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Nabhicakra, 󾱳, Nabhi-cakra: 6 definitions

Introduction:

Nabhicakra means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Nabhichakra.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Nabhicakra in Purana glossary
: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

󾱳 (नाभिचक्र) refers to the “umbilical region�, from where Satī lifted up the ܻԲ-wind while in a yogic trance, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.2.30. Accordingly as Brahmā narrated to Nārada:—“[...] having sipped water duly, covering up her body entirely with her cloth she closed her eyes and remembered her lord. She then entered the yogic trance. Keeping her face steady she balanced the winds Prāṇa and Apāna. She then lifted up the wind Udāna from the umbilical region (󾱳), stabilised it in the cardiac region took it through the throat and finally fixed it in the middle of the eyebrows. She desired to cast-off her body due to her anger with Dakṣa. She desired to burn off the body and retain the pure wind by yogic means. In this posture she remembered the feet of her lord and nothing else�.

Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुरा�, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Pancaratra (worship of Nārāyaṇa)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Nabhicakra in Pancaratra glossary
: archive.org: Catalogue of Pancaratra Agama Texts

󾱳 (नाभिचक्र) refers to the “fire-reservoir in the middle of the body�, as discussed in the thirty-second chapter of the 󾱰ܻԲⲹṃh, a Pāñcarātra work in 60 chapters dealing with topics such as Viṣṇu’s discus-power, the processes of creation and esoteric practices related to Sudarśana (such as mantras and yantras).—Description of the chapter [ḍīśu-Ჹⲹ-Dzṅg-ṇ峾徱-貹ñ첹Ծū貹ṇa]: Nārada wants to know about ṇ峾-breathing exercises. He is told that when a man is divided into ninety-six parts, right in the middle forty-eighth space is a fire-reservoir—and this is called the �ḍīc� or �󾱳�. The epicenter of this has twelve spokes whence spring two of the body’s most important nerves. From this center radiate out through the body the 27,000 nerves (ḍ�). But control of only three of these brings about control of the rest (1-22). [...]

Pancaratra book cover
context information

Pancaratra (पाञ्चरात्र, pāñcarātra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.

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In Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

: ÖAW: Tantric Communities in Context (tb)

󾱳 (नाभिचक्र) refers to the “discus in the navel�, according to the Gaṇacakravidhi attributed to Ratnākaraśānti.—[Translation by Péter-Dániel Szántó in his Minor Vajrayāna texts V]—Accordingly, [verse13-15]: “[...] Thereafter, the deity [in form of a] drop, the great pervasive Lord located on a moon-disk in the heart, or one’s chosen deity, etc. adorned with the retinue should be bathed by oozing streams of nectar (ܻ-) [emitted from the substances blazing with] rays [owing to their] having been agitated by the three realities (i.e., three mantras) placed on the tip of the tongue in a small quantity by the [joined] tips of the ring finger and the thumb. Gradually drawing in that nectar (rasa) with subtle sounds (or: channels) arising from the discus in the navel (󾱳-utthita), after having taken three sips, the great Yogin(s) should rest at ease�.

Tibetan Buddhism book cover
context information

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (Բ) are collected indepently.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Nabhicakra in Sanskrit glossary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

󾱳 (नाभिचक्र):—[=-] [from nābhi > nābh] n. (magical) navel-circle, [Catalogue(s)]

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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