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Shaivacintamani (analytical study)

by Swati Sucharita Pattanaik | 2022 | 84,311 words

This page relates ‘Shaivism in South India� of the English study on the Shaivacintamani—an unstudied text on Shaiva or Shiva worship by Lakshmidhara Mishra, written in the late 17th century and edited for the first time in 1994 by Shri Dukhisyam Pattanaik from the Orissa State Museum. The present research aims to offer a comprehensive study of the Saivacintamani, filling the knowledge gap by being the first to provide in-depth analysis and commentary.

Part 5 - Ś in South India

In Southern India the deity under whose name the snake is worshipped is Śܲṇi. The shrine is located in the western part of Mysore.

The Southern Ś has two schools, Tamil Ś school and Sanskrit Ś Siddhānta, either Tamil or Sanskrit, they follow. Both the schools have common links with the Ś Ā. The first religious leaders of Tamil Ś were the three Nayanars,viz.,? Tree worship is also an important feature. Pipal, Bael, Palas trees are some ofr the trees connected with Ś and worshipped by Hindus. The Palas leaf is trifoliate,� the middle leaflet is supposed to represent վṣṇ the Brahma is represented by left leaflet and Right leaflet represent Ś. The red flowers of tree are offered to god. like wise the leaflets of Bael tree are also offered to god Ś. Śپ is also associated with Ś. The Śپ of Ś are worshipped in the form of devi Śپ or “Maa�.

appears as his (Rudra’s) consort in ղٳپīⲹ Āṇy첹�. The influence of Śپ is also visible in 󲹲īś form, of Ś. Śپ is the innate Power of Ś, with whom it has an inseparable relation of identity(ٳⲹ). Hence it is also characterized by sat, cit and ԲԻ岹. It is through this Śپ that Ś experiences his sat, cit and ԲԻ岹 nature as Asmi, Prakāśe, and Nandami. It is Śپ which grants spiritual knowledge to the devotee who are desirous of liberation.

This conception of Śپ is a development from the Śܳپ.

parasya saktir vividhaiva sruyate ñԲbala �.

māyām tu prakritim vidyānmāyinam tu maheśvaram

ʳܰṇi mythology constitutes a very important source of information for study of the history of Ś. The concept of Ś and religious practices associated with it, which are at present prevalent all over India, may be said to have been more or less completely dominated by the religious ideology relating of Lord Ś developed in the ʳܰṇi texts. An attempt is made in this chapter to critically analyse the various phases of the personality and character of Ś as reflected in the ʳܰṇa. Various aspects of Ś such as physical features, dress, ornaments, weapons, Vehicles, banner, residence, family, functions, achievements and relationships with mortals, demons and other gods, form the subject of investigation undertaken in this chapter. Significant names attributed to Ś are also collected and analytically grouped with a view to bringing out their implication for the history of Ś.

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