Makaranda, 惭腻办补谤补苍诲补, Makaramda: 24 definitions
Introduction:
Makaranda means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)
: Wikisource: A dictionary of Sanskrit grammar1) Makaranda (啶啶班え啷嵿う).鈥擭ame of a commentary by Ra峁単an膩tha on the Padama帽jari of Haradatta;
2) Makaranda.鈥擭ame of a commentary on the Supadma Vy膩kara峁嘺 by Vi峁ａ箛umi艣ra.
Vyakarana (啶掂啶ぞ啶曕ぐ啶�, vy膩kara峁嘺) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.
Kavya (poetry)
Source: Wisdom Library: Kath膩sarits膩garaMakaranda (啶啶班え啷嵿う) is the daughter of a garden in Ujjayin墨, according to the Kath膩sarits膩gara, chapter 121. Accordingly, as Mahendr膩ditya asked his messenger Ana峁単adeva: 鈥�... and one day I went with my beloved to a garden in Ujjayin墨 called Makaranda to amuse myself. There it happened that in the dawn a low hypocritical scoundrel of a 办腻辫腻濒颈办补 saw me, when I had just woke up from a sleep brought on by the fatigue of roaming about鈥�.
The Kath膩sarits膩gara (鈥榦cean of streams of story鈥�), mentioning Makaranda, is a famous Sanskrit epic story revolving around prince Narav膩hanadatta and his quest to become the emperor of the 惫颈诲测腻诲丑补谤补蝉 (celestial beings). The work is said to have been an adaptation of Gu峁嚹佱笉hya鈥檚 B峁沨atkath膩 consisting of 100,000 verses, which in turn is part of a larger work containing 700,000 verses.
Kavya (啶曕ぞ啶掂啶�, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or 鈥榚pic poetry鈥� and natya, or 鈥榙ramatic poetry鈥�.
Ayurveda (science of life)
Nighantu (Synonyms and Characteristics of Drugs and technical terms)
: Wisdom Library: Raj NighantuMakaranda (啶啶班え啷嵿う) refers to 鈥渇lower juice鈥� or 鈥渉oney鈥�, as mentioned in a list of four synonyms, according to the second chapter (诲丑补谤补峁噛腻诲颈-惫补谤驳补) of the 13th-century Raj Nighantu or R膩janigha峁囜弓u (an Ayurvedic encyclopedia). The Dhara峁噛膩di-varga covers the lands, soil, mountains, jungles and vegetation鈥檚 relations between trees [viz., Makaranda] and plants and substances, with their various kinds.
膧yurveda (啶嗋く啷佮ぐ啷嵿さ啷囙う, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of 膧yurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma)
: Brill: 艢aivism and the Tantric Traditions (vaishnavism)Makaranda (啶啶班え啷嵿う) refers to 鈥渘ectar鈥�, according to the Ved膩nta De艣ika鈥檚 Yatir膩jasaptati.鈥擳here are allusions to R膩m膩nuja鈥檚 鈥減rotection鈥� of the Vedas, his defeat of those who hold other Ved膩ntic views as well as the significance of his establishment of the right interpretation of the Vedas in innumerable verses of the Yatir膩jasaptati. [...] Verse 31 captures in a lovely set of images the nature of R膩m膩nuja鈥檚 works.They are wish-fulfilling trees for the imagination of debaters, oozing with the nectar (makaranda) of Hari鈥檚 feet, possessing many branches so that they can remove suffering/heat, and subduing (with their perfume) the stench of sins.
Vaishnava (啶掂啶粪啶｀さ, vai峁ａ箛ava) or vaishnavism (vai峁ａ箛avism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).
India history and geography
: Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts, volume 3, part 1: SaduktikarnamritaMakaranda (啶啶班え啷嵿う) is the name of a Poet mentioned in the 13th century Saduktikar峁嚹乵rita by 艢r墨dhara D膩sa (son of Va峁璾 D膩sa) who was a chief over several districts (called a 尘补丑腻尘补峁囜笉补濒颈办补).鈥擳he Sadukti-Karnamrita is a collection of miscellaneous verses by different authors and on various subjects, five verses being devoted to each subject. There are 446 poets identified (for example, Makaranda) some of which in the feminine gender (intended for females) while others are of Buddhist monks etc.
The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.
Biology (plants and animals)
: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)Makaranda in India is the name of a plant defined with Jasminum multiflorum in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Nyctanthes pubescens Retz. (among others).
Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):
· Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. (1826)
· Species Plantarum. (1798)
· Encyclop茅die M茅thodique, Botaniqu (1797)
· Gard. Chron. (1881)
· Blumea (1950)
· Genera Plantarum (1789)
If you are looking for specific details regarding Makaranda, for example chemical composition, diet and recipes, extract dosage, pregnancy safety, health benefits, side effects, have a look at these references.
This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.
Languages of India and abroad
Pali-English dictionary
: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionarymakaranda : (m.) the nectar of a flower.
: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English DictionaryMakaranda, (cp. Class. Sk. makaranda) the nectar of a flower J. VI, 530. (Page 511)
[Pali to Burmese]
: Sutta: Tipi峁璦ka P膩岣穒-Myanmar Dictionary (醼愥��曖��嬦��-醼曖��犪��欋�坚�斸�横�欋�� 醼♂�樶��撫��斸��)尘补办补谤补苍诲补鈥�
(Burmese text): (醽�) 醼曖�斸�横�羔�涐��醼横亰 醼曖�斸�横�羔�濁�愥�横�涐�娽�横亱 (醼氠�勧�横�羔�炨�娽�� 醼�醼�欋��醼�� 醼栣�坚�呩�横�呩�贬�愥�愥�横�炨�娽�丰�横�♂�愥�结��醼� 醼欋��醼涐�横�羔��醼��曖�勧�� 醼佱��愥�横�栣�坚�愥�横�斸���勧�横�炨�娽�丰�� 醼♂�勧�横�♂��羔�涐�踞��炨�娽�横�熱�� 醼炨��醼贯��醼愥�撫��斸�横�欋�会��羔亴 醼嗎���炨�娽��)醽� (醽�) 醼�醼坚��濁�愥��-醼嗎��-醼欋�踞��夺亱 (醼曖��♂��醼横�呩�♂��羔�掅�� 醽� (醽�) 醼曖�斸�横�羔�濁�愥�横�涐�娽�横亱 (醽�) 醼呩�夺�曖�氠��-醼曖�勧��-醼曖�斸�横�羔亱 (醽�) 醼メ�┽�勧�踞��醼横�欋�会���羔亱 (醽�) 醼曖�会��羔亱 (醽�) 醼炨�涐��醼横�佱�会���曖�勧�横�熱�� 醼♂�斸��醼横�曖�坚�斸�横�嗎���炨�娽��)醽�
(Auto-Translation): (1) Flower juice, flower essence. (It is said in the texts that it has the power to create desire and can even pierce through misery.) (2) Long clothing-hair-smell. (In the PESC: (1) Flower essence. (2) Papaya-plant-flower. (3) Auspicious bird species. (4) Honey. (5) Sapodilla tree is translated as black.)
Pali is the language of the Tipi峁璦ka, which is the sacred canon of Therav膩da Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha鈥檚 speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarymakaranda (啶啶班啶�).鈥攎 S The nectar or honey of a flower. Ex. a峁単墨c膩 akhila ma0 ap膩ra ||.
: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishmakaranda (啶啶班啶�).鈥�m The nectar or honey of a flower.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryMakaranda (啶啶班え啷嵿う).鈥擺makaramapi dyati k膩majanakatv膩t do-avakhan岣峚ne ka p峁涐梗o掳 mum Tv.]
1) The honey of flowers, flower-juice; 啶ㄠた啶粪た啶︵啶о- 啶班お啷嵿く啷囙き啶苦ぐ啷嵿げ啷佮げ啶苦い啶啶班え啷嵿う啷� 啶ぇ啷佮啶班啶� (ni峁ddhai- rapyebhirlulitamakarando madhukarai岣�) Ve.1.1; 啶啶班え啷嵿う啶む啶ㄠ啶︵た啶侧ぞ啶ㄠぞ啶ぐ啶掂た啶ㄠ啶︵ぞ啶ㄠぞ- 啶く啶� 啶す啶距ぎ啶距え啷嵿く啶� (makarandatundil膩n膩maravind膩n膩- maya峁� mah膩m膩nya岣�) Bv.1.6,8.
2) A kind of jasmine.
3) The cuckoo.
4) A bee.
5) A kind of fragrant mango tree.
6) (In music) A kind of measure.
-ndam A filament.
Derivable forms: 尘补办补谤补苍诲补岣� (啶啶班え啷嵿う啶�).
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惭腻办补谤补苍诲补 (啶ぞ啶曕ぐ啶ㄠ啶�).鈥�a. (-苍诲墨 f.) Derived from, relating to, the juice of flowers; full of or mixed with honey; 啶啶班啶侧た啶� 啶囙さ 啶膏ぞ啶ㄠ啶︵啶班 啶ぞ啶曕ぐ啶ㄠ啶︵ 啶ぐ啶距啶� (pracalita iva s膩ndro m膩karanda岣� par膩ga岣�) M膩lat墨m膩dhava (Bombay) 8.1 (v. l.); 9.13.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryMakaranda (啶啶班え啷嵿う).鈥攎.
(-苍诲补岣�) 1. The nectar or honey of a flower. 2. The Kokila or Indian cuckoo. 3. A bee. 4. A fragrant kind of mango. 5. A kind of jasmine, (Jasminum pubescens.) 6. The filament of a lotus. E. makara the emblem of Kama, and do to destroy, i. e. to surpass, as an incentive to love, aff. ka, form irr.
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惭腻办补谤补苍诲补 (啶ぞ啶曕ぐ啶ㄠ啶�).鈥攆. (-苍诲墨) Relating to the juice of flowers.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryMakaranda (啶啶班え啷嵿う).鈥擨. m. 1. The nectar of a flower, [Prabodhacandrodaya, (ed. Brockhaus.)] 79, 16. 2. A kind of jasmine. Ii. m. The filament of a lotus.
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惭腻办补谤补苍诲补 (啶ぞ啶曕ぐ啶ㄠ啶�).鈥攊. e. makaranda + a, adj. Consisting of the nectar of flowers, [Uttara R膩macarita, 2. ed. Calc., 1862.] 154, 6.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryMakaranda (啶啶班え啷嵿う).鈥擺masculine] the juice of flowers, a man鈥檚 name; [neuter] = seq.
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惭腻办补谤补苍诲补 (啶ぞ啶曕ぐ啶ㄠ啶�).鈥擺adjective] coming from the juice of flowers.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum1) Makaranda (啶啶班え啷嵿う) as mentioned in Aufrecht鈥檚 Catalogus Catalogorum:鈥擲ee Advaitamakaranda, Ny膩yakusum膩帽jaliprak膩艣amakaranda, Ny膩yamakaranda, Siddh膩ntamakaranda.
2) Makaranda (啶啶班え啷嵿う):鈥攋y. Pheh. 9. 11. 搁腻诲丑. 35. See Hor膩makaranda.
3) Makaranda (啶啶班え啷嵿う):鈥擯ad膩rthakha峁囜笉anavy膩khy膩峁玨膩 by Rucidatta. Oudh. Iv, 15.
4) Makaranda (啶啶班え啷嵿う):鈥攑oet. [S奴ktikar峁嚹乵峁泃a by 艢r墨dharad膩sa]
5) Makaranda (啶啶班え啷嵿う):鈥擳ithy膩dipattra, astronomical tables. Io. 2476.
鈥擺commentary] by K峁涐梗峁嘺艣arman. Io. 520. 2303.
鈥擺commentary] by Div膩kara, son of N峁泂i峁僪a. Fl. 295. 296. Io. 2476. Oudh. Xx, 110. Stein 168.
鈥擺commentary] by Puru峁ttama. Peters. 4, 36.
鈥擺commentary] Makarandod膩hara峁嘺 by Vi艣van膩tha, son of Div膩kara. B. 4, 170. Bick. 314. Io. 1681. 2476. K. 236. [Mackenzie Collection] 123. Np. 146. Oudh. Xiii, 64. Xiv, 50. Xx, 110. Peters. 2, 194.
6) Makaranda (啶啶班え啷嵿う):鈥擳ithy膩dipattra jy. C. As p. 135. C. by Div膩kara. Peters. 5, 496. C. Abhinavat膩maras膩 by Puru峁ttama. L.. 982. C. Makarandod膩hara峁嘺 by Vi艣van膩tha, son of Div膩kara. As p. 135. Bd. 843. L.. 983.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Makaranda (啶啶班え啷嵿う):鈥�m. the juice of flowers, honey, [K膩vya literature; Pur膩峁嘺] etc.
2) a species of jasmine, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal膩yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
3) a fragrant species of mango, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal膩yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
4) a bee, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal膩yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
5) the Indian cuckoo, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal膩yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
6) (in music) a kind of measure, [Sa峁僩墨ta-s膩rasa峁僩raha]
7) Name of a man, [M膩lat墨m膩dhava]
8) of various authors and works.
9) n. a filament ([especially] of the lotus-flower), [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal膩yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
10) Name of a pleasure-garden, [Kath膩sarits膩gara]
11) 惭腻办补谤补苍诲补 (啶ぞ啶曕ぐ啶ㄠ啶�):鈥攎f(墨)n. ([from] makaranda) coming from or consisting of the juice of flowers, [Uttarar膩ma-carita; M膩lat墨m膩dhava]
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryMakaranda (啶啶班え啷嵿う):鈥擺makara-nda] (苍诲补岣�) 1. m. The nectar or honey of a flower; a cuckoo; a bee; a fragrant mango; a jasmin, filament of a lotus.
: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Makaranda (啶啶班え啷嵿う) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: 叠丑补测补谤补峁僤补, 惭补测补谤补峁僤补.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionaryMakara峁僤a (啶啶班啶�) [Also spelled makarand]:鈥�(nm) the juice of a flower.
...
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpusMakara峁僤a (嗖矔嗖班矀嗖�):鈥�
1) [noun] the saccharine secretion of a plant, which attracts the insects or birds that pollinate the flower; nectar.
2) [noun] a variety in time-cycle in music, that has two groups of variable units followed by two groups of two units each.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Makara, A, Adi, Ati.
Starts with (+7): Makaramdapa, Makaranda sharman, Makaranda-mara, Makarandadipika, Makarandaka, Makarandakanay, Makarandakanaya, Makarandakarika, Makarandam, Makarandapaddhati, Makarandapala, Makarandapancangavidhi, Makarandaprakasha, Makarandasaha, Makarandasannicaya, Makarandasarani, Makarandasarini, Makarandastava, Makarandastotra, Makarandavant.
Full-text (+60): Makaranda sharman, Samgitamakaranda, Makarandavati, Makarandavasa, Makarandavivarana, Nyayamakaranda, Horamakaranda, Makarandaprakasha, Shuddhimakaranda, Shahimakaranda, Maranda, Makarandakarika, Makarandadipika, Advaitamakaranda, Makarandapala, Siddhantamakaranda, Mimamsamakaranda, Makarandavat, Vivekamakaranda, Makarandam.
Relevant text
Search found 59 books and stories containing Makaranda, 惭腻办补谤补苍诲补, Makara-nda, Makaramda, Makara峁僤a, Makara-adi-a; (plurals include: Makarandas, 惭腻办补谤补苍诲补s, ndas, Makaramdas, Makara峁僤as, as). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (by Rajendralala Mitra)
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu (by 艢r墨la R奴pa Gosv膩m墨)
Verse 4.8.71 < [Part 8 - Compatible & Incompatible Mellows (maitr墨-vaira-sthiti)]
Verse 3.5.17 < [Part 5 - Conjugal Love (m膩dhurya-rasa)]
Verse 3.1.23 < [Part 1 - Neutral Love of God (艣膩nta-rasa)]
Malatimadhava (study) (by Jintu Moni Dutta)
Part 2g - Act-wise Summary of the M膩lat墨m膩dhava < [Chapter 1 - Introduction]
Part 2c - The Plot of the M膩lat墨m膩dhava < [Chapter 1 - Introduction]
Part 2 - A Note on the M膩lat墨m膩dhava < [Chapter 1 - Introduction]
A History of Indian Philosophy Volume 2 (by Surendranath Dasgupta)
Part 14 - 膧nandabodha Yati < [Chapter XI - The 艢a峁卥ara School of Ved膩nta (continued)]
Part 21 - Dialectic of 艢a峁卥ara and 膧nandaj帽膩na < [Chapter XI - The 艢a峁卥ara School of Ved膩nta (continued)]
Part 4 - Teachers and Pupils in Ved膩nta < [Chapter XI - The 艢a峁卥ara School of Ved膩nta (continued)]
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verse 4.19.54 < [Chapter 19 - A Thousand Names of Sr墨 Yamun膩]
Verse 1.11.12 < [Chapter 11 - Description of 艢r墨 K峁涐梗峁嘺candra鈥檚 Birth]
Verse 4.12.11 < [Chapter 12 - The Story of the Gop墨s That In the Holi Festival Displayed Three Transcendental Virtues]
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