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Pranarodha, ʰṇaǻ, Prana-rodha: 10 definitions

Introduction:

Pranarodha means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Pranarodha in Purana glossary
: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia

ʰṇaǻ (प्राणरोध).—One of the twenty eight hells. (See under Kāla).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

1a) ʰṇaǻ (प्राणरोध).—One of the 28 hells where those who indulge in the hunting and killing of animals are punished.*

  • * Bhāgavata-purāṇa V. 26. 7 and 24.

1b) Control of the breath, one of the aids to deep meditation.*

  • * Vāyu-purāṇa 104. 24.
Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुरा�, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Pranarodha in Shaktism glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Śrīmad Devī Bhāgavatam

ʰṇaǻ (प्राणरोध) refers to one of the thirty hells (naraka) mentioned in the Devī-bhāgavata-purāṇa 8.21 (on the narrative of hells). The hells are destinations where dead beings brought by messengers of Yama (the God of the Pitṛs), and get punished by him according to their karmas and faults.

The Devī-bhāgavata-purāṇa or Śrīmad-devī-bhāgavatam (mentioning ʰṇaǻ), is categorised as a Mahāpurāṇa, a type of Sanskrit literature containing cultural information on ancient India, religious/spiritual prescriptions and a range of topics concerning the various arts and sciences. The whole text is composed of 18,000 metrical verses, possibly originating from before the 6th century.

Shaktism book cover
context information

Shakta (शाक्�, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

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Yoga (school of philosophy)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Pranarodha in Yoga glossary
: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason Birch

ʰṇaǻ (प्राणरोध) refers to “stopping the breath�, according to the Haṭhapradīpikā of Svātmārāma: an influential 15th-century Sanskrit manual on Hatha-Yoga dealing with techniques to channel one’s vital energy.—Accordingly, “Samādhi is not accomplished without Haṭhayoga and Haṭhayoga is not accomplished without Samādhi. Therefore, [the Yogin] should practise both until the [final stage of Yoga called] Niṣpatti [is attained]. After stopping the breath (ṇaǻ) by means of [one of] the retentions [taught earlier], the Yogin should make the mind unsupported [by sense objects]. Thus, by means of practice, he goes to the state of Samādhi�.

Yoga book cover
context information

Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as āsanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Pranarodha in Sanskrit glossary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

ʰṇaǻ (प्राणरोध).�

1) suppressing the breath.

2) danger to life.

Derivable forms: ṇaǻ� (प्राणरोध�).

ʰṇaǻ is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms ṇa and rodha (रो�).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ʰṇaǻ (प्राणरोध).—m. danger of life, [ᾱٴDZ貹ś] iv. [distich] 23 (but cf. Böhtl. Ind. Spr. 3136).

ʰṇaǻ is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms ṇa and rodha (रो�).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) ʰṇaǻ (प्राणरोध):—[=ṇa-rodha] [from ṇa > prān] m. suppression of breath, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa]

2) [v.s. ...] Name of a [particular] hell, [ib.]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ʰṇaǻ (प्राणरोध):�(�) 1. m. A hell.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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