Essay name: The Structural Temples of Gujarat
Author:
Kantilal F. Sompura
Affiliation: Gujarat University
This essay studies the Structural Temples of Gujarat (Up to 1600 A.D.).
Page 181 of: The Structural Temples of Gujarat
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External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
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126
The Structural Temples of Gujarat
sections or bays. The porticos to the N. & S. of Rangamaṇá¸apa
extend beyond the line of two trancepts of the GÅ«á¸hamaṇá¸apa,
and almost fill up the space of the open court yard, leaving
very little space for circumambulation of the whole shrine.
This shows that either the whole Rangamandapa did not belong
to the original plan or at least its porticos were later additions.
Literary evidence also supports the above view, PrithvipÄla,
a minister of KumÄrapÄla and a descendant of the family of
Vimalashah, is said to have adorned the shrine with a
mandapa etc., From the evidence of and inscription in cell
No. 14 of this temple, the date of erection of a mandapa,
HastiÅ›ÄlÄ and repairs to the shrine can be fixed as c. 1206
V. S. ( 1149-50 A D.)69
The literary references as to the existence of sevaral Jain
temples during the reign of Bhima I are available. In V. S. 1112
(A. D. 1056) GuṇasagarasÅ«ri consecrated images of JirävÄlÄ
PÄrsvanatha and Abhinandanajina at Pawagadh.70 The temple of
Neminatha was built in V. S. 1113 (A. D. 1057) and the image
was consecrated in it in V. S. 1135 (A. D. 1079). 71 Some temple-
repairing works also have been executed here in V. S. 1115
(A. D. 1059), 72
The temple of KumbheÅ›vara near VimalavasahikÄ at Abu
also seems to have been built during this period. Externally
as well as internally it is lavishly carved. The pillars and
doors are fashioned like those of the VimalavasahikÄ and the
Sun temple at Modhera.73
69. U. P. Shah; H. A. int. pp. xx-xxii.
70. JTSS. Vol. 1, 1, pp. 19, 20.
71. Ibid. p. 121.
72. lbid. p. 121.
73. MuniviÅ›Älavijayji, ‘Kumbharia' p. 59; Dave K. B. 'Ambikaâ€�
Kotesvara ane Kumbharia, pp. 44-45.
