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Cincini, 侱ñī, 侱ñԾ, Cincinin, Ciñciṉ�: 9 definitions

Introduction:

Cincini means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, biology, Tamil. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Chinchini.

In Hinduism

Kavya (poetry)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Cincini in Kavya glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Kathāsaritsāgara

侱ñī (चिञ्चिनी) is the name of a city on the shore of the sea, according to the Kathāsaritsāgara chapter III, where the story of this city is told in “the founding of the city of Pāṭaliputra�.

The Kathāsaritsāgara (‘ocean of streams of story�), mentioning 侱ñī, is a famous Sanskrit epic story revolving around prince Naravāhanadatta and his quest to become the emperor of the 󲹰 (celestial beings). The work is said to have been an adaptation of Guṇāḍhya’s Bṛhatkathā consisting of 100,000 verses, which in turn is part of a larger work containing 700,000 verses.

Kavya book cover
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Kavya (काव्�, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or ‘epic poetry� and natya, or ‘dramatic poetry�.

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Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)

: academia.edu: The Yoga of the Mālinīvijayottaratantra

侱ñī (चिञ्चिनी) refers to one of the ten kinds of sounds (ś岹) according to Jayaratha (author of the 13th century commentary Tantrālokaviveka on Abhinavagupta’s Tantrāloka). Jayaratha cites the Brahmayāmala passage giving this order of the ten sounds (e.g., 侱ñī). In the Svacchandatantra the ñī sound is mentioned in connection with the prognostication of the time of death. This is taught as a simple method for Yogins who are not competent enough to observe the movement of the breath in order to determine impending death. The Yogin closes his ears with his thumbs and listens for any sounds that arise.

侱ñī corresponds with ḍ� according to Dīkṣottara.—The Resonance is correlated with the three main channels of subtle yogic physiognomy. The left channel, known as ḍ�, resonates with the ñī sound, the right channel, called 辱ṅg with the sound of a cricket (ī) and the central ṣu channel reverberates like a bell. When the bell-like resonance in the central channel dies down the Yogin attains the silent, liberated state of Śiva.

Shaivism book cover
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Shaiva (शै�, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.

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Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

1) 侱ñԾ (चिञ्चिनिन्) (cf. Śī) is the name of a deity, according to the Ambāmatasaṃhitā.—Accordingly, “[...] (Thus the goddess) shone brilliantly like the lunar orb (candrabimba) there in the country of Śī. She became intent (on exercising her) authority along with the Siddha and bestowed accomplishment. The Lord (ٳ) also, who was very angry (for some reason), forcefully struck (and felled) by virtue of the intense (grace of the inward) piercing (of Kuṇḍalinī) with (his) gaze alone (the tree) called ‘tamarind� (ñ) and so is called the venerable 侱ñԾ�.

2) 侱ñī (चिञ्चिनी) refers to the Goddess Kubjikā, according to the Manthānabhairavatantra, a vast sprawling work that belongs to a corpus of Tantric texts concerned with the worship of the goddess Kubjikā.—“[...] (The adept) should contemplate that crooked energy. Endless and tranquil (ܳⲹū), it is (the goddess) 侱ñī (i.e. Kubjikā) who is the Supreme Power and the emanation (ṛṣṭi) (that occurs when) the withdrawal (of phenomenal existence) takes place. [...]�.�(Cf. Mālinīstava)

3) 侱ñṇ� (चिञ्चिणी) is the name of the tree associated with Kāmarūpa, one of the sacred seats (īṻ), according to chapter 10 of the according to the Kularatnoddyota, one of the earliest Kubjikā Tantras.—If the scheme in the Yogakhaṇḍa is not the first example of this model, the other most likely candidate is found in chapter ten of the Kularatnoddyota, which is an early Tantra of the Kubjikā corpus. [...] In this set-up each of the four sacred seats corresponds to a cosmic age and has a tree [i.e., 侱ñṇī], creeper, cave, monastery (), goddess, Siddha, and guardian of the field. The layout can be tabulated as follows.

4) 侱ñī (चिञ्चिनीना�) or 侱ñīٳ is another name for Ciñcaٳ, which refers to the ‘Lord of the Kula� associated with Candra, one the eight Sacred Seats (īṻ), according to the Yogakhaṇḍa (chapter 14) of the Manthānabhairavatantra.

5) 侱ñṇ� (चिञ्चिनीना�) is also mentioned the Tree associated with Kāmarūpa, another one the eight Sacred Seats (īṻ), according to the same Yogakhaṇḍa.

6) 侱ñṇ� (बिल्�) refers to one of the thirty-six sacred trees, according to the Ṣaṭsāhasrasaṃhitā, an expansion of the Kubjikāmatatantra: the earliest popular and most authoritative Tantra of the Kubjikā cult.—Accordingly, “According to the Kula teaching (these) [i.e., 侱ñṇī] are the most excellent Kula trees that give accomplishments and liberation. (They are full of) Yoginīs, Siddhas, Lords of the Heroes and hosts of gods and demons. [...]�.

Shaktism book cover
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Shakta (शाक्�, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

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Biology (plants and animals)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Cincini in Biology glossary
: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)

Cincini in India is the name of a plant defined with Tamarindus indica in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Tamarindus officinalis Hook. (among others).

Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):

· Botanical Magazine (4563)
· Journal of Tree Sciences (1985)
· Journal of Ethnopharmacology (1997)
· Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences. Plant Sciences (1990)
· Journal of Cytology and Genetics (1988)
· Journal of Ethnopharmacology (2005)

If you are looking for specific details regarding Cincini, for example pregnancy safety, side effects, chemical composition, health benefits, diet and recipes, extract dosage, have a look at these references.

Biology book cover
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This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Cincini in Marathi glossary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

ciñṇ� (चिंचिणी).—f C A plant of the Mimosa tribe, growing amidst grass and in rice-fields. Milch cattle are fed on it.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) 侱ñṇ� (चिञ्चिणी):—[from ciñcāṭaka > ciñcā] f. the tamarind tree, [Śārṅgadhara-paddhati]

2) [v.s. ...] ind. (onomatopoetic), [Haṃsa Upaniṣad] (also ṇ�).

3) 侱ñī (चिञ्चिनी):—[from ciñcāṭaka > ciñcā] f. ‘rich in tamarind trees�, Name of a town, [Kathāsaritsāgara iii, 9.]

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Tamil dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Cincini in Tamil glossary
: DDSA: University of Madras: Tamil Lexicon

Ciñciṉ� (சிஞ்சினீ) noun < śñᾱī. Bow-string; வில்லின் நாண். சிஞ்சினீமுகந� தெறித்தனன் [villin nan. sinchinimugan therithanan] (மகாபாரதம� காண்டவ. [magaparatham kandava.] 9).

context information

Tamil is an ancient language of India from the Dravidian family spoken by roughly 250 million people mainly in southern India and Sri Lanka.

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