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Kuntha, ṇṭ, Kuṃṭhā, Kumtha: 22 definitions

Introduction:

Kuntha means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali, Jainism, Prakrit, Hindi, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Ayurveda (science of life)

Cikitsa (natural therapy and treatment for medical conditions)

: Ancient Science of Life: Botanical identification of plants described in Mādhava Cikitsā

ṇṭ (कुण्�) or Kuṣṭha refers to the medicinal plant Saussurea lappa C.B.Cl., and is used in the treatment of پ (diarrhoea), according to the 7th century Mādhavacikitsā chapter 2. Atisāra refers to a condition where there are three or more loose or liquid stools (bowel movements) per day or more stool than normal. The second chapter of the Mādhavacikitsā explains several preparations [including ṇṭ] through 60 Sanskrit verses about treating this problem.

Ayurveda book cover
context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)

Source: Wisdom Library: Brihat Samhita by Varahamihira

ṇṭ (कुण्�) refers to “blunt� (luminous horns of an eclipse), according to the Bṛhatsaṃhi (chapter 5), an encyclopedic Sanskrit work written by Varāhamihira mainly focusing on the science of ancient Indian astronomy astronomy (Jyotiṣa).—Accordingly, “What eclipses [i.e., 屹ṇa] the moon is bigger than the moon; what eclipses the sun is smaller than the sun. Hence in semi-lunar and semi-solar eclipses, the luminous horns are respectively blunt [i.e., ṇṭ] and sharp. [...] It is wrong to say that there can be no eclipse unless five planets are in conjunction and it is equally wrong to suppose that on the previous Aṣṭamī (eighth lunar) day, the coming eclipse and its properties can be ascertained by examining the appearance of a drop of oil on the surface of water�.

Jyotisha book cover
context information

Jyotisha (ज्योति�, dzپṣa or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomy� or “Vedic astrology� and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

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Biology (plants and animals)

: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)

Kuntha in Tibet is the name of a plant defined with Desmostachya bipinnata in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Cynosurus durus Forssk., nom. illeg., non Cynosurus durus L. (among others).

Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):

· Verhandlungen des Botanischen Vereins für die Provinz Brandenburg und die angrenzenden Länder (1907)
· Lexicon Generum Phanerogamarum (1903)
· Species Plantarum, Editio Secunda (1762)
· Flora Capensis (1900)
· Flora Palaestina (1756)
· Die Pflanzenwelt Ost-Afrikas (1895)

If you are looking for specific details regarding Kuntha, for example pregnancy safety, diet and recipes, chemical composition, side effects, extract dosage, health benefits, have a look at these references.

Biology book cover
context information

This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.

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Languages of India and abroad

Pali-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Kuntha in Pali glossary
: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary

ṇṭ : (adj.) blunt.

-- or --

kuntha : (m.) a sort of ant.

: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

ṇṭ, (cp. kuṇa and kuṇḍa) 1. bent, lame; blunt (of a sword) DhA. I, 311 (°kuddāla); Pug. A. I, 34 (of asi, opp. tikkhina); °tiṇa a kind of grass Vism. 353.�2. a cripple J. II, 117. (Page 220)

[Pali to Burmese]

: Sutta: Tipiṭaka Pāḷi-Myanmar Dictionary (တိပိဋက-ပါဠိမြန်မ� အဘိဓာန�)

1) kuntha�

(Burmese text): ပိုးရွ၊ သိမ်မွေ့သေးငယ်သေ� ပိုးကောင်။

(Auto-Translation): A small, gentle insect.

2) ṇṭ�

(Burmese text): (�) (က) ပျင်းရ�-ထိုင်းမှိုင်�-အစွမ်� သတ္တိညံ�-အစွမ်းသတ္တိတုံ�-သော၊ သူ။ (�) လက်ခြေစသည�-တုံးသေ�-ပြတ်သော၊ သူ။ (�) တုံးသော။ (သန်လျက�,မြားစသည�)� (�) ခွင်သော၊ ကောက်သော။

(Auto-Translation): (1) (a) The presence of a dull or weak quality, as seen in the lazy, cowardly, or timid. (b) A foundation that is shaky or broken. (c) A foundation that is solid. (Remain with a blurry or unclear quality). (2) To be soft, to grow.

Pali book cover
context information

Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

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Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

ṇṭ (कुण्�).�a.

1) Blunt, dulled; वज्र� तपोवीर्यमहत्स� कुण्ठम� (vajra� tapovīryamahatsu ṇṭm) Kumārasambhava 3.12, has no effect on &c.; कुण्ठत्वमायाति गुणः कवीना� साहित्यविद्याश्रमवर्जितेषु (ṇṭtvamāyāti guṇa� kavīnā� sāhityavidyāśramavarjiteṣu) Vikr.1.14; Śiśupālavadha 12.12; कुण्ठीभवन्त्यु- पलादिष� क्षुरा� (ṇṭībhavantyu- palādiṣu kṣurā�) Ś. B.

2) Dull, foolish, stupid.

3) Indolent, lazy.

4) Weak.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

ṇṭ (कुण्�).�adj. (in Sanskrit only blunt, dull; in Pali also (a) mutilated (person), Jātaka (Pali) ii.117.18, also koṇṭha in same context; compare Sanskrit ٳٳܱ. kuṇṭ-, vikalīkaraṇe; and compare the following items), probably mutilated, maimed (or possibly deformed): ṣṭ󲹲-ñ 426.18 (prose) na kāṇo bhavati na ṇṭo bhavati na kubjo�

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ṇṭ (कुण्ठा).�(to ṇṭ, q.v.), name of a rākṣasī: Ѳ-ūī 240.6.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ṇṭ (कुण्�).—mfn.

(-ṇṭ�-ṇṭ-ṇṭ�) 1. Indolent, lazy, slow. 2. Stupid, foolish, a fool E. to be slothful, &c. affix ac.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ṇṭ (कुण्�).—[ṇṭ + a], adj. Blunt, [峾ⲹṇa] 3, 32, 16.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ṇṭ (कुण्�).—[adjective] blunt, dull; [abstract] [feminine], tva [neuter]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) ṇṭ (कुण्�):—[from ṇṭ] mfn. ([gana] 첹ḍār徱) blunt, dull, [Mahābhārata i, 1178; 峾ⲹṇa etc.]

2) [v.s. ...] stupid, indolent, lazy, foolish.

3) Kuntha (कुन्�):—[from kunth] See -.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ṇṭ (कुण्�):—[(ṇṭha�-ṇṭhā-ṇṭha�) a.] Idle, stupid.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

ṇṭ (कुण्�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: ṃṭ.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Kuntha in Hindi glossary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Kuṃṭhā (कुंठ�) [Also spelled kuntha]:�(nf) frustration; comlex; ~[grasta] frustrated, obsessed by frustration; complexed.

: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Kuntha in Hindi refers in English to:�(nf) frustration; comlex; ~[grasta] frustrated, obsessed by frustration; complexed..—kuntha (कुंठ�) is alternatively transliterated as Kuṃṭhā.

context information

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Prakrit-English dictionary

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary

ṃṭ (कुंठ) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit word: ṇṭ.

context information

Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.

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Kannada-English dictionary

: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

ṃṭ (ಕುಂಠ):—[adjective] = ಕುಂಠಿತ [kumthita].

--- OR ---

ṃṭ (ಕುಂಠ):—[noun] a very sluggish man; a man who is not active.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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Nepali dictionary

: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

1) ṇṭ (कुण्�):—adj. 1. dull; lazy; stupid; 2. blunt;

2) ṇṭ (कुण्ठा):—n. 1. repressed desire; 2. inferiority complex; 3. hindrance; obstruction;

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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