Relevance of kakoli in Ayurveda and etymology of its synonyms.
Journal name: Ayushdhara
Original article title: Relevance of kakoli (one among astavarga) in ancient ayurvedic treatise along with etymology of its various sanskrit synonyms
AYUSHDHARA is an international peer-reviewed journal. It focuses on research in Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, Homeopathy, Allopathy, and Pharmaceutical Sciences.
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Kumar Vijay
Associate Professor & Head, Department of Swasthavritta & Yoga, North Eastern Institute of Ayurveda & Homeopathy, Mawdingding, Shillong
Mishra Rajesh Kumar*
Assistant Professor, PG. Department of Dravyaguna Vigyan, Patanjali Bhartiya Ayurvigyan Evum Anusandhan Sansthan, Haridwar
Gupta Ankita
Assistant Scientist, Patanjali Herbal Research Department, Patanjali Yogpeeth Haridwar, Uttarakhand
Srivastava Anupam
Director, Rastriya Ayurveda Vidyapeeth, New Delhi
Ayushdhara:
(A peer-reviewed, bi-monthly open-access journal)
Full text available for: Relevance of kakoli (one among astavarga) in ancient ayurvedic treatise along with etymology of its various sanskrit synonyms
Year: 2019
Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
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Summary of article contents:
Introduction
碍腻办辞濒墨, one of the significant plants mentioned in ancient Ayurvedic texts, is classified among the 础峁ａ弓补惫补谤驳补 group, which consists of eight medicinal herbs. It is recognized for its various therapeutic properties and has been cited extensively in important Ayurvedic scriptures such as 颁补谤补办补蝉补峁僪颈迟腻 and 厂耻艣谤耻迟补蝉补峁僪颈迟腻. Despite the modern system of botanical classification, which provides a taxonomic approach, the ancient Ayurvedic texts categorize plants based on their medicinal benefits and users' experiences. This paper critically reviews the Sanskrit nomenclature, medicinal properties, and relevance of 碍腻办辞濒墨 as documented in classical Ayurvedic literature.
Medicinal and Therapeutic Properties of 碍腻办辞濒墨
碍腻办辞濒墨 is hailed for its wide-ranging therapeutic applications in Ayurveda, treating various ailments from respiratory conditions such as cough and tuberculosis to gastrointestinal issues like dyspepsia and diarrhea. Its pharmacological profile includes being anti-rheumatic, febrifuge, expectorant, and a galactagogue. In traditional texts, it is noted for its effectiveness against thoracic ailments, renal and urinary bladder disorders, dermatological issues, and general body weakness. Moreover, it has properties beneficial for rejuvenation and virility, demonstrating its multifaceted role in promoting overall health and wellness.
Etymology and Nomenclature of 碍腻办辞濒墨
The etymology of 碍腻办辞濒墨 showcases the deep connection of ancient Ayurvedic practitioners with nature. The name itself is derived from its high moisture content, indicative of its therapeutic use, particularly in galactagogue applications. Additionally, 碍腻办辞濒墨 is known by various Sanskrit synonyms that highlight specific characteristics or benefits of the plant, such as 惭补诲丑耻谤腻 (sweet) and 笔补测补蝉惫颈苍墨 (promoting lactation). These terms not only facilitate identification but also encapsulate the plant's medicinal value as perceived by ancient scholars. Understanding this nomenclature offers insights into the traditional knowledge system of Ayurveda and its approach to classifying and utilizing medicinal flora.
Conclusion
The study of 碍腻办辞濒墨 illustrates the significance of ancient Ayurvedic scriptures in documenting and preserving traditional medicinal knowledge. It underscores the need to integrate taxonomic knowledge with the ethnobotanical wisdom encapsulated in Ayurveda to enhance the understanding and application of medicinal plants today. By appreciating the historical and cultural context of plant names and their associated therapeutic properties, we can better acknowledge the holistic health practices derived from ancient texts, thereby preserving and promoting this invaluable knowledge for future generations.
FAQ section (important questions/answers):
What is 碍腻办辞濒墨 and its significance in Ayurveda?
碍腻办辞濒墨 is a plant classified among the 础峁ａ弓补惫补谤驳补 and 闯墨惫补苍墨测补 groups in Ayurveda. It is known for its medicinal properties, acting as a galactagogue and useful in treating various disorders, including respiratory and abdominal diseases.
What are the primary medicinal properties of 碍腻办辞濒墨?
碍腻办辞濒墨's rhizome has multiple therapeutic properties, including acting as an anti-rheumatic, febrifuge, and expectorant. It is used in treating conditions such as tuberculosis, cough, dyspepsia, and sexual debility, promoting overall health and vitality.
How is 碍腻办辞濒墨 classified in ancient Ayurvedic texts?
In ancient texts like Caraka Samhit膩 and Su艣ruta Samhit膩, 碍腻办辞濒墨 is mentioned under different classifications such as 闯墨惫补苍墨测补 and B峁沨a峁嚹珁a. Its synonyms and morphological characteristics highlight its significance in traditional medicinal practices.
Glossary definitions and references:
Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for 鈥淩elevance of kakoli in Ayurveda and etymology of its synonyms.鈥�. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.
1) Kakoli:
Kakoli is the plant Roscoea alpina, identified in modern botanical terms. It is one of the primary ingredients in many Ayurvedic formulations due to its medicinal properties.
2) Varga:
A Varga in Ayurvedic terminology refers to a category or group of medicinal plants classified based on their properties and uses. For instance, 碍腻办辞濒墨 is mentioned under 闯墨惫补苍墨测补-ga峁嘺 and Madhura-varga in various 狈颈驳丑补峁囜弓耻 texts.
3) Nighantu (Nighamtu):
狈颈驳丑补峁囜弓耻 refers to ancient Ayurvedic lexicons or glossaries that provide detailed descriptions of medicinal plants. 顿丑补苍惫补苍迟补谤颈-苍颈驳丑补峁囜弓耻 and Kaiyadeva-nigha峁囜弓u are examples where 碍腻办辞濒墨 and other plants are classified and described for their therapeutic uses.
4) Ashtavarga (Astavarga, Ashtan-varga):
Astavarga is another transliteration of 础峁ａ弓补惫补谤驳补, denoting the group of eight precious medicinal plants in Ayurveda, including 碍腻办辞濒墨.
5) Ghrita (Ghrta):
骋丑峁泃补 refers to Ayurvedic formulations based on clarified butter or ghee. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is often an ingredient in various gh峁泃a forms like B峁沨a峁嚹珁a gh峁泃a and 闯墨惫补苍墨测补 gh峁泃a, used for their therapeutic properties.
7) Jivaniya:
闯墨惫补苍墨测补 represents a category of plants known for their life-sustaining and revitalizing qualities. 碍腻办辞濒墨, classified under 闯墨惫补苍墨测补 according to 颁补谤补办补-蝉补峁僪颈迟腻, is used in various formulations to enhance vitality and treat multiple diseases.
8) Madhura:
惭补诲丑耻谤腻 is a Sanskrit synonym for 碍腻办辞濒墨, directly meaning 'sweet,' reflecting the plant's sweet taste significant in Ayurvedic treatments.
10) Taila (Thaila):
Taila refers to Ayurvedic oil formulations. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is used in various Taila preparations like Dvipa帽cam奴l膩dhya-taila for its therapeutic benefits, particularly in rejuvenation and treating disorders.
11) Disease:
碍腻办辞濒墨 is used in Ayurveda to treat various diseases, including thoracic diseases, abdominal disorders, and neurological issues. Its inclusion in formulations provides a wide range of therapeutic benefits.
12) Rasayana (Rasa-ayana):
搁补蝉腻测补苍补 is a category of Ayurvedic medicine focused on rejuvenation and longevity. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is a key ingredient in several 搁补蝉腻测补苍补 formulations such as 颁测补惫补苍补辫谤腻艣补, known for its rejuvenative effects.
13) Haritakyadi:
贬补谤墨迟补办测腻诲颈 is an Ayurvedic group of herbs known for their therapeutic properties. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is sometimes included in compounds within this group to enhance medicinal benefits.
14) Cakra:
Cakra refers to the classical Ayurvedic text Cakradatta. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is mentioned numerous times in Cakradatta for its uses in various medicinal formulations to treat different disorders.
15) Kumar:
Kumar Vijay is an author associated with studies on 碍腻办辞濒墨, contributing to the understanding of its relevance in ancient Ayurvedic treatises.
16) Patanjali:
Patanjali refers to a modern organization that conducts research in Ayurveda. Rajesh Kumar Mishra, an Assistant Professor from this institute, is one of the contributors to the study on 碍腻办辞濒墨.
17) Sanskrit:
Sanskrit synonyms of 碍腻办辞濒墨 are numerous and varied, including names like 惭补诲丑耻谤腻 and 笔补测补蝉惫颈苍墨, each reflecting different properties of the plant.
18) Kosha (Kosa):
碍辞峁 refers to lexicons or dictionaries where 碍腻办辞濒墨 is extensively described in terms of its botanical and medicinal attributes. Examples include the 艢abdakalpadruma and V膩caspatyam.
19) Ashtangahridaya (Astangahrdaya, Ashtanga-hridaya):
础峁ａ弓腻峁単补丑峁沝补测补 is one of the classical Ayurvedic texts where 碍腻办辞濒墨 is mentioned for its rejuvenative properties. It is classified under J墨vanapa枪cam奴la and other groups in this text.
20) Cyavanaprasha (Cyavanaprasa, Cyavana-prasha):
颁测补惫补苍补辫谤腻艣补 is a well-known Ayurvedic 搁补蝉腻测补苍补 formulation for rejuvenation. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is one of the critical ingredients in this formulation, contributing to its potent therapeutic effects.
21) Sutrasthana (Sutra-sthana):
厂奴迟谤补蝉迟丑腻苍补 is a section in classical Ayurvedic texts like 颁补谤补办补-蝉补峁僪颈迟腻 where fundamental principles are outlined. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is mentioned in 颁补谤补办补-蝉补峁僪颈迟腻-厂奴迟谤补蝉迟丑腻苍补 under several therapeutic categories.
22) Payasvini:
笔补测补蝉惫颈苍墨 is one of the Sanskrit synonyms for 碍腻办辞濒墨, indicating its galactagogue property, which enhances milk production.
23) Kakolyadi (Kakoli-adi):
碍腻办辞濒测腻诲颈 refers to a specific group of plants in Ayurveda that includes 碍腻办辞濒墨. This group is known for its life-enhancing and rejuvenative qualities.
24) Knowledge:
The term 'Knowledge' relates to the preservation and transmission of traditional medicinal understanding, especially the detailed documentation of 碍腻办辞濒墨 in ancient Sanskrit texts.
25) Ayurveda (Ayus-veda):
膧测耻谤惫别诲补, an alternative spelling of Ayurveda, is an ancient medical science where 碍腻办辞濒墨 is prominently featured for its therapeutic uses.
26) Shatavari (Satavari):
艢补迟腻惫补谤墨 (Asparagus racemosus) is mentioned in comparison to 碍腻办辞濒墨, where 碍腻办辞濒墨鈥檚 tuber is noted to resemble that of 艢补迟腻惫补谤墨.
27) Cikitsa:
颁颈办颈迟蝉腻 indicates the treatment or therapeutic applications in Ayurveda. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is frequently used in various 颁颈办颈迟蝉腻 (therapeutic) formulations for its wide-ranging health benefits.
28) Vikara:
痴颈办腻谤补 means disease or disorder in Ayurveda, and 碍腻办辞濒墨 is used therapeutically to treat multiple 痴颈办腻谤补s like Raktapitta and 艢辞峁.
29) Gutika:
骋耻峁璱办腻 refers to medicinal tablets in Ayurveda. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is an ingredient in certain 骋耻峁璱办腻 preparations such as B峁涐箖ha峁嚹�-gu峁璱k膩, used for its therapeutic properties.
31) Rasa (Rasha):
Rasa in Ayurveda refers to the taste aspect of a medicinal plant. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is described as having a Madhura (sweet) Rasa, which contributes to its nourishing properties.
32) Shosha (Sosa):
艢辞峁 refers to conditions of wasting or emaciation. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is used in Ayurvedic treatments to alleviate symptoms associated with 艢辞峁.
33) Dhanvantarinighantu (Dhanvantari-nighantu):
顿丑补苍惫补苍迟补谤颈-苍颈驳丑补峁囜弓耻 is an Ayurvedic lexicon that includes descriptions of 碍腻办辞濒墨 among other medicinal plants, detailing their uses and properties.
34) Sushruta-samhita (Susruta-samhita):
厂耻艣谤耻迟补-蝉补峁僪颈迟腻 is a classical Ayurvedic text where 碍腻办辞濒墨 is mentioned in various contexts, particularly in treating Pittavik膩ra and Raktavik膩ra.
35) Caraka-samhita:
颁补谤补办补-蝉补峁僪颈迟腻 is one of the principal texts of Ayurveda, containing numerous references to 碍腻办辞濒墨 and its extensive therapeutic applications.
36) Cikitsasthana (Cikitsa-sthana):
颁颈办颈迟蝉腻sth膩na is a segment of the 颁补谤补办补-蝉补峁僪颈迟腻 focused on therapeutic treatments. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is frequently referenced in this section for its medicinal uses.
37) Tuberculosis:
碍腻办辞濒墨 is used in Ayurvedic formulations to treat various respiratory conditions, including Tuberculosis, due to its therapeutic properties.
38) Dhanvantari (Dhanvamtari):
Dhanvantari is the Hindu god of medicine, and several 狈颈驳丑补峁囜弓耻 (medicinal lexicons) are named after him, such as 顿丑补苍惫补苍迟补谤颈-苍颈驳丑补峁囜弓耻, which describes 碍腻办辞濒墨.
39) Shukrajanana (Shukra-janana, Sukrajanana):
艢耻办谤补箩补苍补苍补 refers to substances that enhance reproductive health and semen production. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is classified under 艢耻办谤补箩补苍补苍补 in Ayurvedic texts.
40) Kshirakakoli (Ksirakakoli, Kshira-kakoli):
碍峁Ｄ玶补办腻办辞濒墨 is a specific variety of 碍腻办辞濒墨 identified by its white flowers. It is one of the medicinal plants mentioned in several 狈颈驳丑补峁囜弓耻.
41) Triphaladi (Triphala-adi):
罢谤颈辫丑补濒腻诲颈 formulas contain three fruits and other constituents. 碍腻办辞濒墨 may be included in such formulations for its supportive health effects.
42) Dravyaguna (Dravya-guna):
顿谤补惫测补驳耻峁嘺 refers to the knowledge of the properties and actions of medicinal substances in Ayurveda, crucial for understanding the therapeutic applications of 碍腻办辞濒墨.
43) Raktapitta (Rakta-pitta):
Raktapitta is a condition involving bleeding disorders in Ayurveda. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is recommended as part of Ayurvedic treatments for Raktapitta.
44) Svadumamsi:
厂惫腻诲耻尘腻峁僺墨 is a Sanskrit synonym for 碍腻办辞濒墨, reflecting its delicio us taste ('Sv膩du') and meat-like texture in its rhizome.
45) Stanyakara (Stanya-kara):
Stanyakara refers to substances that promote lactation. 碍腻办辞濒墨, known as 笔补测补蝉惫颈苍墨, embodies this property, enhancing milk production in nursing mothers.
46) Vidaryadi:
痴颈诲腻谤测腻诲颈 is a group of nourishing and rejuvenative Ayurvedic herbs. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is often included in formulations within this group for its health benefits.
47) Kayastha (Kaya-stha):
碍腻测补蝉迟丑腻 is a synonym for 碍腻办辞濒墨, implying its ability to 'firm' or strengthen the body, highlighting its health-promoting properties.
48) Ojaskara:
Ojaskara refers to substances that enhance ojas, the essence of vitality in Ayurveda. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is considered Ojaskara, contributing to enhanced vigor and immunity.
49) Language:
Language in the context of this study refers predominantly to Sanskrit, the classical language in which the properties and synonyms of 碍腻办辞濒墨 are documented.
50) Payasya:
笔补测补蝉测腻 is a Sanskrit synonym for 碍腻办辞濒墨, signifying its high moisture content and its role as a galactagogue (promoting milk production).
51) Snigdha:
Snigdha refers to having an unctuous or oily quality. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is described as Snigdha, indicating its nourishing and moisturizing effects in Ayurvedic treatments.
52) Tripada (Tri-pada):
罢谤颈辫腻诲补 appears as a category or section in certain Ayurvedic texts where 碍腻办辞濒墨 might be classified based on its therapeutic properties.
53) Habitat:
The habitat of 碍腻办辞濒墨 is described predominantly in the south-eastern parts of the Himalayas according to traditional Ayurvedic sources.
54) Caraka:
Caraka refers to the ancient sage and author of 颁补谤补办补-蝉补峁僪颈迟腻, an essential text in Ayurveda where 碍腻办辞濒墨 is extensively mentioned.
55) Mishra (Misra):
Mishra, Rajesh Kumar, is an Ayurvedic scholar contributing to the research on 碍腻办辞濒墨鈥檚 relevance, as noted in the provided text.
56) Shonita (Sonita):
艢辞峁噄迟补 refers to blood. In Ayurveda, 碍腻办辞濒墨 is used in conditions like Raktapitta, which involves bleeding and blood disorders.
57) Khanda (Khamda):
碍丑补峁囜笉补 refers to sections or parts within Ayurvedic texts, such as 艢膩r峁単adhara sa峁僪it膩 madhyama kha峁囜笉a, in which 碍腻办辞濒墨 might be used in formulations.
58) Kalika:
碍腻濒颈办腻 is a synonym for 碍腻办辞濒墨, reflecting its purple stem color after maturity or its growth pattern in the rainy season.
59) Medura:
惭别诲耻谤腻 is another Sanskrit synonym for 碍腻办辞濒墨, describing its smooth quality, which is typical in its rhizome.
60) Nature:
Nature in relation to 碍腻办辞濒墨 refers to the intrinsic properties and habitat of the plant, as well as its relevance in traditional Ayurvedic medicine.
61) Jvara:
Jvara means fever in Ayurveda. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is used in various formulations to treat fever and related conditions due to its therapeutic properties.
62) Curna:
颁奴谤峁嘺 refers to Ayurvedic powders. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is an ingredient in many 颁奴谤峁嘺 formulations, such as 膧bh膩di-c奴r峁嘺, due to its medicinal properties.
63) Virya:
痴墨谤测补 represents the potency or virility in Ayurveda. 碍腻办辞濒墨 increases 痴墨谤测补, making it a vital ingredient in formulations aimed at strengthening and rejuvenation.
64) Vrishya (Vrsya):
痴峁涐梗测补 refers to aphrodisiac properties in Ayurveda. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is known for its 痴峁涐梗测补 effects, enhancing sexual health and vitality.
65) Kshaya (Ksaya):
碍峁测补 is a wasting condition. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is used to treat 碍峁测补, such as in tuberculosis and other conditions involving significant weight or tissue loss.
66) Shukla (Sukla):
艢耻办濒腻 refers to a white color. 碍腻办辞濒墨 is sometimes called 艢耻办濒腻 due to its white flowers or rhizomes.
67) Dhira:
顿丑墨谤腻 is a synonym for 碍腻办辞濒墨, channeling its significant medicinal qualities and deep restorative properties.
68) India:
India is the country where Ayurveda, the medicinal system describing 碍腻办辞濒墨's properties, originated and continues to thrive.
[Note: The above list is limited to 75. Total glossary definitions available: 184]
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