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Nilalohita, ±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹, Nila-lohita: 16 definitions

Introduction:

Nilalohita means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Shilpashastra (iconography)

Source: Wisdom Library: Elements of Hindu Iconograpy

±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹ (नीललोहित):—Fourth of the eleven emanations of Rudra (±ð°ìÄå»å²¹Å›²¹-°ù³Ü»å°ù²¹), according to the ´¡á¹ƒÅ›u³¾²¹»å²ú³ó±ð»åÄå²µ²¹³¾²¹ and the Åš¾±±ô±è²¹°ù²¹³Ù²Ô²¹. The images of this aspects of Åšiva should have three eyes, four arms, ÂᲹṭÄm²¹°ì³Üá¹­a²õ and be of white colour. It should be draped also in white clothes and be standing erect (²õ²¹³¾²¹²ú³ó²¹á¹…g²¹) on a ±è²¹»å³¾²¹±èīṻ·²¹. It should be adorned with all ornaments and with garlands composed of all flowers and it should keep their front right hand in the abhaya and the front left hand in the varada poses, while it should carry in the back right hand the ±è²¹°ù²¹Å›³Ü and in the back left hand the ³¾á¹›g²¹.

Shilpashastra book cover
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Shilpashastra (शिलà¥à¤ªà¤¶à¤¾à¤¸à¥à¤¤à¥à¤°, Å›ilpaÅ›Ästra) represents the ancient Indian science (shastra) of creative arts (shilpa) such as sculpture, iconography and painting. Closely related to Vastushastra (architecture), they often share the same literature.

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Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

1) ±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹ (नीललोहित) is another name for Åšiva, according to the ÅšivapurÄṇa 2.4.12 (“The story of Åšiva and PÄrvatÄ«â€�).—Accordingly, as the Gods eulogized Åšiva: “[...] Obeisance to Åšiva, the blue-necked, the wearer of ashes on the limbs from the funeral pyre. Obeisance to you ÅšrÄ«kaṇṭha and NÄ«laÅ›ikhaṇá¸a. Obeisance to you saluted by all, saluted by the Yogins. Obeisance to you, the great lord, whose feet are worshipped by all. You are BrahmÄ among all the gods, you are ±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹ among Rudras; you are the soul in all living beings; you are the Puruá¹£a of SÄá¹…khya system. [...]â€�.

2) ±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹ (बनà¥à¤§à¥�) refers to the foremost among all the Rudras, according to the ÅšivapurÄṇa 2.5.2 (“The Prayer of the gods).—Accordingly, as the Gods eulogized Åšiva: “[...] Among all kindred beings you are Dharma. In all stages of life you are SannyÄsa. You are the supreme Liberation in all Vargas. Among Rudras you are ±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹. Among all Ä€dityas you are VÄsudeva; among the monkeys you are Hanumat; among the sacrifices you are Japayajña; among the weapon-bearers you are RÄma. [...]â€�.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

1a) ±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹ (नीललोहित).â€�(Åšiva, MahÄdeva);1 praised by Åšukra by as many as 300 names for His blessings on him.2

  • 1) BrahmÄṇá¸a-purÄṇa III. 72. 109; 73. 1; VÄyu-purÄṇa 21. 4; 31. 32 and 59.
  • 2) M 47. 127-169.

1b) The second kalpa.*

  • * Matsya-purÄṇa 290. 3.
Purana book cover
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The Purana (पà¥à¤°à¤¾à¤�, purÄṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)

: Shodhganga: Iconographical representations of Åšiva

±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹ (नीललोहित) or ±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³ÙÄågama refers to one of ³Ü±èÄå²µ²¹³¾²¹²õ (supplementary scriptures) of the ´¡á¹ƒÅ›u³¾Äå²µ²¹³¾²¹ which is one of the twenty-eight ³§¾±»å»å³óÄå²Ô³ÙÄå²µ²¹³¾²¹: a classification of the Åšaiva division of Åš²¹¾±±¹Äå²µ²¹³¾²¹²õ. The Åš²¹¾±±¹Äå²µ²¹³¾²¹²õ represent the wisdom that has come down from lord Åšiva, received by PÄrvatÄ« and accepted by Viṣṇu. The purpose of revealing ³Ü±èÄå²µ²¹³¾²¹²õ (e.g., ±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹ Ä€gama) is to explain more elaborately than that of ³¾Å«±ôÄå²µ²¹³¾²¹²õ (e.g., AṃśumÄn-Ägama) and to include any new idea if not dealt in ³¾Å«±ôÄå²µ²¹³¾²¹²õ.

Shaivism book cover
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Shaiva (शै�, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.

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Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹ (नीललोहित) refers to the colour “blue and redâ€� and is used to describe Rudra.—In the Vedas, Rudra is said to be “blue and redâ€� (²ÔÄ«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹). His throat is blue. His belly is black and his back red —colours that probably relate to those of the sky at sunset. The ÅšrÄ«matottara refers to the goddess as MahÄpiá¹…galÄ (the Great Tawny One) who establishes the order of the letters of the MÄlinÄ« alphabet. In this respect also, she is like Rudra who is also said to be a ruddy brown. This is because Rudra is the Fire just as the goddess is Saṃvar³ÙÄå, the energy of Fire.

Shaktism book cover
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Shakta (शाकà¥à¤�, Å›Äkta) or Shaktism (Å›Äktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

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General definition (in Hinduism)

: Tamil Virtual Academy: Hinduism

The name Åšiva has been explained as being at least partly of Dravidian origin: in Tamil, for instance, Åšivan (Chivan) means red, and the divinity was known to the early Aryans as NÄ«la-lohita "the Red One with blue (throat)" (referring to the legend found in the PurÄṇas of later times and unquestionably mentioned in Rgveda, (X. 130, vii), of Åšiva having drunk up the world poison and preserved it in his throat which became marked with blue for this).

In Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

: Google Books: Vajrayogini

±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹ (नीललोहित) is another name for ĪśÄna: protector deity of the north-eastern cremation ground.—The northeast (²¹¾±Å›Äå²ÔÄ«) is associated with Åšiva, hence ĪśÄna also appears as ±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹ (GuhyasamayasÄdhanamÄlÄ 34), a synonym of Åšiva in epic and PurÄṇic tales, and KapÄlīśa (ÅšmaÅ›Änavidhi 12). He is described as white, carrying a trident (śū±ôÄ«), mounted on a bull, and wearing a tiger-skin.

Tibetan Buddhism book cover
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Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (±¹²¹Âá°ù²¹²âÄå²Ô²¹) are collected indepently.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹ (नीललोहित).â€�a. dark-blue, purple. (

±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹ is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms ²ÔÄ«±ô²¹ and lohita (लोहिà¤�).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹ (नीललोहित).—mfn.

(-³Ù²¹á¸�-³ÙÄå-³Ù²¹á¹�) Purple, of a purple colour. m.

(-³Ù²¹á¸�) 1. A name of Siva. 2. A mixture of red and blue, purple. f.

(-³ÙÄå) A vegetable: see ²ú³óÅ«³¾¾±Âá²¹³¾²úÅ« E. ²ÔÄ«±ô²¹ blue or black, and lohita red.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹ (नीललोहित).—I. adj. blue-red, purple, of a purple colour, [ÅšÄkuntala, (ed. Böhtlingk.)] [distich] 194. Ii. m. the name of one of the great periods called Kalpas.

±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹ is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms ²ÔÄ«±ô²¹ and lohita (लोहिà¤�).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹ (नीललोहित).—[adjective] blue-red, [Epithet] of Åšiva.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) ±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹ (नीललोहित):—[=²ÔÄ«±ô²¹-lohita] [from ²ÔÄ«±ô²¹ > nÄ«l] mfn. dark-blue and red, purple, dark-red, [Ṛg-veda] etc. etc.

2) [v.s. ...] m. Name of Åšiva, [MahÄbhÄrata; KÄvya literature; PurÄṇa]

3) [v.s. ...] Name of a Kalpa (See sub voce), [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halÄyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

4) [v.s. ...] a mixture of blue and red, a purple colour, [Horace H. Wilson]

5) ±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³ÙÄå (नीललोहितà¤�):—[=²ÔÄ«±ô²¹-lohi³ÙÄå] [from ²ÔÄ«±ô²¹-lohita > ²ÔÄ«±ô²¹ > nÄ«l] f. a kind of vegetable, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halÄyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

6) [v.s. ...] Name of a goddess (the wife of Åšiva), [Brahma-purÄṇa]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

±·Ä«±ô²¹±ô´Ç³ó¾±³Ù²¹ (नीललोहित):—[²ÔÄ«±ô²¹-lohita] (³Ù²¹á¸�) 1. m. Shiva. f. (³ÙÄå) A vegetable. a. Purple.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संसà¥à¤•ृतमà¥� (²õ²¹á¹ƒs°ìá¹›t²¹³¾), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

NÄ«lalÅhita (ನೀಲಲೋಹಿತ):â€�

1) [noun] a dark colour that is a blend of black and red.

2) [noun] Åšiva.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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