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Pradyota, ±Ê°ùÄå»å²â´Ç³Ù²¹: 15 definitions

Introduction:

Pradyota means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia

1) Pradyota (पà¥à¤°à¤¦à¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤¤).—A Yaká¹£a. He was a member of the court of Kubera. (Åšloka 15, Chapter 10, ÅšÄnti Parva).

2) Pradyota (पà¥à¤°à¤¦à¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤¤).—The first king of the dynasty of Pradyota. He was the son of a king called Åšunaka. Pradyota is referred to as Åšunakaputra in VÄyu PurÄṇa. Ká¹£emaka alias Åšunaka father of Pradyota was killed by Mlecchas (a barbarous tribe). To avenge the death of his father Pradyota under the advice of NÄrada decided to conduct a Mleccha Yajña and for that purpose dug a Yajñakuṇá¸a seventeen miles long and seventeen miles wide. The Yajña started and in that Yajá¹…a different kinds of Mlecchas were burnt to death. From then onwards Pradyumna got the name 'MlecchahantÄ' (killer of Mlecchas). (Bhaviá¹£ya PurÄṇa).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

1a) Pradyota (पà¥à¤°à¤¦à¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤¤).—A son of Åšunaka, the minister of Purañjaya; when Purañjaya was killed by Åšunaka, Pradyota became king; father of PÄlaka; founder of the line of Pradyotanas, five in number and who ruled for 138 years.*

  • * BhÄgavata-purÄṇa XII. 1. 3-4.

1b) A Yakṣa; a son of Puṇyajani and Maṇibhadra.*

  • * BrahmÄṇá¸a-purÄṇa III. 7. 124; VÄyu-purÄṇa 69. 156.

1c) The son of Munika, killed his master Ripumjaya and ruled for 23 years; a PraṇatasÄmanta, his four successors ruled for 138 years; ÅšiÅ›unÄka slew him and became king. Father of BalÄka.*

  • * VÄyu-purÄṇa 99. 310-4; Viṣṇu-purÄṇa IV. 24. 2-3.

2) ±Ê°ùÄå»å²â´Ç³Ù²¹ (पà¥à¤°à¤¾à¤¦à¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤�).—Five kings from Pradyota to Nandivardhana; ruled for 138 years.*

  • * BrahmÄṇá¸a-purÄṇa III. 74. 127.
Purana book cover
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The Purana (पà¥à¤°à¤¾à¤�, purÄṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Kavya (poetry)

Source: Wisdom Library: KathÄsaritsÄgara

Pradyota (पà¥à¤°à¤¦à¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤¤) is the name of the king of Magadha who opposed king Udayana, according to the KathÄsaritsÄgara, chapter 15. His daughter is named PadmÄvatÄ« and their story is told by YaugandharÄyaṇa to Rumaṇvat.

The KathÄsaritsÄgara (‘ocean of streams of storyâ€�), mentioning Pradyota, is a famous Sanskrit epic story revolving around prince NaravÄhanadatta and his quest to become the emperor of the ±¹¾±»å²âÄå»å³ó²¹°ù²¹²õ (celestial beings). The work is said to have been an adaptation of GuṇÄá¸hya’s Bá¹›hatkathÄ consisting of 100,000 verses, which in turn is part of a larger work containing 700,000 verses.

Kavya book cover
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Kavya (कावà¥à¤�, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or ‘epic poetryâ€� and natya, or ‘dramatic poetryâ€�.

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Yoga (school of philosophy)

: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason Birch

Pradyota (पà¥à¤°à¤¦à¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤¤) or PradyotamÄna refers to “shining (in every direction)â€�, according to the PÄtañjalayogaÅ›Ästra (1.2).—Accordingly, “[...] [When] its covering of delusion is destroyed and, shining in every direction (±è°ù²¹»å²â´Ç³Ù²¹³¾Äå²Ô²¹), it is penetrated by only Rajas, the [mind] becomes capable of religious activity, wisdom, detachment and power. [When] free from the impurity of [even] a slight trace of Rajas and established in its own essence, [and when it consists of] merely the perception of the otherness of Spirit from Sattva, the [mind] becomes capable of meditation on Dharmameghaâ€�.

Yoga book cover
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Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as Äsanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Pradyota (पà¥à¤°à¤¦à¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤¤).â€�

1) Irradiating, lighting, illuminating.

2) Splendour, light, lustre.

3) A ray of light.

4) Name of a king of UjjayinÄ«, whose daughter Vatsa married; पà¥à¤°à¤¦à¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤¤à¤¸à¥à¤� पà¥à¤°à¤¿à¤¯à¤¦à¥à¤¹à¤¿à¤¤à¤°à¤‚ वतà¥à¤¸à¤°à¤¾à¤œà¥‹à¤½à¤¤à¥à¤° जहà¥à¤°à¥� (pradyotasya priyaduhitaraá¹� vatsarÄjo'tra jahre) MeghadÅ«ta 32. (considered as an interpolation by Malli.); RatnÄvalÄ« 1.1.

Derivable forms: ±è°ù²¹»å²â´Ç³Ù²¹á¸� (पà¥à¤°à¤¦à¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤¤à¤�).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Pradyota (पà¥à¤°à¤¦à¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤¤).â€�(1) name of a large group of former Buddhas: (8,000) ²Ñ²¹³óÄå±¹²¹²õ³Ù³Ü i.58.3, (60,000) 61.12; (2) name of a future Buddha: ²Ñ²¹³óÄå±¹²¹²õ³Ù³Ü ii.355.2 = iii.279.7; ³Ò²¹á¹‡á¸²¹±¹²âÅ«³ó²¹ 441.25 (see s.v. Maitreya).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pradyota (पà¥à¤°à¤¦à¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤¤).—m.

(-³Ù²¹á¸�) 1. A ray of light. 2. Light, lustre. 3. Lighting, illumining. 4. The name of a king of Ujjayini but considered to be spurious by Mallinatha. E. pra excess, and dyota shining.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pradyota (पà¥à¤°à¤¦à¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤¤).—[pra-dyota], m. 1. A ray of light. 2. Light.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pradyota (पà¥à¤°à¤¦à¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤¤).—[masculine] flashing up, light, splendour; [Name] of a Yaká¹£a & [several] kings.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Pradyota (पà¥à¤°à¤¦à¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤¤):—[=pra-dyota] [from pra-dyut] m. radiance, light, [Åšatapatha-brÄhmaṇa]

2) [v.s. ...] a ray of l°, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halÄyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

3) [v.s. ...] Name of a Yaká¹£a, [MahÄbhÄrata]

4) [v.s. ...] of a king of Magadha and founder of a dynasty, [Viṣṇu-purÄṇa; KathÄsaritsÄgara]

5) [v.s. ...] of a king of Ujjayinī and other princes, [Lalita-vistara]

6) [v.s. ...] Priyad, [BhÄgavata-purÄṇa]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Pradyota (पà¥à¤°à¤¦à¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤¤):—[pra-dyota] (³Ù²¹á¸�) 1. m. A ray of light; lustre, light.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Pradyota (पà¥à¤°à¤¦à¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤¤) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Pajjoa, Pajjoya.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संसà¥à¤•ृतमà¥� (²õ²¹á¹ƒs°ìá¹›t²¹³¾), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

PradyÅta (ಪà³à²°à²¦à³à²¯à³‹à²¤):â€�

1) [noun] a ray of light.

2) [noun] radiance; light.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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