Puranic encyclopaedia
by Vettam Mani | 1975 | 609,556 words | ISBN-10: 0842608222
This page describes the Story of Rukmi included the Puranic encyclopaedia by Vettam Mani that was translated into English in 1975. The Puranas have for centuries profoundly influenced Indian life and Culture and are defined by their characteristic features (panca-lakshana, literally, ‘the five characteristics of a Purana�).
Story of ܰ쳾ī
General information.
King of the Province Ჹ첹ṭa in the country of Vidarbha. It is stated in Ѳٲ, Ādi Parva, Chapter 67, Stanza 62, that this ܰ쳾ī was born from a portion of the Asura named ǻś.
Birth.
Father of ܰ쳾ī was the king īṣm첹. Two children were born to īṣm첹, named ܰ쳾ī and ܰ쳾ṇ�. (Ѳٲ Parva, Chapter 31, Stanza 62).
Getting a bow.
Śī ṛṣṇa took ܰ쳾ī’s sister ܰ쳾ṇ� by force and married her. ܰ쳾ī did not like this and so he confronted Śī ṛṣṇa. In the contest Śī ṛṣṇa reviled him. ܰ쳾ī got angry at this and went to and did penance before Ś. Ś appeared before him after three years, and gave him a bow for destroying the enemies. Ś told him that it would be broken, only if it was used against Ѳ屹ṣṇ. After getting this bow he returned to Ჹ첹ṭa and lived there.
The details regarding ܰ쳾ī, given in the Ѳٲ.
(i) ܰ쳾ī accepted the suzerainty of Sahadeva at the time of his regional conquest. (Ѳٲ Parva, Chapter 21, Stanza 62).
(ii) ܰ쳾ī paid tribute to ṇa at the time of his regional conquest. (Ѳٲ Vana Parva, Chapter 254, Stanza 14).
(iii) The ṇḍ had sent invitation to ܰ쳾ī for the ٲ-battle. (Ѳٲ Udyoga Parva, Chapter 11, Stanza 16).
(iv) īṣm첹, the father of ܰ쳾ī, was known by the name 'ᾱṇydz' also. ܰ쳾ī became famous throughout all the countries. He accepted Druma, a famous ܰṣa (Kinnara) as his teacher in archery. Druma presented him with a bow called Vijaya. This Vijaya was on a par with the ṇḍī. ܰ쳾ī fought with Śī ṛṣṇa and was defeated. The place at which he was defeated by Śī ṛṣṇa is known as Ჹ첹ṭa.
After having been defeated by Śī ṛṣṇa, a thought arose in the mind of ܰ쳾ī to keep amity and concord with Śī ṛṣṇa. Knowing this, the ṇḍ invited ܰ쳾ī to their palace. He promised his help if ever Arjuna feared to do battle. At this Arjuna laughed and said that he was not in need of any help. After this ܰ쳾ī went to Duryodhana and promised to help him. But Duryodhana also rejected his help. (Ѳٲ Udyoga Parva, Chapter 158).
Death of ܰ쳾ī.
Discontented with everybody, ܰ쳾ī lived in Ჹ첹ṭa, having no contact with any body. During this period the king of ṅg once approached ܰ쳾ī and advised him to challenge Balabhadrarāma for a game of dice. The challenge was made knowing that Balabhadra was not a good player. Knowing that to reject a challenge was not honourable, Balabhadra went to play the game. ܰ쳾ī won the first round of game. Staking everything, the second round of the game began and Balabhadra won the game. But ܰ쳾ī and the king of ṅg did not accept the victory. All the kings who witnessed the game sided with ܰ쳾ī. Instantly an ethereal voice said "Balabhadrarāma has won the game." The friends of ܰ쳾ī did not accept the ethereal voice. They began to create a tumult in the hall. Balabhadrarāma who became furious at this ridicule took a pestle of iron and killed ܰ쳾ī with one blow. The rest of the kings fled from the place. (岵ٲ, Skandha 10).