Significance of Hardening process
The hardening process refers to the acclimatization of in vitro produced plantlets to external conditions to improve their survival rates once transferred to soil. This gradual adjustment helps prepare the plants for field conditions, ensuring they can thrive in their new environment. By effectively transitioning plantlets from culture to the field, the hardening process ultimately supports successful growth and survival in natural settings.
Synonyms: Solidification process, Annealing, Strengthening, Fortification
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
The concept of Hardening process in scientific sources
The Hardening process involves acclimatizing rooted plantlets to normal environmental conditions post-culture, ensuring that in vitro produced plants adapt gradually for survival once transferred to soil.
From: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
(1) A method to increase tablet strength which can potentially affect disintegration time negatively.[1] (2) The method of gradually acclimatizing plantlets to environmental conditions post-culture, enhancing their survival rates.[2] (3) The acclimatization stage where in vitro grown plantlets are transitioned to external environments to promote survival.[3] (4) The acclimatization of rooted plantlets to normal environmental conditions after culture.[4] (5) A phase where in vitro produced plants are gradually acclimatized to external conditions to ensure survival after transfer to soil.[5]
From: Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine
(1) The acclimatization of in vitro produced plantlets to external conditions to enhance survival rates when transferred to the field.[6]