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Sarvakama, ³§²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹, Sarvakāmā, Sarva-kama: 14 definitions

Introduction:

Sarvakama means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

Source: Wisdom Library: Bhagavata Purana

³§²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹ (ą¤øą¤°ą„ą¤µą¤•ą¤¾ą¤�):—Son of ṚtÅ«parṇa (son of Ayutāyu). He had a son named Sudāsa. (see Bhāgavata Purāṇa 9.9.16-18)

: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia

³§²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹ (ą¤øą¤°ą„ą¤µą¤•ą¤¾ą¤�).—Son of King Ṛtuparṇa. (Bhāgavata, Skandha 9).

: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

³§²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹ (ą¤øą¤°ą„ą¤µą¤•ą¤¾ą¤�) refers to the ā€œall desiresā€�, which is mentioned as obtainable through the worship of Śiva, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.1.14:ā€”ā€œ[...] with Nirguį¹‡įøÄ« flowers, his mind becomes pure in the world. A hundred thousand Bilva leaves used for worship will secure the fulfilment of all desires (²õ²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹)ā€�.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

1a) ³§²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹ (ą¤øą¤°ą„ą¤µą¤•ą¤¾ą¤�).—The son of Ṛtuparṇa and father of Sudāsa.*

  • * Bha. IX. 9. 17-18; Viṣṇu-purāṇa IV. 4. 39.

1b) An Uttama siddhi.*

  • * BrahmÄį¹‡įøa-purāṇa IV. 36. 57 and 88.
Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (ą¤Ŗą„ą¤°ą¤¾ą¤�, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)

: SOAS University of London: Protective Rites in the Netra Tantra

³§²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹ (ą¤øą¤°ą„ą¤µą¤•ą¤¾ą¤�) refers to ā€œwhatever one desiresā€�, according to the Netratantra of Kį¹£emarāja: a Śaiva text from the 9th century in which Śiva (Bhairava) teaches PārvatÄ« topics such as metaphysics, cosmology, and soteriology.—Accordingly, [verse 19.101cd-105ab, while describing the ritual that protect the king and his kingdom]ā€”ā€œThus says Lord Siva, The Mantrin should worship Amį¹›teśa on all special occasions [and] on special dates in the form of Kāma [i.e., any deity that one wishes or is called for by a particular festival]. [He] shall always attain what he desires (²õ²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹). He should worship [Amį¹›teśa] in the form of Indra in order to achieve the protection of the population, to assure [an abundance of] grains of rice, for the sake of protection in respect to wives and offspring, for the prosperity of his kingdom and for royal victoryā€�.

Shaivism book cover
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Shaiva (ą¤¶ą„ˆą¤�, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.

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Yoga (school of philosophy)

: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason Birch

³§²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹ (ą¤øą¤°ą„ą¤µą¤•ą¤¾ą¤�) refers to ā€œall desiresā€�, according to the Amanaska Yoga treatise which deals absorption, yogic powers and liberation.—The Amanaska referred to (or qualified) Samādhi with several terms, which are all negative; [e.g., it is devoid of all desire (²õ²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹);] [...] The fact that such terminology is found in the Amanaska indicates that descriptions of Śiva and the void-like meditative states in Mantramargic Śaivism, were the basis of the descriptions of Samādhi and Paratattva (the highest reality) in this treatise. The Amanaska Yoga was consistent with the PātaƱjala Yogaśāstra’s definition of Yoga, yet it described Samādhi in terms different to those of PātaƱjalayoga; such as Acalaā€”ā€œthat which is devoid of all desire (²õ²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹)ā€�.

Yoga book cover
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Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as āsanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

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Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

: Shodhganga: Saudarya Lahari of Sri Sankara A Study

Sarvakāmā (ą¤øą¤°ą„ą¤µą¤•ą¤¾ą¤®ą¤¾) refers to one of the ten SiddhadevÄ«s and part of the twenty-eight Goddesses residing in the Trailokyamohanacakra which represents one of the nine Āvaraṇa-Cakras of ŚrÄ«cakra (the nucleus of Tantric philosophy) which are related to the fifteen-lettered chant called ŚrÄ«vidyā, according to Śaį¹…karācārya’s SaudaryalaharÄ«.—By the worship on ŚrÄ«cakra, the Goddess (whose presence is represented is ŚrÄ«cakra) will get awakened. This is the beginning of the spiritual consciousness in man. The nine Cakras in the ŚrÄ«cakra are called Äå±¹²¹°ł²¹į¹‡a³¦²¹°ģ°ł²¹²õ.—BhÅ«puratraya having four openings is called Trailokyamohanacakra with white (outermost), light red (middle) the and yellow (innermost) colours. TripurādevÄ« controls the twenty-eight goddesses [e.g., Sarvakāmā] who exist here.

Shaktism book cover
context information

Shakta (ą¤¶ą¤¾ą¤•ą„ą¤�, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

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General definition (in Hinduism)

Source: Wisdom Library: Hinduism

³§²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹ (ą¤øą¤°ą„ą¤µą¤•ą¤¾ą¤�) is a Sanskrit word referring to one who desires material perfection.

In Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

: OSU Press: Cakrasamvara Samadhi

³§²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹ (ą¤øą¤°ą„ą¤µą¤•ą¤¾ą¤�) refers to ā€œall pleasureā€�, according to the Kalaśa PÅ«jā [i.e., Kalasha Worship] ritual often performed in combination with the Cakrasaṃvara Samādhi, which refers to the primary ±čÅ«ĀįÄå and ²õÄå»å³ó²¹²ŌÄå practice of Newah Mahāyāna-Vajrayāna Buddhists in Nepal.—Accordingly, ā€œHomage always to Vasundharā, enabling to cross an ocean of poverty, Goddess of the beloved art of worship, granting the success of Lakį¹£mÄ«, [Recite Lakį¹£mÄ« stotra] ŚrÄ« Lakį¹£mÄ«, MahādevÄ«, bestowing success in everything, A goddess granting all pleasure (²õ²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹-pradā), Mahālakį¹£mÄ«, I give homageā€�.

Tibetan Buddhism book cover
context information

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (±¹²¹Āį°ł²¹²āÄå²Ō²¹) are collected indepently.

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In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

: archive.org: The Jaina Iconography

³§²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹ (ą¤øą¤°ą„ą¤µą¤•ą¤¾ą¤�) refers to one of the various attendants of Kubera (king of the Yakį¹£as).—Kubera was the treasurer of Śiva and lord of the Alakā is several times referred to in early Hindu literature. His attendants were many and several of them are mentioned in a canonical text of the Jainas thus, [viz., ³§²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹].

General definition book cover
context information

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ā€˜self-relianceā€�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

³§²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹ (ą¤øą¤°ą„ą¤µą¤•ą¤¾ą¤�).—Name of Śiva.

Derivable forms: ²õ²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹įø� (ą¤øą¤°ą„ą¤µą¤•ą¤¾ą¤®ą¤ƒ).

³§²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹ is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms sarva and °ģÄå³¾²¹ (काą¤�). See also (synonyms): ²õ²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹da, ²õ²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹vara.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

³§²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹ (ą¤øą¤°ą„ą¤µą¤•ą¤¾ą¤�).ā€�1. [masculine] [plural] all wishes.

--- OR ---

³§²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹ (ą¤øą¤°ą„ą¤µą¤•ą¤¾ą¤�).ā€�2. [adjective] wishing everything, also = ²õ²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾¾±°ģ²¹.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) ³§²¹°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹ (ą¤øą¤°ą„ą¤µą¤•ą¤¾ą¤�):—[=sarva-°ģÄå³¾²¹] [from sarva] m. [plural] all kinds of desires, [Mahābhārata; RāmatāpanÄ«ya-upaniį¹£ad] etc.

2) [v.s. ...] mfn. wishing everything, [ÅšÄį¹…khāyana-brāhmaṇa; ???; Bhāgavata-purāṇa]

3) [v.s. ...] fulfilling all wishes, [Kauśika-sūtra; Mahābhārata]

4) [v.s. ...] possessing everything wished for, [Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa; Mahābhārata]

5) [v.s. ...] m. Name of Śiva, [Monier-Williamsā€� Sanskrit-English Dictionary]

6) [v.s. ...] of a son of Ṛtu-parṇa, [Purāṇa]

7) [v.s. ...] of an Arhat, [Buddhist literature]

8) ³§Äå°ł±¹²¹°ģÄå³¾²¹ (ą¤øą¤¾ą¤°ą„ą¤µą¤•ą¤¾ą¤®):—[=²õÄå°ł±¹²¹-°ģÄå³¾²¹] [from ²õÄå°ł±¹²¹] mfn. ([from] sarva-°ģÄå³¾²¹) designed for one who wishes for all things, [Āpastamba-śrauta-sÅ«tra]

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled ą¤øą¤‚ą¤øą„ą¤•ą„ƒą¤¤ą¤®ą„� (²õ²¹į¹ƒs°ģį¹›t²¹³¾), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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