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Nandottara, ±·²¹²Ô»å´Ç³Ù³Ù²¹°ùÄå: 3 definitions

Introduction:

Nandottara means something in Jainism, Prakrit, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

: archive.org: Trisastisalakapurusacaritra

1) ±·²¹²Ô»å´Ç³Ù³Ù²¹°ùÄå (ननà¥à¤¦à¥‹à¤¤à¥à¤¤à¤°à¤¾) refers to one of the eight DikkumÄrÄ«s living on the eastern Rucaka mountains (in the RucakadvÄ«pa continent), according to chapter 1.2 [Äå»åīś±¹²¹°ù²¹-³¦²¹°ù¾±³Ù°ù²¹] of Hemacandra’s 11th century Triá¹£aṣṭiÅ›alÄkÄpuruá¹£acaritra: an ancient Sanskrit epic poem narrating the history and legends of sixty-three illustrious persons in Jainism.

Accordingly, “[...] Eight DikkumÄrÄ«s [viz., ±·²¹²Ô»å´Ç³Ù³Ù²¹°ùÄå], living on the eastern Rucaka Mountains, came in chariots rivaling the mind (in speed) as it were. After bowing to the Master and to MarudevÄ and announcing themselves as before, singing auspicious songs, they stood in front, holding mirrors. [...].â€�.

2) ±·²¹²Ô»å´Ç³Ù³Ù²¹°ùÄå (ननà¥à¤¦à¥‹à¤¤à¥à¤¤à¤°à¤¾) refers to one of the lotus-lakes situated near the four Añjana mountains, which are situated in the “middle worldâ€� (madhyaloka), according to chapter 2.3.—Accordingly, “In the four directions from each of the Añjana Mountains there are lotus-lakes, 100,000 yojanas square: [e.g., ±·²¹²Ô»å´Ç³Ù³Ù²¹°ùÄå, ...]. At a distance of 500 yojanas from each of them there are great gardens, 500 yojanas wide and 100,000 long, [...]. Within the lotus-lakes are the crystal Dadhimukha Mountains, [...] Between each two lotus-lakes there are 2 Ratikara Mountains so there are 32 Ratikara Mountains. On the Dadhimukha Mountains and on the Ratikara Mountains, there are eternal shrines of the Arhats, just as on the Añjana Mountains. [...]â€�.

3) ±·²¹²Ô»å´Ç³Ù³Ù²¹°ùÄå (ननà¥à¤¦à¥‹à¤¤à¥à¤¤à¤°à¤¾) refers to one of the 32 mountains between the lotus-lakes situated near the four Añjana mountains, which are situated in the “middle worldâ€� (madhyaloka), according to chapter 2.3.—Accordingly, “In the four directions from each of the Añjana Mountains there are lotus-lakes, 100,000 yojanas square: [...]. Between each two lotus-lakes there are 2 Ratikara Mountains so there are 32 Ratikara Mountains (e.g., ±·²¹²Ô»å´Ç³Ù³Ù²¹°ùÄå). On the Dadhimukha Mountains and on the Ratikara Mountains, there are eternal shrines of the Arhats, just as on the Añjana Mountains likewise at the intermediate points of the continent there are 4 Ratikara Mountains, having a length and width of 10,000 yojanas, and a height of 1,000 yojanas, made of all kinds of jewels, divine, the shape of a Âá³ó²¹±ô±ô²¹°ùÄ«. [...] In them (i.e., the 32 Ratikara Mountains, e.g., ±·²¹²Ô»å´Ç³Ù³Ù²¹°ùÄå) the gods with all their splendor together with their retinues make eight-day festivals in the shrines on the holy days of the holy Arhatsâ€�.

General definition book cover
context information

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

±·²¹²Ô»å´Ç³Ù³Ù²¹°ùÄå (ननà¥à¤¦à¥‹à¤¤à¥à¤¤à¤°à¤¾).—name of a devakumÄrikÄ in the eastern quarter: Lalitavistara 388.10 = ²Ñ²¹³óÄå±¹²¹²õ³Ù³Ü iii.306.7.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Nandottara (ननà¥à¤¦à¥‹à¤¤à¥à¤¤à¤�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Ṇaṃd³Ü³Ù³Ù²¹°ù²¹, Ṇaṃd³Ü³Ù³Ù²¹°ùÄå.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संसà¥à¤•ृतमà¥� (²õ²¹á¹ƒs°ìá¹›t²¹³¾), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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