈥� (of the cord), according to the Bh奴艣alyas奴trap腻tananimittavidhi section of Jagaddarpa峁嘺鈥檚膧c腻ryakriy腻samuccaya, a text within Tantric Buddhism dealing with construction manual for monasteries etc.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淭he excellent master [= officiant] in steady meditation, gazing upon the centre of the tip of his nose, should cast the cord on the surface of the site which has been levelled following the rules exactly. [The cord,] into which [the five threads of the five colours] are twined, has as its nature the five wisdoms and is purified (惫颈艣耻诲诲丑补). [It] does not have a knot, and is placed in the centre [of the site before casting]鈥�.

: Academia: Nechung: The Ritual History and Institutionalization of a Tibetan Buddhist Protector Deity

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�) refers to a cycle of teachings (associated with Vajrah奴峁僰腻ra); and represent one of the 鈥�Eight Transmitted Precepts鈥� [bka-brgyad] who are each represented by the 鈥�Eight Awareness-holders鈥�.鈥擳hese Eight Awareness-holders bestowed Tantras upon Nyangrel Nyima 脰zer鈥攁n important Nyingma 迟别谤迟枚苍 (a revealer of terma treasure texts in Tibetan Buddhism).鈥敵站迸洺芑寤宄蟛� is known in Tibetan as yang dag thugs.

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Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha鈥檚 words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (vajray腻na) are collected indepently.

In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

: HereNow4u: Jain Dharma ka Maulika Itihasa (2)

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�) refers to 鈥減ure (self-restraint)鈥� and is one of the topics treated in the Anuttaropap腻tika Da艣a (A峁僼aga岣峚da艣腻) or Antak峁泃ada艣腻, one of the Dv腻da艣腻峁単墨 (twelve A峁単as) of Jainism.鈥擳he Anuttaropap腻tika Da艣a is the ninth A峁単a in the series of Dv腻da艣腻峁単墨. It comprises of one 艢ruta ska峁嘾ha, 3 chapters, 3 topics, 3 sub topics and a limited discourses and thousands of verses. At present there are 192 verses in this S奴tra. This A峁単a covers the history of such great personalities, who have, after immense penance and practicing pure self-restraint (惫颈艣耻诲诲丑补-sa峁儁ama), passed away, attained the highest degrees of celestial beings in anuttara-vim腻nas (intermediary life to attain liberation in next birth). Born again as humans, they would attain liberation after perfectly practicing the right conduct (monk-hood).

: The University of Sydney: A study of the Twelve Reflections

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�) refers to the 鈥減ure鈥� (reflections) and represents one of the twelve pure reflections (bh腻van腻), according to the Pra艣amaratiprakara峁嘺 149-50 (p. 93-4).鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥�(A monk) should reflect, upon transcient [sic] nature of the world, helplessness, loneliness, separateness of the self from non-self, impurity (of the body), cycle of births sand [sic] rebirths, inflow of Karmas and stoppage of inflow of Karmas; Shedding of stock of Karmas, constitution of the universe, nature of true religion, difficulty in obtaining enlightenment, which are (called) twelve pure (惫颈艣耻诲诲丑补) Bh腻van腻s (reflections)鈥�.

context information

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, 鈥榮elf-reliance鈥�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

Languages of India and abroad

Pali-English dictionary

: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary

visuddha : (pp. of visujjhati) clean; pure; bright; stainless; sanctified.

: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

Visuddha, (adj.) (pp. of visujjhati) clean, pure, bright; in applied meaning: purified, stainless, sanctified Vin. I, 105; D. III, 52 (cakkhu); S. II, 122 (id.); IV, 47 (s墨la); A. IV, 304 (su掳); Sn. 67, 517, 687; Nd² 601; Pug. 60; PvA. 1 (su掳); Sdhp. 269, 383. (Page 640)

context information

Pali is the language of the Tipi峁璦ka, which is the sacred canon of Therav腻da Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha鈥檚 speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

Marathi-English dictionary

: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�).鈥攑 S Cleansed, purified, rectified: also as a Highly clean, pure, holy, correct, chaste &c.

: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�).鈥�p Cleansed, a Highly clean.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�).鈥�a.

1) Purified, cleansed.

2) Pure, free from vice, sin, or imperfection.

3) Spotless, stainless.

4) Correct, accurate.

5) Virtuous, pious, straightforward; 啶掂た啶多啶︵啶оぎ啷佮啷嵿ぇ啶� 啶曕啶侧啶ㄠ啶啶距啶ㄠ (惫颈艣耻诲诲丑补mugdha岣� kulakanyak腻jana岣�) M腻lat墨m腻dhava (Bombay) 7.1.

6) Humble.

-ddham A kind of mystical circle (cakra) in the body.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�).鈥攏ame of a 艢uddh腻v腻sak腻yika deity: (膧谤测补-)惭补帽箩耻艣谤墨尘奴濒补办补濒辫补 71.23; see s.v. 艢耻诲诲丑补.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�).鈥攎fn.

(-ddha岣�-ddh腻-ddha峁�) 1. Pure, purified, clean, cleansed, free from vice or fault. 2. Pious, virtuous. 3. Humble, modest, compliant. 4. Corrected. E. vi intensitive prefix, 艣耻诲丑 to be pure or clean, aff. kta .

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�).鈥擺adjective] completely purified or cleansed, pure, clear, bright; settled, absolved, finished. Abstr. t腻 [feminine], tva [neuter]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) 痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�):鈥擺=惫颈-艣耻诲诲丑补] [from vi-艣耻诲丑] mfn. completely cleansed or purified (also in a ritual sense), clean, clear, pure ([literally]and [figuratively]), [Manu-sm峁泃i; Mah腻bh腻rata] etc.

2) [v.s. ...] free from vice, virtuous, honest, [Mah腻bh腻rata; K腻vya literature] etc.

3) [v.s. ...] brilliantly white (as teeth), [峁歵usa峁僪腻ra]

4) [v.s. ...] thoroughly settled or established or fixed or determined or ascertained, [ib.]

5) [v.s. ...] (ifc.) one who has gone through or thoroughly completed (耻辫补诲别艣补-惫), [M腻lavik腻gnimitra]

6) [v.s. ...] cleared id est. exhausted, empty (as a treasury), [R腻jatara峁単i峁嚹玗

7) [v.s. ...] (in [algebra]) subtracted, [Gol腻dhy腻ya]

8) [v.s. ...] n. a kind of mystical circle in the body (cf. cakra and 惫颈-艣耻诲诲丑颈-肠)

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�):鈥擺惫颈-艣耻诲诲丑补] (ddha岣�-ddh腻-ddha峁�) a. Pure, pious, humble.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Visuddha.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Hindi dictionary

: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�) [Also spelled vishuddh]:鈥�(a) pure/purified; chaste, virtuous; genuine; unmixed/unadulterated; ~[caritra] chaste, virtuous; ~[t腻] genuineness; purity; chastity; —[bh腻va] pure sentiment; genuineness; —[vij帽腻na] pure science.

context information

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Prakrit-English dictionary

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary

Visuddha (啶掂た啶膏啶︵啶�) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit word: 痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补.

context information

Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.

Kannada-English dictionary

: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (嗖掂部嗖多硜嗖︵硩嗖�):鈥�

1) [adjective] having or characterised by, moral virtue; sinless; righteous; virtuous; holy.

2) [adjective] free from impurities, contaminations; pure; clean.

3) [adjective] without any fault or defect; faultless; perfect.

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痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (嗖掂部嗖多硜嗖︵硩嗖�):鈥�

1) [noun] the quality of being virtuous, holy.

2) [noun] the quality of being pure, clean; freedom from contaminations.

3) [noun] faultlessness; perfection.

4) [noun] a virtuous man.

5) [noun] (yoga.) the fifth of the six mystic circles in the human body.

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Visuddha (嗖掂部嗖膏硜嗖︵硩嗖�):鈥�

1) [adjective] (correctly, 嗖掂部嗖多硜嗖︵硩嗖� [vishuddha]) having or characterised by, moral virtue; sinless; righteous; virtuous; holy.

2) [adjective] free from impurities or contaminations; pure; clean.

3) [adjective] without any fault or defect; faultless; perfect.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

Nepali dictionary

: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补 (啶掂た啶多啶︵啶�):鈥攁dj. 1. pure; genuine; 2. free from vice; sin or imperfection; 3. spotless; stainless; 4. correct; accurate; 5. virtuous; pious; straightforward; humble; 6. purified; cleansed;

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

Relevant text

Search found 104 books and stories containing Vishuddha, Visuddha, 痴颈艣耻诲诲丑腻, 痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补, Vi-shuddha, Vi-艣uddha, Vi-suddha; (plurals include: Vishuddhas, Visuddhas, 痴颈艣耻诲诲丑腻s, 痴颈艣耻诲诲丑补s, shuddhas, 艣uddhas, suddhas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:

Verse 2.3.144 < [Chapter 3 - Bhajana (loving service)]

Verse 2.1.13 < [Chapter 1 - Vair腻gya (renunciation)]

Verse 2.2.88 < [Chapter 2 - J帽腻na (knowledge)]

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Verse 8.201 < [Section XXXIII - Fraudulent Sale]

Verse 4.244 < [Section XVIII - Relationships and Connections]

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Verse 2.1.102 < [Part 1 - Ecstatic Excitants (vibh腻va)]

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Verse 2.49 - The projectable body (腻h腻raka) < [Chapter 2 - Category of the Living]

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Page 126 < [Volume 9 (1910)]