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Tathabhavya, ٳ屹ⲹ: 4 definitions

Introduction:

Tathabhavya means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Tathabhavya in Vyakarana glossary
: Wikisource: A dictionary of Sanskrit grammar

ٳ屹ⲹ (ताथाभाव्�).—Name given to the grave (अनुदात्त (Գܻٳٲ)) vowel which is अवग्रह (avagraha) i.e. which occurs at the end of the first member of a compound and which is placed between two acute vowels i.e. is preceded by and followed by an acute vowel; e.g. तन� (ٲū)Sनप्त्र�, तन� (naptre, ٲū)Sनपत्� (Բ貹�) cf. उदाद्यन्तो न्यवग्�-हस्ताथाभाव्य� � (udādyanto nyavagra-hasٳ屹ⲹ� |) V.Pr.I.120. The tathabhavya vowel is recited as a kampa (कम्प (kampa)) ; cf. तथ� चोक्तम�-ज्जिहायनकैर्माध्यन्दिनमतानुसारिभिः- (tathā coktamau-jjihāyanakairmādhyandinamatānusāribhi�-)'अवग्रह� यद� नी� उच्चयोर्मध्यतः क्वचित� � ताथाभाव्यो भवेत्कम्पस्तनूनप्त्र� निदर्शनम� (avagraho yadā nīca uccayormadhyata� kvacit | tāthābhāvyo bhavetkampasٲūnaptre nidarśanam)'. Some Vedic scholars hold the view that the ताथाभाव्� (ٳ屹ⲹ) vowel is not a grave (अनुदात्त (Գܻٳٲ)) vowel, but it is a kind of स्वरित (svarita) or circumflex vowel. Strictly according to Panini "an anudatta following upon an udatta becomes Svarita": cf. P.VIII.4.66, V.Pr. IV. 1.138: cf also R.Pr.III. 16.

Vyakarana book cover
context information

Vyakarana (व्याकर�, vyākaraṇa) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Tathabhavya in Sanskrit glossary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ٳ屹ⲹ (ताथाभाव्�):—[from ٲٴdzⲹ] mfn. ([from] ٲٳ-屹) a Name for the Svarita accent put after an Ava-graha between two Udātta syllables, [Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā-prātiśākhya i, 120; Māṇḍūkī-śikṣ� vii, 10.]

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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