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Cidgaganacandrika (study)

by S. Mahalakshmi | 2017 | 83,507 words

Cidgaganacandrika 63 [Eight-fold path], English comparative study extracted from the two available commentaries—the Divyacakorika and the Kramaprakashika. The Cidgagana-candrika is an important Tantric work belonging to the Krama system of Kashmir Shaivism. Written by Kalidasa (Shrivatsa) in 312 Sanskrit verses, it deals with the knowledge regarding both the Macrocosmic and Microcosmic phenomena

This book contains Sanskrit text which you should never take for granted as transcription mistakes are always possible. Always confer with the final source and/or manuscript.

Verse 63 [Eight-fold path]

Sanskrit text, Unicode transliteration and English commentary of verse 63:

अषà¥à¤Ÿà¤§à¤¾ सà¥à¤«à¥à¤°à¤¤à¤� या पà¥à¤°à¥€ शिवे सूकà¥à¤·à¥à¤®à¤­à¤¾à¤µà¤®à¥à¤ªà¤—मà¥à¤� लैङà¥à¤—िकमà¥� à¥�
तजà¥à¤œà¤ªà¥Œà¤·à¥à¤Ÿà¤•ृतचितà¥à¤¤à¤µà¥ƒà¤¤à¥à¤¤à¤¯à¥‹ वासनासà¥à¤¤à¥à¤µà¤¦à¥à¤¦à¤°à¤¸à¥à¤¥à¤¿à¤¤à¥‡ पशà¥� à¥� ६३ à¥�

²¹á¹£á¹­²¹dhÄ sphurati yÄ purÄ« Å›ive sÅ«ká¹£mabhÄvamupagamya laiá¹…gikam |
tajjapauṣṭaká¹›tacittavá¹›ttayo ±¹Äå²õ²¹²ÔÄå²õtvadudarasthite paÅ›au || 63 ||

Comparative analysis of commentaries and excerpts in English:

[Eight-fold path]

As the ´³Ä«±¹²¹ or ±Ê²¹Å›³Ü lives in Åš²¹°ì³Ù¾± or takes his seat on her breast, he shines as eight fold, each in turn having the three forms or bodies, visual, mental and spiritual. Acting in that eight fold path and from that state are born ³ÕÄå²õ²¹²ÔÄå²õ or actions.

The body, in its three states, with the eight fold group is detailed here under:�

1) ³§³Ù³óÅ«±ô²¹ (Visible Body):—Knowledge, Mind, Action, Man and Woman, ´³Ä«±¹²¹, ±Ê°ùÄåṇa and Body.

2) Śū°ìá¹£m²¹ (Mental Body):â€�³ÕÄå²µÄå»å¾±-±è²¹Ã±³¦²¹, ÅšravaṇÄdi-±è²¹Ã±³¦²¹, ±Ê°ùÄåṇadi-±è²¹Ã±³¦²¹, µþ³óÅ«³Ù²¹-±è²¹Ã±³¦²¹ka, ´¡²Ô³Ù²¹á¸¥k²¹°ù²¹á¹‡a-³¦²¹³Ù³Üṣṭ²¹²â²¹, Non-knowledge, Desire and Action-mental.

3) °­Äå°ù²¹á¹‡a (Subtle or Spiritual Body):—Eight wheels—â€�²¹á¹£á¹­²¹ cakraâ€� and nine paths—â€�nava »å±¹Äå°ù²¹²õâ€�, these help the ´³Ä«±¹²¹ to rise to the ±Ê²¹°ùÄå-tanu, the Supreme body or being through ´³Ã±Äå²Ô²¹ and Karma ²â´Ç²µÄå²õ.[1]

SÅ«ká¹£ma Pury²¹á¹£á¹­²¹karÅ«pa is the ³¢¾±á¹…g²¹Å›²¹°ùÄ«°ù²¹

The abode shines in eight-fold forms by attaining the subtle form as a ³¢¾±á¹…g²¹Å›²¹°ùÄ«°ù²¹. The activities of mind are born out of the Pury²¹á¹£á¹­²¹ka.[2] They supported by ´¡²Ô³Ù²¹á¸¥k²¹°ù²¹á¹‡a remain as ±¹Äå²õ²¹²ÔÄå²õ . They are residing in Åš²¹°ì³Ù¾±â€™s womb and as ±¹Äå²õ²¹²ÔÄå²õ in all living beings. Åš²¹°ì³Ù¾± who enlightens them is said to be omniscient (³§²¹°ù±¹²¹ÂáñÄå)[3].

³¢¾±á¹…g²¹Å›²¹°ùÄ«°ù²¹ of ´³Ä«±¹Äå is the eight-fold Pury²¹á¹£á¹­²¹ka, the city of the group of eight. It is the subtle body of ´³Ä«±¹Äå consisting of ±Ê²¹Ã±³¦²¹³Ù²¹²Ô³¾Äå³Ù°ù²¹²õ, Buddhi, Manas and ´¡³ó²¹á¹…kÄå°ù²¹.

The subtle body of Pury²¹á¹£á¹­²¹ka Åš¾±±¹²¹ (Macro Cosmic) consists of

  1. Citi, the consciousness power of Absolute,
  2. Citta, the cosmic mind,
  3. Caitanya, Freedom of knowing and doing (´³Ã±Äå²Ô²¹ & °­°ù¾±²âÄåÅ›²¹°ì³Ù¾±),
  4. °ä±ð³Ù²¹²ÔÄå, Supreme Consciousness (Åš¾±±¹²¹),
  5. °ä±ð³Ù²¹²ÔÄå, Empirical consciousness of individual (Pasu),
  6. ´³¾±±¹Äå, Life,
  7. °­²¹±ôÄå, Ray,
  8. Åš²¹°ùÄ«°ù²¹ Karma.

Notes and Sanskrit references:

[1] Cf. [DivyacakorikÄ] p 117-[°ä¾±»å²µ²¹²µ²¹²Ô²¹³¦²¹²Ô»å°ù¾±°ìÄå] 63.â€�

kulīśapÄÅ›upatÄdiÅ›aivatantramaryÄdayÄ mÄtá¹›kÄvargÄṣṭakÄbhedakalpitavÄgarthupary²¹á¹£á¹­²¹kalaiá¹…gika vÄsanÄmaṃyavÄgarthavyavahÄraá¹� darÅ›ayanviÅ›vamayaviÅ›vorttīṇajÄ«vadevapaÅ›ubhÄvabhedamapi darÅ›ayati.

[2] Cf. 49-50. SKV.�

liá¹…gaÅ›arÄ«re sÅ«ká¹£amatvamavÄpya yatpury²¹á¹£á¹­²¹á¹ƒka |
±è²¹Ã±³¦²¹tanmÄtramanobuddhyahaá¹…kÄrarÅ«paá¹� |

Cf. Cidvalli karika 40 KKV.�

citiÅ›ciṃttaca caitanyaá¹� cetanÄdvayameva ca |
jÄ«vaá¸� kalÄÅ›arÄ«raá¹� ca sÅ«ká¹£amaá¹� puyarṣṭaṃka bhavet ||

Cf. [YoginÄ«há¹›daya] Tika Karika 54, (Vyakhya) Quote-in [KramaprakÄÅ›ikÄ] p 39-[°ä¾±»å²µ²¹²µ²¹²Ô²¹³¦²¹²Ô»å°ù¾±°ìÄå]-63.â€�

citiÅ›cittaá¹� (caityaá¹�)ca caitanyaá¹� cetanÄdvayakarma ca |jÄ«vaá¸� kalÄ ca deveÅ›i sÅ«ká¹£amaá¹� puyarṣṭaṃka matam ||

[3] Cf. Quote-Pancadasi-[KramaprakÄÅ›ikÄ] p 39-[°ä¾±»å²µ²¹²µ²¹²Ô²¹³¦²¹²Ô»å°ù¾±°ìÄå]-63.â€�

aÅ›eá¹£aprÄṇibuddhÄ«nÄá¹� ±¹Äå²õ²¹²ÔÄå²õtatra saṃsthitÄá¸� |
tÄbhiá¸� kroá¸Ä«ká¹›taá¹� sarvaá¹� tena sarvajña Ä«ritaá¸� ||

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