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Ugracanda, ṇḍ, ṇḍ, Ugra-canda: 9 definitions

Introduction:

Ugracanda means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Ugrachanda.

In Hinduism

Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Ugracanda in Shaktism glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Śāktism

ṇḍ (उग्रचण्ड�):—Name of one of the goddesses to be worshipped during Āvaraṇaū (“Worship of the Circuit of Goddesses�), according to the Durgāūtattva (“The truth concerning Durgā’s ritual�). They should be worshipped with either the five ܱ峦 or perfume and flowers.

Her mantra is as follows:

ह्री� ओं उग्रचण्डाय� नम�
hrī� o� ugraṇḍyai nama�

: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

ṇḍ (उग्रचण्ड�) (= Maheśāsuramardinī / Durgā) is the Goddess associated with Dakṣiṇāmnāya, according to Mukundarāja’s Saṃvartārthaprakāśa.—[...] Only the northern, western and upper 峾ⲹ are extensively functional amongst the Newars, in theory, like other Kaulas, they follow a system of six 峾ⲹ. This is largely based on the Parātantra. Thus, those listed in the Saṃvartārthaprakāśa by Mukundarāja, who was a Newar, agree with that source. The goddesses in the six 峾ⲹ are: [...] Mukundarāja adds two more goddesses related to the 峾ⲹ who are very important for the Newars. One is Siddhilakṣmī (sic. Siddhalakṣmī). She belongs to the Uttarāmnāya. The other is ṇḍ who belongs to the Dakṣiṇāmnāya.

: Brill: Śaivism and the Tantric Traditions (shaktism)

ṇḍ (उग्रचण्ड�) refers to one of the Navadurgā (“nine Durgās�), whose worship formed a part of the Navarātra Tantric ritual (an autumnal festival of the warrior goddess Caṇḍikā).—On Mahāṣṭamī is the worship of the Nine Durgās (e.g., ṇḍ), the eight mothers, the sixty-four Yoginīs, purification of the gross elements, installation of mantras on the body; [...] Goddess is believed to morph into a more uncontrollable presence requiring constant placation.—Various 8th century sources refer to rituals such as the worship of ṇḍ, for example: Devīpurāṇa, Kālikāpurāṇa, Kṛtyakalpataru, Durgābhaktitaraṅgiṇ�, Durgāūtattva, Durgāūviveka, Bhadrakālīmantravidhiprakaraṇa in Sanderson (2007); account of the Durgā Pūjā in Kelomal, West Bengal (Nicholas 2013).

Shaktism book cover
context information

Shakta (शाक्�, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

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Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Ugracanda in Purana glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Purāṇas

ṇḍ (उग्रचण्ड�):—One of the nine Durgās (Բܰ) that are worshipped for the prosperity of children, according to the Agni-purāṇa. Her colour is gorocana (red sandal paste). She has sixteen hands each and holds within her right hands a skull, shield, mirror, bow, flag and pāśa (cord), and in her left hands a rod, iron pounder, Śūla, Vajra, sword, Aṅkuśa (a sticklike weapon), Śara (arrow), Cakra and a śalākā. These nine Durgās are seen as different forms of Pārvatī.

Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुरा�, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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In Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

: OSU Press: Cakrasamvara Samadhi

ṇḍ (उग्रचण्ड) is the name of a deity [i.e., o� ugracaṇḍe svāhā], according to the Vāruṇ� Pūjā [i.e., Varuni Worship] ritual often performed in combination with the Cakrasaṃvara Samādhi, which refers to the primary ū and 󲹲 practice of Newah Mahāyāna-Vajrayāna Buddhists in Nepal.

Tibetan Buddhism book cover
context information

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (Բ) are collected indepently.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Ugracanda in Sanskrit glossary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

ṇḍ (उग्रचण्ड�).—Name of Durgā.

ṇḍ is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms ugra and ṇḍ (चण्ड�). See also (synonyms): ܲṇ�.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ṇḍ (उग्रचण्ड�):—[=ugra-ṇḍ] [from ugra] f. Name of a goddess, [Kālikā-purāṇa]

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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