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Puranic encyclopaedia

by Vettam Mani | 1975 | 609,556 words | ISBN-10: 0842608222

This page describes the Story of Saptamatri included the Puranic encyclopaedia by Vettam Mani that was translated into English in 1975. The Puranas have for centuries profoundly influenced Indian life and Culture and are defined by their characteristic features (panca-lakshana, literally, ‘the five characteristics of a Purana�).

Story of Saptamāt�

(SEVEN MOTHERS).

General information.

Saptaṛs are the seven goddesses named ṇ�, ղṣṇī, śī, ܳī, ī, Իṇ� and 峾ṇḍī.

Origin.

Some are of opinion that the Saptaṛs are connected with Ś. Their names reveal that they were born from the bodies of , վṣṇ and such other gods. There is another story that when Ś and վṣṇ joined together and tried to kill the asura named Andhaka and failed, they created the seven mothers to kill the asura. From each drop of blood of Ի󲹰ܰ that fell on the ground an asura arose. These seven ṛs joined with ۴Dzśī, the creation of Ś, drank the blood of the asura without allowing it to fall on the ground and so it became easy for Ś to kill the asura.

There is a story in Vāmana Purāṇa, Chapter 56, ahout the birth of the Saptaṛs, as follows: In olden days a fierce war broke out between the devas and the asuras. When the fierce asuras 䲹ṇḍ and ѳṇḍ were killed the famous asura named 鲹ٲīᲹ entered the battlefield with an ṣaܳṇ� of army (21870 chariots, so many elephants, 65610 horses and 109350 infantry). Seeing this immense army of the asuras drawing near, śī, Ѳśī and Kālīmade a loud roaring sound. Then from the mouth of Ѳśī, ṇ� came out seated on a swan and wearing rosary and water pot. From her eyes Ѳśī with three eyes came out seated on a bull and wearing great snakes as bangles and ear-rings and holding a trident. From the loins came out ܳī, seated on a peacock and holding a lance. The beautiful ղṣṇī came out from her hand, seated on Ҳḍa, holding a conch, discus, club, sword, the bow śṅg and arrow. From her posterior came out the horrible ī (Boar) with a great pestle, seated on the (serpent) Śṣa, and furrowing the ground with her fierce tusks. From her heart came out the awful ṃhī (woman-lion) with fierce claws, who at the shaking of her mane displaced the planets and the stars, and from her foot 峾ṇḍī came out. (See under Palālā).

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