Kshatrapa, °á¹£a³Ù°ù²¹±è²¹, Kshatra-pa: 8 definitions
Introduction:
Kshatrapa means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit term °á¹£a³Ù°ù²¹±è²¹ can be transliterated into English as Ksatrapa or Kshatrapa, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
Alternative spellings of this word include Kshatrap.
Images (photo gallery)
India history and geography
: academia.edu: The Chronology of Ancient Gandhara and BactriaThe origin of the Western Saka Kshatrapas.—Saka Kshatrapas became the military officials of Indo-Pahlavas (Gondopharid dynasty) after the fall of Indo-Scythian empire around 766 BCE. Jain sources tell us that Kalakacharya wanted to take revenge on Gardabhilla, the king of Ujjain. He crossed Indus river around 724 BCE and met many Saka satraps. He motivated them to get rid of their inferior status under Indo-Pahlava kings and invade on Ujjain to become independent kings. Kalakacharya succeeded in his mission and brought 95 Saka satraps to Ujjain. These Saka satraps defeated Gardabhilla and became the kings of Ujjain in 723 BCE. They reigned for 4 years but Vikramaditya I drove them away and founded a powerful Malava kingdom in 719 BCE. It appears that these Saka satraps (kshatrapas) did not go back to their native place after the defeat. One group of these satraps (led by the forefathers of Chashtana) settled in the region close to Girnar, Gujarat whereas another group (led by the forefathers of Kshaharata Bhumaka) settled in the region close to Nasik, Maharashtra.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary°á¹£a³Ù°ù²¹±è²¹.â€�(IE 8-2, 8-3; ML; HD), feudatory title of foreign origin; Old Persian KhshathrapÄvan, ‘a provincial governorâ€�; a Satrap. See CII, Vol. II, pp. xxxiv, 23, 28; Vogel, Ant. Ch. St., p. 166. See Mahİìá¹£a³Ù°ù²¹±è²¹. Note: °ìá¹£a³Ù°ù²¹±è²¹ is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossaryâ€� as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.

The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary°á¹£a³Ù°ù²¹±è²¹ (कà¥à¤·à¤¤à¥à¤°à¤�).—a governor, satrap; (a word found on coins and inscriptions.)
Derivable forms: °ìá¹£a³Ù°ù²¹±è²¹á¸� (कà¥à¤·à¤¤à¥à¤°à¤ªà¤ƒ).
°á¹£a³Ù°ù²¹±è²¹ is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms °ìá¹£a³Ù°ù²¹ and pa (à¤�).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary°á¹£a³Ù°ù²¹±è²¹ (कà¥à¤·à¤¤à¥à¤°à¤�):—[=°ìá¹£a³Ù°ù²¹-pa] [from °ìá¹£a³Ù°ù²¹] m. a governor, Satrap (a word found on coins and in [Inscriptions]) (cf. ³¾²¹³óÄå-°ìá¹�.)
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संसà¥à¤•ृतमà¥� (²õ²¹á¹ƒs°ìá¹›t²¹³¾), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary°á¹£a³Ù°ù²¹±è²¹ (कà¥à¤·à¤¤à¥à¤°à¤�) [Also spelled kshatrap]:â€�(nm) a satrap.
...
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus°á¹£a³Ù°ù²¹±è²¹ (ಕà³à²·à²¤à³à²°à²�):â€�
1) [noun] a particular section of a country, state, etc. divided off as for administration; a division.
2) [noun] an officer having administrative authority over such a division.
--- OR ---
Ká¹£Ätrapa (ಕà³à²·à²¾à²¤à³à²°à²ª):—[noun] an officer having administrative authority over a division of a country or state.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Kshatrapati.
Full-text (+1): Mahakshatrapa, Kshatrap, Barnasa, Iba, Karabena, Dahanuka, Damana, Nava, Parada, Satrap, Tapi, Khshathrapavan, Sertip, Junagadh, Shalivahana, Arjunayana, Ramacandra, Sadacandra, Candramsha, Vamacandra.
Relevant text
Search found 26 books and stories containing Kshatrapa, Ká¹£atra-pa, Ksatra-pa, Ká¹£Ätra-pa, °á¹£a³Ù°ù²¹±è²¹, Ksatrapa, Ká¹£Ätrapa, Kshatra-pa; (plurals include: Kshatrapas, pas, °á¹£a³Ù°ù²¹±è²¹s, Ksatrapas, Ká¹£Ätrapas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
The Structural Temples of Gujarat (by Kantilal F. Sompura)
3. The Period of the Ksatrapa Rule (c. 78-400 A.D.) < [Chapter 3 - Temples of pre-Caulukyan times]
2. The Early Stupas Open To the Sky < [Chapter 2 - The evolution of the Caitya-griha]
4. The period of the Gupta Rule (c. 400-470 A.D.) < [Chapter 3 - Temples of pre-Caulukyan times]
Minerals and Metals in Sanskrit literature (by Sulekha Biswas)
7. Materials discussed in the Angavijja and Amarakosha < [Chapter 8 - Non-gem Minerals and Metals in Rasa-shastra]
5. Materials discussed in the Yavanajataka < [Chapter 8 - Non-gem Minerals and Metals in Rasa-shastra]
Roman Egypt to peninsular India (patterns of trade) (by Sunil Gupta)
1(b).5. Import of Roman Coins in ancient India < [Chapter 3 - Commodities of Trade and Determinants of Exchange]
Ancient settlements of Barygaza/Brgukaccha/Bharuch (Gujarat) < [Chapter 4 - Archaeological review of Indo-Roman trade]
Ancient settlements of Kalliena/Kalyana/Kalyan < [Chapter 4 - Archaeological review of Indo-Roman trade]
Scythian Elements in early Indian Art (by Swati Ray)
Other areas of influnce of the Saka-Pahlava art < [Chapter 6 - Scythian (Saka) elements in the Later Art of India]
Chapter 1 - Introduction—Scope, Sources and Method of Study
Expansion of the Gupta Empire < [July-August, 1929]
The Siva Linga: Conceptual, Iconographical and < [January � March, 1996]
Sanskrit Words In Southeast Asian Languages (by Satya Vrat Shastri)
Page 541 < [Sanskrit words in the Southeast Asian Languages]
Related products
Encyclopaedia of Indian Temple Architecture - North and South India