Kshetrajna, ṣeٰñ, Kshetra-jna: 17 definitions
Introduction:
Kshetrajna means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit term ṣeٰñ can be transliterated into English as Ksetrajna or Kshetrajna, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
In Hinduism
Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma)
: archive.org: A History of Indian Philosophy (vaishnavism)ṣeٰñ (क्षेत्रज्ञ).—In a more direct sense God is also called ṣeٰñ, because He not only behaves as the inner controller of but also of all those that are affected by it and yet remains one with Himself through His essential power. The ṣeٰñ should not be interpreted in a monistic manner, to mean only a pure unqualified consciousness, but as God, the supreme inner controller.
The view that unqualified pure consciousness is the supreme reality is erroneous. Consequently a distinction is drawn between the vyaṣṭi-ṣeٰñ (the individual person) and the samaṣṭi-ṣeٰñ (the universal person)—God, the latter being the object of worship by the former. This form of God as the inner controller is called 貹ٳ.
: ISKCON Press: Glossaryṣeٰñ (क्षेत्रज्ञ).—One who is conscious of the body. Both the soul and the Supersoul are ṣeٰñ, for the individual soul is conscious of his own particular body and the Supersoul is conscious of the bodies of all living beings.
: Pure Bhakti: Bhagavad-gita (4th edition)ṣeٰñ (क्षेत्रज्ञ) refers to “knower of the field. The partial ṣeٰ-ñ is the living entity; the complete ṣeٰ-ñ is Paramātmā (13.1)�. (cf. Glossary page from Śī--ī).

Vaishnava (वैष्णव, vaiṣṇava) or vaishnavism (vaiṣṇavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (‘ten avatars of Vishnu�).
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translationṣeٰñ (क्षेत्रज्ञ) refers to the “conscious principle� and is used to describe Śiva, in the Śivapurāṇa 2.2.15. Accordingly as Brahmā narrated to Nārada:—“[...] On arrival there, after paying respects to the lord [Śiva] with great excitement we lauded Him with various hymns with palms joined in reverence. The Devas said: [...] Obeisance to conscious principle (ṣeٰñ) in the corporal frame, identical with Ātman, the cause of all perception�.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index1a) ṣeٰñ (क्षेत्रज्ञ).—The son of Kṣemadharman and father of Vidhisāra.*
- * Bhāgavata-purāṇa XII. 1. 5.
1b) Is Puruṣa;1 four powers of ñnam, vairāgyam, aiśvarya and dharma; ety.2 Lord of Prakṛtis;3 called Mati by his knowledge of kṣetrā.4
- 1) Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa II. 32. 85; IV. 3. 86-90, 102 and 108; 4. 19.
- 2) Matsya-purāṇa 145. 72-8.
- 3) Vāyu-purāṇa 101. 223, 228; 102. 33, 108-9; 103. 27.
- 4) Vāyu-purāṇa 59. 70; Brahmāṇḍa-purāṇa I. 3. 37.
1c) Involuntary for his action and stands in its own natural place; when ṣeٰ and ṣeٰñ have equal ṇa and no ṣaⲹ takes place; ṣaⲹ or excess or otherwise of these ṇa when they take to the quality of bhojya bhoktṛtva; the 24 ṇa from mahat to śṣa.*
- * Vāyu-purāṇa 103. 15-19.

The Purana (पुरा�, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Pancaratra (worship of Nārāyaṇa)
: archive.org: Catalogue of Pancaratra Agama Textsṣeٰñ (क्षेत्रज्ञ) symbolically represents Īśvara, as discussed in chapter 4 of the վṣṇܲṃh: a Sanskrit text written in 2600 verses which covers typical Pāñcarātra topics through a narrative dialogue between Aupagāyana and Siddha Sumati.—Description of the chapter [ṣeٰṣeٰñ-nirṇaya]: Although the opening śǰ첹 promise an all-inclusive discussion, the chapter is largely concerned with the interaction of �ṣeٰ� (=ṛt) and �ṣeٰñ� (=Īśvara), and how the various elements in the mundane order are formed by this dynamic interaction. The evolution of the twenty-four tattvas are briefly noted. [...]

Pancaratra (पाञ्चरात्र, pāñcarātra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.
General definition (in Hinduism)
: Hindupedia: The Hindu Encyclopediaṣeٰñ (क्षेत्रज्ञ) literally means ‘one who knows the ṣeٰ�. If the human body is the ṣeٰ or the field, then the ṣeٰñ is the one who resides in it, ‘knows� it, experiences it and controls it. This is called as the ᾱٳ (the individual soul).
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarykṣētrañ (क्षेत्रज्ञ).—a (S That knows, or is the conscious principle of, the body.) The vital principle, the spirit, that spiritual essence which renders bodies susceptible of motion and sensation.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryṣeٰñ (क्षेत्रज्ञ).�a.
1) knowing places.
2) clever, dexterous; क्षेत्रज्ञवद्भाषसे त्वं हि धर्मान� (ṣeٰñvadbhāṣase tva� hi dharmān) Mahābhārata (Bombay) 1.89.14. (-ñ�) 1 the soul; cf. क्षेत्रज्ञ� चापि मा� विद्धि सर्वक्षेत्रेषु भारत (ṣeٰñ� cāpi mā� viddhi sarvakṣetreṣu bhārata) Bhagavadgītā (Bombay) 13.1,3; Manusmṛti 12.12.
2) the Supreme Soul.
3) a libertine.
4) a husbandman.
5) a form of Śiva.
6) a witness.
-ñ a girl fifteen years old personating Durgā at a festival.
ṣeٰñ is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms ṣeٰ and ñ (ज्�).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionaryṣeٰñ (क्षेत्रज्ञ).—mfn.
(-ñ�-ñ-ñ�) 1. Clever, dexterous, skilful. 2. A husbandman, &c. m.
(-ñ�) 1. The soul, the emanation of divinity residing in the body. 2. A libertine, a whore-monger. E. ṣeٰ a field, the body, &c, and ñ who knows.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionaryṣeٰñ (क्षेत्रज्ञ).—[ṣeٰ-ñ] (vb. ñ), I. adj. f. ñ, Conversant with (with gen.), Mahābhārata 1, 3653. Ii. m. The soul, [Բśٰ] 8, 96.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionaryṣeٰñ (क्षेत्रज्ञ).—[adjective] knowing (fields or places); [masculine] the soul.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) ṣeٰñ (क्षेत्रज्ञ):—[=ṣeٰ-ñ] [from ṣeٰ] mfn. knowing localities, [Taittirīya-brāhmaṇa iii; Aitareya-brāhmaṇa; Tāṇḍya-brāhmaṇa; Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa xiii; Chāndogya-upaniṣad]
2) [v.s. ...] familiar with the cultivation of the soil (as a husbandman), [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
3) [v.s. ...] clever, dexterous, skilful (with [genitive case]), [Mahābhārata i, 3653]
4) [v.s. ...] cunning, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
5) [v.s. ...] m. ‘knowing the body� id est. the soul, the conscious principle in the corporeal frame, [Śvetāśvatara-upaniṣad; Manu-smṛti viii, 96; xii, 12 and 14; Yāñvalkya; Mahābhārata; Harivaṃśa 11297], etc.
6) [v.s. ...] a form of Bhairava (or Śiva)
7) [v.s. ...] Name of a prince, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa xii, 1, 4] (vv.ll. ṣaٰᲹ and ṣe)
8) ṣeٰñ (क्षेत्रज्ञ�):—[=ṣeٰ-ñ] [from ṣeٰ-ñ > ṣeٰ] f. a girl fifteen years old who personates the goddess Durgā at a festival of this deity.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionaryṣeٰñ (क्षेत्रज्ञ):�(ñ�) 1. m. The soul; a husbandman; a libertine. a. Clever.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpusKṣētrañ (ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರಜ್ಞ):�
1) [noun] the soul, as the inhabitant and knower of the physical body.
2) [noun] the universal self; the Supreme.
3) [noun] a dexterous, skilful man.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Kshetra, Jna.
Starts with: Kshetrajnabhava, Kshetrajnan, Kshetrajnashakti.
Full-text (+19): Kshetrakshetrajna, Kshaitrajna, Akshetrajna, Kshetrajnashakti, Kshetra, Kshetravid, Kshetrajnabhava, Bhutatman, Bodhatmaka, Karayishnu, Karayitri, Purushatattva, Karayitar, Akshaitrajna, Kshaitrajnya, Vidhisara, Pracaksh, Vya, Vishnushakti, Silana.
Relevant text
Search found 92 books and stories containing Kshetrajna, ṣeٰñ, Ksetrajna, Kṣētrañ, Kshetra-jna, Kṣetra-ñ, Ksetra-jna, ṣeٰñ, Kṣetra-ñ; (plurals include: Kshetrajnas, ṣeٰñs, Ksetrajnas, Kṣētrañs, jnas, ñs, ṣeٰñs, ñs). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Bhagavad-gita (with Vaishnava commentaries) (by Narayana Gosvami)
Verse 13.35 < [Chapter 13 - Prakṛti-puruṣa-vibhāga-yoga]
Verse 13.1 < [Chapter 13 - Prakṛti-puruṣa-vibhāga-yoga]
Verse 13.27 < [Chapter 13 - Prakṛti-puruṣa-vibhāga-yoga]
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
Taittiriya Upanishad Bhashya Vartika (by R. Balasubramanian)
Verse 2.175 < [Book 2 - Brahmavallī]
Verse 2.401 < [Book 2 - Brahmavallī]
Verse 2.530 < [Book 2 - Brahmavallī]
Brahmanda Purana (by G.V. Tagare)
Chapter 4 - Re-creation of the Cosmic Egg < [Section 4a - Upasaṃhāra-pāda]
Chapter 3 - Description of the dissolution of the Universe (b) < [Section 4a - Upasaṃhāra-pāda]
Chapter 32 - Yugas and classes of people: lineage of sages < [Section 2 - Anuṣaṅga-pāda]
Jnaneshwari (Bhavartha Dipika) (by Ramchandra Keshav Bhagwat)
Verse 13.26 < [Chapter 13 - Kshetra and Kshetrajna Yoga]
Verse 13.34 < [Chapter 13 - Kshetra and Kshetrajna Yoga]
Verse 13.1 < [Chapter 13 - Kshetra and Kshetrajna Yoga]
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