Cidgaganacandrika (study)
by S. Mahalakshmi | 2017 | 83,507 words
Cidgaganacandrika 20 [Amba as Candi transcends Sankhya and Yoga], English comparative study extracted from the two available commentaries—the Divyacakorika and the Kramaprakashika. The Cidgagana-candrika is an important Tantric work belonging to the Krama system of Kashmir Shaivism. Written by Kalidasa (Shrivatsa) in 312 Sanskrit verses, it deals with the knowledge regarding both the Macrocosmic and Microcosmic phenomena
This book contains Sanskrit text which you should never take for granted as transcription mistakes are always possible. Always confer with the final source and/or manuscript.
Verse 20 [´¡³¾²úÄå as °ä²¹á¹‡á¸¾± transcends ³§Äåá¹…k³ó²â²¹ and Yoga]
Sanskrit text, Unicode transliteration and English commentary of verse 20:
तà¥à¤µà¤‚ हि रà¥à¤¦à¥à¤°à¤œà¤•टाकà¥à¤·à¤µà¤°à¥à¤¤à¤¿à¤¨à¥€ जायमानमवलोकà¥à¤� चणà¥à¤¡à¤¿à¤•à¥� à¥�
सांखà¥à¤¯à¤¯à¥‹à¤—पथदेशिकदà¥à¤µà¤¯à¤� जातसंमतिसमाधिकà¤� यथà¤� à¥� २० à¥�tvaá¹� hi rudrajakaá¹Äká¹£avartinÄ« jÄyamÄnamavalokya caṇá¸ike |
sÄṃkhyayogapathadeÅ›ikadvayaá¹� jÄtasaṃmatisamÄdhikaá¹� yathÄ || 20 ||
Comparative analysis of commentaries and excerpts in English:
[´¡³¾²úÄå as °ä²¹á¹‡á¸¾± transcends ³§Äåá¹…k³ó²â²¹ and Yoga]
The ³§¾±»å»å³óÄå addresses ´¡³¾²úÄå here appropriately as °ä²¹á¹‡á¸¾±ka. She with the grace of Rudra (Lord of destruction) approves the views of the preceptors of two paths ³§Äåá¹…k³ó²â²¹ and Yoga (knowledge and action), as equally useful in attaining the end, as long as they shine in their conceptual form; but if they manifest in Perceptional form as theory and practice (³§Äåá¹…k³ó²â²¹ is dualistic realism, yoga–which treats citta intellect alone as the means of realisation) She as °ä²¹á¹‡á¸Ä«, (anger incarnate) excels above their Philosophy and destroys both their views in a wink.[1]
³§Äåá¹…k³ó²â²¹ and Yoga both lead to same goal of self-realisation.
[³§Äåá¹…k³ó²â²¹, the path of knowledge, (±è°ù²¹±¹á¹›t¾±³¾Äå°ù²µ²¹) and Yoga, the path of action, (²Ô¾±±¹á¹›t¾±³¾Äå°ù²µ²¹) both lead to same goal of self-realisation.]
Grace of Rudra flourishing through °Äå±ôÄ«, accepts the aspirant’s efforts through either the path of knowledge, ´³Ã±Äå²Ô²¹³¾Äå°ù²µ²¹, as professed by ³§Äåá¹…k³ó²â²¹ or the path of action, ²â´Ç²µ²¹³¾Äå°ù²µ²¹. But if these philosophies[2] claim that they can reach the supreme through their paths then °ä²¹á¹‡á¸¾±â€™s Tattva reigns above and destroys them in a wink by her anger.
Notes and Sanskrit references:
[1] [DivyacakorikÄ] p 44-[°ä¾±»å²µ²¹²µ²¹²Ô²¹³¦²¹²Ô»å°ù¾±°ìÄå] 20.â€�
vÄgartharÅ«payoá¸� vaidikajñÄnakarmaṇoreva vaidikasÄá¹…khyayogamaya bhinnaprasthÄnavÄgarthatripuá¹Ä� medaprakhyÄpanena á¹£aá¸adhvagurvaughaá¹£aá¹katÄrÅ«paá¹� phalaikyamapidarÅ›ayati.
[2] [DivyacakorikÄ] p 45-[°ä¾±»å²µ²¹²µ²¹²Ô²¹³¦²¹²Ô»å°ù¾±°ìÄå]-20.â€�
sÄṃkhyayogadvayaá¹� prÄtisvika vÄgartha pradhÄnau pravá¹›ttinivá¹›tti vÄá¹…mayavidyÄmÄrgau |