Kakshivan, Kakṣīvān, Kākṣīvān: 1 definition
Introduction:
Kakshivan means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit terms Kakṣīvān and Kākṣīvān can be transliterated into English as Kaksivan or Kakshivan, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia1) Kakṣīvān (कक्षीवान्).—This was a Ṛṣi well praised in the Ṛgveda. Birth. King Kaliṅga did not have children for a long time. The King, therefore requested the sage Dīrghatamas (Gautama) to get a son for him by his queen. The sage consented. But the queen did not like to sleep with the old sage. She therefore requested her servant maid, Uśī, to lie with the sage. Kakṣīvān was the son born to Dīrghatamas of Uśī. (Sūkta 125, Anuvāka 18, Maṇḍala 1, Ṛgveda). Other details.
(i) He was of the family of Aṅgiras and he lived in a hermitage in the east. (Chapter 208, Śānti Parva, and Chapter 135, Anuśāsana Parva).
(ii) He praised Viṣṇu by reciting the Ṛks with deep concentration and acquired many virtues. (Chapter 292, Śānti Parva).
(iii) Mahābhārata states that Kakṣīvān was the preceptor of Indra and also the creator of the world with Rudratejas (majesty equal to that of Śiva). Yavakrīta, Raibhya, Arvāvasu, Parāvasu, Kakṣīvan, Aṅgiras and Kaṇva are seven Barhiṣads (a set of manes born of Brahmā) who are also gurus of Indra living in the east. (Chapter 150, Anuśāsana Parva).
(iv) Kakṣīvān was famous among the Yajvans. (Sūkta 18, Anuvāka 5, Maṇḍala 1, Ṛgveda).
(v) To test the strength of Kakṣīvān he was once given a hundred pitchers of liquor by the Aśvins. (Sūkta 116, Anuvāka 17, Maṇḍala 1, Ṛgveda).
(vi) Kakṣīvān who was returning home from the āśrama of the preceptor after completiṇg his education spent one night at a place on the way. In the morning when he awoke he saw Svanaya son of King Bhāvayavya before him. The beautiful boy had strayed to that place by accident while playing with his friends nearby. Kakṣīvān was attracted by the enchanting features of the boy and decided to make him the husband of his daughter. Svanaya on knowing the details regarding Kakṣīvān took him to his father’s palace and the King received the sage with respect and gave him many presents. (Sūkta 125, Anuvāka 18, Maṇḍala 1, Ṛgveda). (See full article at Story of Kakṣīvān from the Puranic encyclopaedia by Vettam Mani)
2) Kakṣīvān (कक्षीवान्).—A King of ancient India. He was the father of Bhadrā, wife of Ṛṣitāśva. (Śloka 17, Chapter 120, Ādi Parva).
3) Kākṣīvān (काक्षीवान्).—A son of Maharṣi Gautama. Mahābhārata, Sabhā Parva, Chapter 21, Verse 3 states that at the time when Gautama was living in Girivraja, he had connection with a Śūdra woman of Uśīnara land and as a result of it Kākṣīvān was born to her. This Gautama was not the husband of Ahalyā.* Kākṣīvān had a son named Caṇḍakauśika and two daughters named Bhadrā and Ghoṣ�. Mahābhārata, Sabhā Parva, Chapter 4, Verse 17 states that Kākṣīvān flourished in Yudhiṣṭhira’s assembly.
*) It is also stated elsewhere that Kākṣīvān was the son of Dīrghatamas, the father of Gautama. See under Diṛghatamas.

The Purana (पुरा�, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Kakshivant.
Full-text: Svanaya, Angirobhava, Kakshivatasuta, Aushinari, Ghosha, Putana, Rajagriha, Ushik, Vyushitashva, Sudeshna, Kalinga, Jara, Bhadra.
Relevant text
Search found 12 books and stories containing Kakshivan, Kakṣīvān, Kaksivan, Kākṣīvān; (plurals include: Kakshivans, Kakṣīvāns, Kaksivans, Kākṣīvāns). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
Page 103 < [Volume 1, Part 1 (1901)]
Page 22 < [Volume 1, Part 1 (1901)]
Page 90 < [Volume 1, Part 1 (1901)]
Skanda Purana (by G. V. Tagare)
Chapter 16 - The Glory of Agasti Tīrtha: The Story of Kakṣīvān < [Section 1 - Setu-māhātmya]
Chapter 17 - The Glory of Agastyakuṇḍa: The Marriage of Kakṣīvān < [Section 1 - Setu-māhātmya]
Puranic encyclopaedia (by Vettam Mani)
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verse 6.10.8 < [Chapter 10 - In the Description of the Gomatī River, the Glories of Cakra-tīrtha]
Verse 6.10.5 < [Chapter 10 - In the Description of the Gomatī River, the Glories of Cakra-tīrtha]
Gautami Mahatmya (by G. P. Bhatt)
Rig Veda (translation and commentary) (by H. H. Wilson)