Role of vrushya dravyas in male infertility w.s.r. to shukradosha
Journal name: Ayushdhara
Original article title: Role of vrushya dravyas in male infertility w.s.r. to shukradosha
AYUSHDHARA is an international peer-reviewed journal. It focuses on research in Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, Homeopathy, Allopathy, and Pharmaceutical Sciences.
This page presents a generated summary with additional references; See source (below) for actual content.
Original source:
This page is merely a summary which is automatically generated hence you should visit the source to read the original article which includes the author, publication date, notes and references.
Vidyashree K
Final year MD Panchakarma, Dept of Panchakarma, Karnataka Ayurveda Medical College, Mangalore
Karthikeya Prasad*
Associate Professor, Dept of Panchakarma, Karnataka Ayurveda Medical College, Mangalore
Shilpa A
Assistant Professor, Dept of Panchakarma, Karnataka Ayurveda Medical College, Mangalore
Ayushdhara:
(A peer-reviewed, bi-monthly open-access journal)
Full text available for: Role of vrushya dravyas in male infertility w.s.r. to shukradosha
Year: 2019
Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
Download the PDF file of the original publication
Summary of article contents:
Introduction
Infertility, defined as the inability to conceive after 12 months of unprotected intercourse, affects a significant portion of the global population, with men contributing to 30-40% of such cases. The causes of male infertility often stem from impaired sperm production and function, resulting from lifestyle choices and environmental factors. In Ayurveda, the condition is described as Shukrakshaya, characterized by reduced semen quantity and quality, and is treated through Vajikarana, which addresses semen disorders and sexual dysfunction. This approach emphasizes the importance of specific Ayurvedic drugs known as Vrushya, which are believed to enhance reproductive health.
Role of Shukra Dosha
Shukra is the seventh Dhatu in Ayurvedic medicine, regarded as the ultimate tissue responsible for procreation. The qualities of Shukra, including its necessary properties like Sphatikabha (crystalline), Snigdha (unctuous), and Madhura (sweet),as well as its special functions, including ejaculation and desire, are critical in fertility. Shukra Dosha, or the disorder of the semen, can manifest in several ways, including its unusually frothy texture and thinness, which are detrimental to male fertility. Understanding and diagnosing Shukra Dosha is vital, as it parallels modern semen analysis indicators and facilitates more effective treatment options.
Importance of Vrushya Dravyas
Vrushya drugs, which possess properties such as Madhura, Snigdha, and Jeevana, are known to enhance male reproductive health. Notable examples include Amalaki, Ashwagandha, Musali, Shatavari, and Kapikacchu, which have been recognized in Ayurveda for their effectiveness in improving sperm quality and count. These drugs possess antioxidant properties that target oxidative stress—often a central issue in male infertility. By addressing the detrimental effects of reactive oxygen species, these natural treatments aim to restore balance and enhance sperm function, thereby potentially improving fertility outcomes.
Conclusion
A thorough understanding of Shukra Dosha and the application of Vrushya dravyas are essential for devising effective treatments for male infertility in Ayurvedic practice. It is important to consider the specific doshic imbalances when selecting appropriate interventions. Moreover, integrating the principles of oxidative stress into treatment strategies not only provides a modern perspective but also enhances the efficacy of traditional Ayurvedic approaches. Ultimately, careful selection and administration of these Vrushya drugs, especially following detoxification therapy, can lead to improved male reproductive health and better management of seminal disorders.
FAQ section (important questions/answers):
What is male infertility and its contributing factors?
Male infertility refers to a male's inability to cause pregnancy in a fertile female. It accounts for 40-50% of infertility cases, with causes including unknown factors, gonadal disorders, sperm transport disorders, and hormonal imbalances involving the hypothalamus and pituitary.
What role do Vrushya dravyas play in male infertility?
Vrushya dravyas are Ayurvedic herbs that enhance fertility and manage semen disorders. They possess properties like Madhura, Snigdha, and Brimhana, and include Amalaki, Ashwagandha, Musali, and Shatavari, which are used to improve sperm production and overall reproductive health.
How does oxidative stress affect male reproductive health?
Oxidative stress occurs when reactive oxygen species (ROS) exceed the body's antioxidant capacity, leading to impaired sperm function. This includes decreased motility and fusion with the oocyte, significantly contributing to male infertility.
Glossary definitions and references:
Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Role of vrushya dravyas in male infertility w.s.r. to shukradosha�. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.
1) Shukra (Sukra):
In Ayurveda, Shukra refers to the reproductive tissue or semen and is considered the ultimate tissue meant for procreation. Its qualities include being crystalline-like (Sphatikabha), liquid, and having a sweet smell (Madhugandhi). Proper Shukra is essential for male fertility.
2) Vrishya (Vrsya):
Vrishya or Vrushya Dravyas are specific drugs that enhance the quality and quantity of Shukra (semen). These drugs usually possess properties like Madhura (sweet), Snigdha (unctuous), Jeevana (life-giving), Brimhana (nourishing), and Guru (heavy). Examples include Amalaki, Ashwagandha, Kapikacchu, and Shatavari.
3) Drug:
In the context of the provided text, drugs refer to medicinal substances used in Ayurveda to treat Shukra doshas (imbalances in semen quality or quantity) and enhance male fertility. Vrishya drugs like Ashwagandha and Gokshura have significant roles.
4) Dosha (Dosa):
Dosha in Ayurveda refers to the three fundamental bodily bio-elements: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha, which govern physiological and psychological processes. Imbalances in doshas can lead to various health issues, including reproductive problems involving Shukra (semen).
5) Dravya:
Dravya refers to a substance or entity that can have medicinal properties. In this context, Vrishya dravyas are substances that enhance reproductive health in males by improving Shukra quality and quantity.
6) Dhatu:
Dhatu refers to the seven fundamental tissues in Ayurveda, of which Shukra is the seventh. Shukra dhatu is responsible for reproductive capability and overall vitality. Proper nourishment of dhatus is critical for maintaining health.
7) Vata:
Vata is one of the three primary doshas in Ayurveda, representing movement and activity in the body. Imbalances in Vata can affect Shukra, leading to fertility issues. Vataja Shukra dushti denotes semen disorders caused by Vata imbalance.
8) Ayurveda (Ayus-veda):
Ayurveda is a traditional system of medicine from India that focuses on balance among body, mind, and spirit. It has specific treatments for male infertility, such as using Vrishya dravyas to improve Shukra health.
9) Nighantu (Nighamtu):
[see source text or glossary: Nighantu]
10) Amalaki:
Amalaki, also known as Indian gooseberry, is a potent Vrishya dravya recommended for enhancing semen quality. It is rich in Vitamin C and has antioxidant properties that combat oxidative stress, thus promoting reproductive health.
11) Ashvagandha (Asvagandha, Ashwagandha, Ashvagamdha, Ashva-gandha):
Ashwagandha is a prominent herb in Ayurveda known for its Vrishya (aphrodisiac) properties. Its active constituents, like Withaferin A, help in stress reduction, enhanced antioxidant activity, and improved sperm quality and quantity.
12) Kapikacchu (Kapi-kacchu):
Kapikacchu or Mucuna pruriens is a key Vrishya herb valued for its ability to increase Shukra (semen) and improve reproductive health. It has antioxidant properties and can enhance semen parameters like sperm count and motility.
13) Shatavari (Satavari):
Shatavari is a well-known Vrishya dravya in Ayurveda, often used to enhance male and female reproductive health. It contains saponins and antioxidants, making it beneficial for sperm quality and overall vitality.
14) Ghrita (Ghrta):
Ghrita, or clarified butter, is frequently used in Ayurvedic medicine. Herbal Ghrita preparations, often involving Vrishya dravyas like Ashwagandha and Shatavari, are used to improve Shukra quality and reproductive health.
15) Milk:
Milk is considered a nourishing and balancing substance in Ayurveda. It is often used as a vehicle for administering Vrishya dravyas to enhance their efficacy in improving Shukra quality and male fertility.
16) Vajikarana:
Vajikarana is a specialized branch of Ayurveda focused on aphrodisiacs and reproductive health. It involves treatments and Vrishya dravyas to address Shukra doshas and improve sexual function and fertility.
17) Karnataka:
[see source text or glossary: Karnataka]
18) Madhura:
Madhura denotes sweet taste or property, often found in Vrishya dravyas. It is considered nourishing and balancing, contributing to semen quality, and overall male reproductive health.
19) Kaphaja:
Kaphaja refers to a condition related to an imbalance in the Kapha dosha. Kaphaja Shukra dushti would involve semen disorders characterized by excessive thickness or stickiness in the semen.
20) Snigdha:
Snigdha refers to the unctuous or oily quality in Ayurveda. Vrishya dravyas with Snigdha properties are considered beneficial for enhancing Shukra by providing nourishment and lubrication vital for seminal fluid.
21) Ruksha (Ruksa):
Ruksha means dry in Ayurveda. Ruksha Shukra dushti can be associated with semen that lacks fluidity and lubrication, affecting sperm quality and motility. Vrishya dravyas with unctuous properties counteract Ruksha.
22) Musali (Mushali):
Musali is an important Vrishya herb mentioned for its aphrodisiac properties. It enhances semen quality and quantity, and studies suggest that it increases seminal fluid and sperm count, thus addressing male infertility.
23) Vataja (Vata-ja):
Vataja refers to conditions or disorders caused by an imbalance in the Vata dosha. Vataja Shukra dushti indicates issues in semen quality or quantity due to Vata disturbance, requiring Vrishya dravyas for correction.
24) Rajanighantu (Raja-nighantu, Rajan-nighantu):
[see source text or glossary: Raja-nighantu]
25) Picchila:
Picchila refers to the sticky or viscous quality of a substance. In relation to semen, Picchila Shukra dushti denotes excessive stickiness, which can affect sperm motility and overall fertility.
26) Gokshura (Goksura, Go-kshura):
Gokshura or Tribulus terrestris is a renowned Vrishya herb used to enhance male reproductive health. Studies highlight its role in improving sperm count, motility, and hormonal profiles, making it effective against infertility.
27) Brimhana (Brmhana):
Brimhana means nourishing or bulking up in Ayurveda. Vrishya dravyas with Brimhana properties support the nourishment of Shukra dhatu, thus increasing semen quality and aiding male infertility treatments.
28) Phenila:
Phenila refers to a frothy nature of semen, which indicates a Shukra dosha. This can result from the presence of surfactants that reduce surface tension, thereby damaging the sperm structural membrane.
29) Klaibya:
Klaibya represents sexual dysfunction or impotence. Vrishya dravyas in Ayurveda aim to address Klaibya by improving the quality and quantity of Shukra and overall reproductive health.
30) Pittaja (Pitta-ja):
Pittaja denotes conditions or disorders related to an imbalance in the Pitta dosha. Pittaja Shukra dushti involves issues like increased semen heat or altered pH, requiring the cooling and balancing properties of Vrishya dravyas.
31) Kapha:
Kapha is one of the three doshas in Ayurveda, representing stability and lubrication. Imbalances in Kapha affecting Shukra can lead to issues like excessive thickness or non-liquefied streaks in semen.
32) Madhu:
Madhu or honey is often used in Ayurvedic formulations for its nourishing and medicinal properties. It is included in various Vrishya preparations to enhance the therapeutic effects on Shukra (semen).
33) India:
India is the birthplace of Ayurveda, where traditional practices like Vajikarana and the use of Vrishya dravyas originate to address male infertility and other health issues comprehensively.
34) Honey:
Honey has therapeutic properties in Ayurveda (Madhu) and is often used in combination with Vrishya dravyas to enhance their beneficial effects on reproductive health and Shukra quality.
35) Guru:
Guru refers to the heavy property in Ayurveda. Vrishya dravyas with Guru qualities provide substantial nourishment and support for enhancing Shukra, thus improving male fertility and addressing infertility issues.
36) Raja:
[see source text or glossary: Raja]
37) Tanu:
Tanu refers to the thinness of Shukra (semen). Tanu Shukra dushti indicates low sperm concentration, affecting fertility. Vrishya dravyas help in thickening and enhancing semen quality.
38) Puti:
Puti denotes a foul smell, indicating infected semen samples. Puti Shukra signifies a dosha that affects reproductive health, requiring appropriate Vrishya dravyas for treatment.
39) Withania somnifera:
Withania somnifera, commonly known as Ashwagandha, is a key Vrishya herb with antioxidative properties. It enhances semen quality, sperm count, and overall reproductive health, making it beneficial for male infertility.
40) Human body:
[see source text or glossary: Human body]
41) Shukrashodhana (Sukrasodhana, Shukra-shodhana):
Shukrashodhana refers to the purification of Shukra (semen). It involves using specific Vrishya dravyas to cleanse reproductive fluids and improve their quality, addressing various Shukra doshas.
42) Shukrajanana (Shukra-janana, Sukrajanana):
[see source text or glossary: Shukrajanana]
43) Shukradhatu (Sukradhatu, Shukra-dhatu):
Shukra-dhatu is the seventh and ultimate tissue in Ayurveda responsible for procreation. Proper nourishment and care of Shukra-dhatu are crucial for male reproductive health and fertility.
44) Vayasthapana (Vaya-sthapana):
Vayasthapana in Ayurveda refers to anti-aging. Vrishya dravyas with Vayasthapana properties help in preserving youthfulness and vitality, contributing to reproductive health and overall wellness.
45) Saptadhatu (Sapta-dhatu, Saptan-dhatu):
Sapta-dhatu refers to the seven fundamental tissues in Ayurveda: Rasa, Rakta, Mamsa, Meda, Asthi, Majja, and Shukra. Each Dhatu plays a role in overall health, with Shukra being crucial for reproduction.
46) Garbhashaya (Garbhasaya, Garbha-ashaya):
[see source text or glossary: Garbhashaya]
47) Sphatikabha (Sphatika-abha):
Sphatikabha refers to the crystalline quality of Shuddha (pure) Shukra. In Ayurveda, pure Shukra should appear crystalline and liquid, indicating good reproductive health.
48) Raktadhatu (Rakta-dhatu):
[see source text or glossary: Raktadhatu]
49) Raktapitta (Rakta-pitta):
[see source text or glossary: Raktapitta]
50) Discussion:
[see source text or glossary: Discussion]
51) Knowledge:
[see source text or glossary: Knowledge]
52) Shodhana (Sodhana):
Shodhana in Ayurveda refers to purification therapies. These are essential before using Vrishya dravyas to maximize their effectiveness in treating Shukra doshas and enhancing reproductive health.
53) Lakshana (Laksana):
[see source text or glossary: Lakshana]
54) Manorama (Manas-rama, Mano-rama):
[see source text or glossary: Manorama]
55) Ashtanga (Astanga, Ashtan-anga):
[see source text or glossary: Ashtanga]
56) Sharkara (Sarkara):
[see source text or glossary: Sharkara]
57) Pippali (Pippalin):
[see source text or glossary: Pippali]
58) Bhavana (Bha-vana):
Bhavana is an Ayurvedic process of triturating herbs with liquids to enhance their potency. For example, Amalaki churna is prepared with Bhavana of Amalaki swarasa to amplify its Vrishya properties.
59) Vriddha (Vrddha):
[see source text or glossary: Vriddha]
60) Krishna (Krsna):
[see source text or glossary: Krishna]
61) Shuddha (Suddha):
Shuddha refers to purity. Shuddha Shukra is pure semen, exhibiting qualities like being crystalline (Sphatikabha), liquid, and having a sweet smell (Madhugandhi), which are crucial for reproductive health.
62) Disease:
[see source text or glossary: Disease]
63) Vaidya:
[see source text or glossary: Vaidya]
64) Garbha:
[see source text or glossary: Garbha]
65) Artava:
[see source text or glossary: Artava]
66) Kshaya (Ksaya):
[see source text or glossary: Kshaya]
67) Shukla (Sukla):
[see source text or glossary: Shukla]
68) Payasa:
[see source text or glossary: Payasa]
69) Jivana:
Jivana means life-giving in Ayurveda. Vrishya dravyas with Jivana properties help nourish and vitalize Shukra (semen), thus improving male reproductive health and overall vitality.
70) Harsha (Harsa):
Harsha means desire or enthusiasm. Shukra plays a role in generating Harsha, contributing to the pleasure of mind and overall vitality, which are essential components of reproductive health.
71) Nidana:
[see source text or glossary: Nidana]
72) Dushta (Dusta):
[see source text or glossary: Dushta]
73) Nature:
[see source text or glossary: Nature]
74) Desire:
[see source text or glossary: Desire]
75) Pitta:
Pitta is one of the three doshas in Ayurveda, representing the elements of fire and water. Pitta dosha imbalances can lead to reproductive issues like increased heat in Shukra, requiring cooling Vrishya dravyas.
[Note: The above list is limited to 75. Total glossary definitions available: 89]
Other Science Concepts:
Discover the significance of concepts within the article: �Role of vrushya dravyas in male infertility w.s.r. to shukradosha�. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:
Amalaki, Kapikacchu, Musali, Ashvagandha, Shatavari, Gokshura, Shukrajanana, Vajikarana, Shukradosha, Klaibya, Semen analysis, Oxidative stress, Reactive oxygen species, Shukradushti, Spermatogenesis, Dosha dominance, Male infertility, Vandyatwa.