Pratahkala, 笔谤腻迟补岣腻濒补, Pratar-kala: 9 definitions
Introduction:
Pratahkala means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation笔谤腻迟补岣腻濒补 (啶啶班ぞ啶む啶曕ぞ啶�) refers to the 鈥渄awn鈥�, according to the 艢ivapur膩峁嘺 2.3.52 (鈥淭he bridegroom鈥檚 party is fed and 艢iva retires to bed鈥�).鈥擜ccordingly, as Brahm膩 narrated to N膩rada: 鈥淸...] Seated on a gemset throne offered by Men膩, 艢iva surveyed the bedchamber with pleasure. [...] While the supreme lord had his sleep and the lord of the mountains was engaged in these duties, the night passed away giving place to dawn (辫谤腻迟补岣腻濒补). In the morning the enthusiastic people began to play on different kinds of musical instruments. [...]鈥�.
The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur膩峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Gitashastra (science of music)
: Shodhganga: Kohala in the Sanskrit textual tradition (gita)笔谤腻迟补岣腻濒补 (啶啶班ぞ啶む啶曕ぞ啶�) refers to the 鈥渕orning鈥�, during which time certain R膩gas are recommended while others are prohibited to be sung, according to Kohala (mentioned in the 厂补峁単墨迟补苍腻谤腻测补峁嘺, Vol. I, p.166,168).鈥擪ohala has classified 谤腻驳补蝉 as 蝉奴谤测腻峁兣沘 (谤腻驳补蝉 to be sung in the day time) and 肠补苍诲谤补尘腻峁兣沘 (谤腻驳补蝉 to be sung at night). The 蝉奴谤测腻峁兣沘-谤腻驳补蝉 are born of the sun鈥檚 rays and therefore should not be sung in the evening (蝉腻测补峁僰腻濒补). One who sings these 谤腻驳补蝉 in the morning (辫谤腻迟补岣腻濒补) attains joy. The 肠补苍诲谤补尘腻峁兣沘-谤腻驳补蝉 are born of the rays of the moon and should not be sung in the morning (辫谤腻迟补岣腻濒补). Singing these 谤腻驳补蝉 in the evening (蝉腻测补峁僰腻濒补) brings about great prosperity.
Gitashastra (啶椸啶むざ啶距じ啷嵿い啷嵿ぐ, 驳墨迟补艣腻蝉迟谤补) refers to the ancient Indian science of Music (gita or samgita), which is traditionally divided in Vocal music, Instrumental music and Dance (under the jurisdiction of music). The different elements and technical terms are explained in a wide range of (often Sanskrit) literature.
General definition (in Hinduism)
: Shodhganga: Temples and cult of Sri Rama in Tamilnadu (h)Pratahkala or Parbhata refers to the time at 鈥渆arly morning鈥�.鈥擮ffering of water and food or tirtham and prasadam to the deities on the different occasions or specified hours of the day is an important item in the daily pujas. [...] While for the daily routine, only ordinary plain rice was offered, special food preparations were offered often on festival days. [...] The time meant for the daily rituals in Hindu temples are performed [for example, during Pratahkala].
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary辫谤腻迟补岣腻濒补 (啶啶班ぞ啶む啶曕ぞ啶�).鈥攎 (S) pop. 辫谤腻迟补岣腻岣穉 m The early morning; the first break of day. This is the first of five divisions. See 辫补谤腻苍丑补.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary笔谤腻迟补岣腻濒补 (啶啶班ぞ啶む啶曕ぞ啶�):鈥擺=辫谤腻迟补岣�-办腻濒补] [from pr膩ta岣� > pr膩tar] m. morning time, early m掳, daybreak, [Hitopade艣a]
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus笔谤腻迟补岣腻濒补 (嗖硩嗖班簿嗖む矁嗖曕簿嗖�):鈥擺noun] the early part of the day; dawn; day break.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary笔谤腻迟补岣腻濒补 (啶啶班ぞ啶む啶曕ぞ啶�):鈥攏. dawn; early morning;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Pratar, Kala.
Starts with: Pratahkalavaktavya.
Full-text: Pratahkalavaktavya, Pratar, Praatavkaal, Sayamkala, Parbhata.
Relevant text
Search found 10 books and stories containing Pratahkala, 笔谤腻迟补岣腻濒补, Pr膩ta岣�-k膩la, Pratah-kala, Pratar-kala, Pr膩tahk膩la, Pr膩tah-k膩la, Pr膩tar-k膩la; (plurals include: Pratahkalas, 笔谤腻迟补岣腻濒补s, k膩las, kalas, Pr膩tahk膩las). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (by Rajendralala Mitra)
Page 321 < [Volume 5 (1879)]
Puranic encyclopaedia (by Vettam Mani)
Journal of Ayurveda and Holistic Medicine
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