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Cosmetics, Costumes and Ornaments in Ancient India

by Remadevi. O. | 2009 | 54,177 words

This page relates ‘Hand Ornaments (a): Keyura� of the study on cosmetics, costumes and ornaments of ancient India based on Sanskrit sources. Chapter one deals with cosmetics and methods of enhancing beauty; Chapter two deals with costumes, garments and dresses; Chapter three deals with ornaments for humans and animals. Each chapter deals with their respective materials, types, preparation and trade, as prevalent in ancient Indian society.

Go directly to: Footnotes.

2.5. Hand Ornaments (a): ū

ū is worn on the upper arm, below the shoulder by men and women. Gold, emerald, sapphire, jewel, pearls and ruby were employed in its making. They were decoratively designed also.

Evidence for wearing ū by both the sexes is found in ī쾱-峾ⲹṇa[1].

Among ʳܰṇa, 첹ṇḍⲹܰṇa, Ѳٲⲹܰṇa, 첹Ի岹ܰṇa, 峾Բܰṇa and ś incidentally refer to this ornament[2]. In Ѳٲⲹܰṇa, վṣṇ is described as wearing ū. There is another context, where ū of gold with settings of jewels are referred to325.

frequently refers to Mayūrakeyūra, one with the pattern of a peacock head. śṣa also refers to it in his works[3].

Examples for ū with emerald or sapphire settings are seen in 岹ī[4]. ԲDZ describes ū with pearl settings[5].

Ѳṣy, dramas of , ś, ṛhٲṃh, Ჹṣaٲ, Śśܱ, 峾ٲ and ܳٲ contain references to different kinds of ū[6].

Footnotes and references:

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[1]:

V.3.9

[2]:

첹ṇḍⲹܰṇa, 21.100, 79.25; 峾Բܰṇa, 21.7; 첹Ի岹ܰṇa, III.1.47, 63

[3]:

鲹ܱṃśa, I.1,VI.88, 7.50, 16.56; ܳ󲹱, VII.69

[4]:

岹ī

[5]:

II.1077-78

[6]:

ṛhٲṃh, XLII; ś, 2.6.107; Ūܲṅg, I.51; ʰپñⲹܲԻ󲹰ⲹṇa, II.2; Ѳṣy, 1.11,7,1.5; 峾ٲ, XI.92.6; ܳٲ, I.76

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