365betÓéÀÖ

Essay name: Svacchandatantra (history and structure)

Author: William James Arraj

The essay represents a study and partial English translation of the Svacchandatantra and its commentary, “Uddyota�, by Kshemaraja. The text, attributed to the deity Svacchanda-bhairava, has various names and demonstrates a complex history of transmission through diverse manuscript traditions in North India, Nepal, and beyond.

Page 351 of: Svacchandatantra (history and structure)

Page:

351 (of 511)


External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)


Download the PDF file of the original publication


Warning! Page nr. 351 has not been proofread.

344
each meditation on a plane, he states, bestows mastery over that
plane.
Similarly, for the meditation on water, the text directs the
adept, using the same seed syllable as before, to imagine himself
inundated by water. Then he acquires the powers of destroying
poisonous creatures and counteracting any arid condition. As
before, expanding upon the text, Ká¹£emarÄjaá¸� supplies the missing
components of this meditation, such as the shape and color for
visualization. In agreement with Ká¹£emarÄja's interpretations of
these practices, the text, notably, here explicitly instructs the
adept to focus this meditation on his body. 1 It also supports his
commentary by directly using of the same seed syllable.
There then comes a half-verse that indicates that with its
own seed the adept performs thousands of actions. Ká¹£emarÄjaá¸�
interprets this half-verse as the text's discussion of the meditation
on fire, and proceeds to reconstruct the entire context for this
statement with extracts from the Pūrvasástram. In particular, he
disputes the interpretation of previous commentators, probably
induced by the ambiguous declaration of the text, that the adept
should employ the traditional seed syllable of fire, the phoneme r,
(repha�). Instead, he argues, once more that the same seed
syllable, Å«, should be used, since it includes all the planes from
earth to matter.
For the meditation on air, the text directs the adept to focus
with the seed syllable on a black spot in order to invigorate the
bodies in the world and become a miracle worker. This statement,
by specifying a color and shape for the visualization of the
element, would appear to support Ká¹£emarÄja's interpretation that
a concentration of this sort accompanies each of these practices.
For the ether meditation, using the seed of matter, the adept
imagines his entire body and the universe as composed of
1 V. p.38, vs. 86a: "jalÄpÅ«ritasarvÄngo jaladhyänena pÅ«rayet."

Let's grow together!

I humbly request your help to keep doing what I do best: provide the world with unbiased sources, definitions and images. Your donation direclty influences the quality and quantity of knowledge, wisdom and spiritual insight the world is exposed to.

Let's make the world a better place together!

Like what you read? Help to become even better: